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1
artículo
Publicado 2015
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The study analyzes the speech of people from marginal urban areas of Lima for the meanings and their assessment of organizational processes and participation in their localities. Twenty two in-depth interviews were conducted in 3 settlements in the southern cone of Lima. The results show that family and community networks are valued as resources that can face the challenges of living in an environment perceived as precarious. The organization and community participation are important strategies to overcome their difficulties. Interviewees identify a number of weaknesses in the strategies, like the lack of recent positive experiences and the wear from over-use of these local resources to answer collective problems.
2
artículo
Publicado 2015
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The family planning project through a program of maternal and child health began 34 months ago in Pamplona Alta. For initiation of the work was performed in October 1966 a census and Social Survey on family composition and attitudes about family planning.
3
artículo
Publicado 2015
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The family planning project through a program of maternal and child health began 34 months ago in Pamplona Alta. For initiation of the work was performed in October 1966 a census and Social Survey on family composition and attitudes about family planning.
4
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The migration of peoples to the capital has generated a break in the continuity and survival of their customs, their mother tongue. The latter is lost over time. In this case, it was investigated in the population of Shipibos, arriving from the Amazon to Lima, in which evidence was found that attempts to rescue part of that loss. In this article we analyze this intercultural phenomenon, in which, the Shipibo-Conibo in the new urban scene retain their ethnic identity, culture, customs; and its native language. Among the findings, we analyze the role of the Shipiba woman and the jungle school as a pillar for the conservation of that culture.
5
artículo
Public security refers to the state where individuals can live freely and safely, without fear of violence or crime, and where the government guarantees the protection of their rights. However, due to the failure of national-level public security strategies, there is a need to review approaches aimed at promoting public security and the perception of security in Peruvian cities. This has revealed a gap in the need for innovative proposals that take a community perspective on security. The research aimed to assess the use of community education as a means of enhancing public security in the southern districts of Metropolitan Lima. The study covered eleven districts, namely Chorrillos, San Juan de Miraflores, Villa María del Triunfo, Villa El Salvador, Lurín, Pachacamac, San Bartolo, Pucusana, Punta Hermosa, Punta Negra, and Santa María del Mar, which make up this area. The study follow...
6
artículo
Due to the food crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, community pots have made a comeback in Lima’s vulnerable areas, as an alternative mechanism to fight hunger. They have become a symbol of resilience and solidarity, as well as spaces where women can support each other and become empowered. In this context, community pots have captured the attention of the State, which has created policies aimed at supporting them. However, these public initiatives still present significant shortcomings.
7
artículo
This article examines the development of digital fabrication in Peru, focusing on Lima Makers, the country’s first maker space. Through this case, the study explores the dynamics of socialization, collaborative identity, and innovation practices in a context where digital fabrication intersects with local artistic and technological culture. Utilizing the concepts of recursive publics, communities of practice, and infrastructuring, the analysis shows how Lima Makers fosters cohesion among its members and encourages creativity, while also facing challenges in forming active recursive publics involved in the governance of digital fabrication in Peru. Furthermore, the article argues that this local dynamic reflects a process of cultural appropriation and the creation of new technological identities in the global south.
8
artículo
Populations that live in poverty with restricted social mobility and limited access to health care services, such as the Shipibo-Konibo community of Cantagallo (Rimac), are at risk to get COVID-19. After the report of three fatalities due to COVID-19 in that community a multidisciplinary team involving the ministries of health, interior affairs, culture and the major of the Rimac district, the community of that district and NGOs did not allow the movement of persons in and out the community. The proportion of members of the community with positive IgM serological tests come down and those with positive IgG levels increased, suggesting reduced transmission or presence of mild- asymptomatic cases. The vulnerability of indigenous communities as reported here is a clear evidence of the need to have sustainable and articulated plans to protect these communities from devastating diseases such ...
9
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Solid waste was characterized and quantified in a rural community, district of Vitis, in the province of Lima, Peru in order to determine the district's per capita production, density, composition and humidity of household and non-household waste for proper planning of the management. In the first category, a per capita generation of 0.39 kg/hab/day, density 241.61 kg / m, composition UW (usable waste) (77%), UUW (unusable waste) (23%), OW (organic waste) (69%), RI (inorganic waste) (8 %) and plastic (1.86%) of the total collected, followed by glass, paper, cardboard, textiles, packaging, rubbers and metals), with humidity (72.10%). And in the second category there was a per capita generation of 0.29 kg/hab/day, density 213.62 kg/m, composition UW (66%), UUW (34%), OW (44%), IW (22%) and plastic (4.5%) of the total collected, followed by glass, paper, cardboard, packaging, textiles and m...
10
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Objective: This investigative study contributes to analyze the identity construction of migrants of peruvian nationality who return to their community environments of origin, based on their narratives constructed and interpreted within the framework of their experiences during the process of return and reinsertion to their also transformed spaces and contexts that will structure their new agencies, subjectivities in a significant and representative way between the macro and the micro, the public and the private. Methodology: A qualitative methodological analysis of life stories was used to facilitate access to their daily experiences that take place between Madrid as a host community, and Lima as a reintegration community. Results: The results show that the return and reintegration are processes conditioned by structural logics, which interfere in the protagonist configuration of the ide...
11
artículo
Publicado 2021
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El estudio se centró en las políticas públicas para el control de la tuberculosis en comunidades urbanas marginales quechuas y shipibos, dilucidando aspectos relacionados con la eficacia de la implementación de programas y estrategias de desarrollo social. Se utilizó la etnografía urbana como parte del estudio cualitativo. La comunidad quechua estaba más organizada y autogestionaba su progreso, contando con el apoyo del municipio, mientras que la comunidad shipibo-conibo permanecía estancada, fragmentada e inestable en su organización. La inclusión de las políticas de salud como parte de las políticas de los gobiernos locales sigue siendo un reto, por lo que coordinarlas con otras estrategias de desarrollo sostenible es un esfuerzo crucial, cuidando de no distorsionar la identidad cultural o perturbar aspectos relacionados con la implementación de otras estrategias nacionale...
12
artículo
Publicado 2025
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El presente ensayo tiene por objeto exponer la noción de “personalismo” de Emmanuel Mounier en sus diversas obras, a fin de entenderlo como un humanismo enriquecedor. De esta manera, descubrir que su personalismo deviene en comunitario, ya que toda reflexión de la persona implica su dimensión social y su participación positiva en la comunidad humana. Por tanto, proponer su personalismo comunitario para el Perú de hoy, con implicancia en un círculo de reflexión filosófica sobre la persona que se comprometa con la revolución personal y comunitaria de manera concreta y situada.
13
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The article presents qualitative research on territorial citizenship in the neighborhoods of Santa Isabel and El Independiente, in the district of El Agustino, Lima. It analyzes how the Agustibarrio Strategy, specifically the actions of women in community kitchens, exemplify rooted territorial citizenship driven by local knowledge and collaboration among local actors. Furthermore, it highlights how their community participation becomes a form of resistance in the face of adversity, emphasizing the importance of social support networks in daily activities to combat hunger during the Covid-19 pandemic. The document is organized into five sections: an introduction where the objectives and conceptual framework that accompanies the research analysis are set out; a section that describes the methodology carried out; then the results and the analysis itself; and finally, the conclusions.
14
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The objective of the study presented was to determine the relationship between public spaces and children's learning in children from 2 to 8 years old in Metropolitan Lima area during the year 2023. The methodology for this research corresponded to the quantitative study, being of a basic type with the application of non-experimental and correlational design. According to the results of the hypothesis testing, it is likely that the two variables of the study collected are not correlated. It is advisable to continue with this study in the municipalities not intervened and expand the consultation coverage to the teachers of UGEL 3 and UGEL 7; as well as establishing in the following milestones of this research a strengthening program aimed at municipal officials and teachers of Educational Institutions that have more critical results regarding the relationship of the variables of this rese...
15
artículo
Publicado 2025
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El presente estudio responde a la necesidad de contar con un instrumento validado que evalúe la competencia ciudadana comunitaria en niños y niñas del tercer y cuarto grado de primaria, declarada en el currículo de educación primaria, pero trabajada en aulas más desde una mirada enciclopédica y poco vivencial significativa con su entorno. El objetivo fue construir un instrumento que evalúe la competencia de educación ciudadana comunitaria en niñas y niños de tercer y cuarto grado que estudian en instituciones educativas de un distrito de Lima Metropolitana; así como determinar sus propiedades psicométricas. La construcción del instrumento se basó previamente en la exploración del contexto y una actividad pedagógica, luego la revisión del currículo nacional y del marco teórico. Se propuso un instrumento con tres dimensiones, 4 relatos y 24 preguntas y alternativas de...
16
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Objetivos: Identificar la prioridad y práctica de valores institucionales de la comunidad universitaria de una Facultad de Medicina, Lima-Perú. Materiales y métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, tipo descriptivo, corte transversal, realizado en el 2019. Se aplicó un cuestionario Likert modificado que fue validado por juicio de expertos y prueba piloto (alfa de Cronbach de 0,895). La muestra estuvo constituida por 271 docentes, 323 estudiantes y 30 trabajadores administrativos de las cinco escuelas profesionales (Medicina Humana, Enfermería, Obstetricia, Nutrición y Tecnología Médica). Tipo de muestreo aleatorio simple. Resultados: Los valores institucionales asignados como prioritarios, en primer lugar, con los más altos porcentajes, para los docentes fue la integridad (n=40,8%); por los estudiantes, la libertad (n=25,2%); por el personal administrativo, la responsabilidad y dignidad, ...
17
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Lima Metropolitana está rodeada de ecosistemas de lomas costeras. Sin embargo, son muy pocos los limeños que saben de su existencia —a pesar de que contamos con más de 21 000 hectáreas de estas formaciones—, lo que ocasiona, entre otros factores, que se pierda y degrade el ecosistema. La población no ve lo que hay detrás de la neblina y se mantiene de espaldas a las lomas. Pero ¿cómo un recurso natural de tal magnitud, en una ciudad que demanda áreas verdes, pasa desapercibido para la mayoría? Algunos de los factores son el desconocimiento de la definición de lomas; la estacionalidad y dinámica del ecosistema, difícil de entender; la dinámica poblacional alrededor de ellas, y la desarticulación de los emprendimientos sociales locales para su defensa.
18
artículo
Publicado 2020
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More than half of freshwater gastropods are in some category of conservation worldwide. Th e objective of this study was to evaluate the drastic decrease in the gastropod community of the Los Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge (RVSPV), Lima, Peru from 2005 to 2010. 8,640 gastropods were collected from eight sampling stations near the “Marvilla” lagoon of the RVSPV. Th e relative abundances by species, families, and study year were obtained. Th e population density of gastropods (ind·m-²) by families was analyzed and also they were grouped between native and exotic species. Th e effect of water quality, established by physicochemical factors, on the density of gastropods according to family and year of study was evaluated. Th e alpha diversity for the gastropod community covered the indices of S (Richness), H' (Shannon- Wiener), D (Simpson), and DMn (Menhinick) per year of study. Th ...
19
artículo
Publicado 2020
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More than half of freshwater gastropods are in some category of conservation worldwide. Th e objective of this study was to evaluate the drastic decrease in the gastropod community of the Los Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge (RVSPV), Lima, Peru from 2005 to 2010. 8,640 gastropods were collected from eight sampling stations near the “Marvilla” lagoon of the RVSPV. Th e relative abundances by species, families, and study year were obtained. Th e population density of gastropods (ind·m-²) by families was analyzed and also they were grouped between native and exotic species. Th e effect of water quality, established by physicochemical factors, on the density of gastropods according to family and year of study was evaluated. Th e alpha diversity for the gastropod community covered the indices of S (Richness), H' (Shannon- Wiener), D (Simpson), and DMn (Menhinick) per year of study. Th ...
20
artículo
Analysis of functioning and role of Foster Groups in community mental health care. Lima, Peru, 2019.
Publicado 2022
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Objective: The operationalization and the role of a participatory model of diagnostic and therapeutic formulations called Foster Groups, implemented in a Community Mental Health Center in Lima, Peru, are analyzed. Material and Methods: The research was based on the participanting observation by experts in community mental health, public health, communication and social sciences, of a total of 24 Foster Group sessions held at the Nancy Reyes Community Mental Health Center in Chorrillos, Lima Peru, during the years 2018-2019. Results: The Foster Groups are structured in sequential phases that follow a logical process of diagnostic formulations and management plans, concurrently performed by professionals from different disciplines for a small group of users, thus allowing both, diagnoses as plans, to be more comprehensive. An environment of trust is generated, allowing people to share expe...
