The domestic violence is a very big social problem, because of its high frequency and seriousness of the facts, and also its negative effects against the real victims and the close friends and relatives. In the study, the variables of post-traumatic stress disorder and inadaptation were analyzed according to age in a sample of 256 female victims of domestic violence in the marital relationship, who were administered a sociodemographic data file, severity scale of posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms, the inadaptation scale and a scale of somatic symptoms of anxiety. It was found a relevant correlation between the PTSD and inadaptation according to the age in the different age groups. In the same way, a very important correlation among each one of post-traumatic stress disorder components: reexperimentation, avoiding, and activation with the inadaptation in all kinds of age groups. It i...

The variables of health behaviors and reasons for living were analyzed, according to public and private universities, with and without intrafamily violence in a sample of 495 students, to whom a data sheet and Lifestyles Questionnaires (CEVJU-r Lima) were applied in university students and Reasons for Living in Young Adults (RFL-YA). There is a significant relationship between health behaviors and reasons for living. Violence, health behaviors, physical activity and sports and sleep organization are associated with future expectations, coping beliefs, positive self-evaluation and peer relations; the personal will and the companions help to face difficult environments. At the public university, physical activity and sports, organization of resting-state activities and free time are associated with future expectations, coping beliefs, positive self-evaluation, peer relations and family whe...

The objective of the study was to analyze the relationship between behavior problems with perceived social support, in a sample of 627 secondary school students from public Educational Institutions, to whom a data sheet, the Inventory of Behavioral Problems and the Multidimensional scale of perceived social support. The results establish that there is a significant and inverse relationship between problem behaviors with perceived social support. When there is a lower level of social support, male schoolchildren show greater problem behaviors of an anxious type and relationship; and women social and relationship problems. In the outsourcing dimension, there is a predominance of behavioral difficulties; in internalization it is somatization that reaches the highest percentage. The majority of those evaluated perceive total social support at the medium level. There are significant differenc...

The study analyzed the relationship between attitudes towards machismo and emotional regulation, according to public and private university and sex; In a sample of 830 students, 405 men (48.8%) and 425 women (51.2%), aged between 18 and 32 years, who were examined with a data sheet, the Scale of Evaluation of Attitudes towards machismo and the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire. A positive and statistically significant relationship is found between the cognitive reappraisal strategy with the rejection of total machismo and an inverse relationship with suppression and the six areas of machismo. Likewise, there is an association, in women, between the rejection of machismo with cognitive and inverse and significant reevaluation with the suppression in both sexes. Those from public universities obtain a statistically significant and positive correlation between cognitive reappraisal and rej...

The study analyzes the association between self-destructive indirect behaviors and social anomie in a sample of 509 fourth grade high school students from Lima. A data sheet, the Kelley et al. (1985) Self-destructive behaviors Scale adapted to Spanish language by Ponce (2007) and the Li et al. (1999) Anomie Scale validated by Vera et al. (2013) were applied. The study found direct and significant association between both variables in the total sample (in cases with and without domestic violence), with moderate effect. In cases without domestic violence, discontent is associated with all self-destructive behaviors’ dimensions, followed by distrust associated to four of them. In teenagers who are victims of domestic violence, discontent is associated with lack of planning and anticipation and neglecting their duties and distrust is associated with neglecting their duties. Finally, in acc...

La violencia doméstica es un grave problema social, por su alta frecuencia por la gravedad de los hechos y sus consecuencias negativas para las víctimas directas y personas cercanas. En el estudio se sometió al análisis las variables; estrés postraumático e inadaptación en función a la edad, en una muestra de 256 mujeres víctimas de violencia doméstica en la relación de pareja, a quienes se les administró una ficha de datos sociodemográficos, la escala de gravedad de síntomas de estrés postraumático, la escala de inadaptación y una escala de síntomas somáticos de ansiedad. Se encontró una correlación significativa entre el estrés postraumático y la inadaptación en función a la edad en los diferentes grupos de edades. Así mismo, una correlación muy significativa entre cada uno de los componentes del estrés pos traumático, reexperimentación, evitación y activ...

Se analizan las variables conductas de salud y razones para vivir, según universidad pública y privada, con y sin violencia intrafamiliar en una muestra de 495 estudiantes, a quienes se les aplicó una ficha de datos y los Cuestionarios Estilos de vida en jóvenes universitarios y Razones para vivir en jóvenes adultos. Existe relación significativa entre las conductas de salud con las razones para vivir. Con violencia, las conductas de salud actividad física y deporte y organización del sueño se asocian con las razones para vivir expectativas futuras, creencias de afrontamiento, autoevaluación positiva y relaciones entre pares; la voluntad personal y los compañeros coadyuvan a enfrentar entornos difíciles. En la pública, actividad física y deporte, organización del descanso y tiempo libre se asocian con expectativas futuras, creencias de afrontamiento, autoevaluación positi...

The objective of the study was to analyze the relationship between behavior problems with perceived social support, in a sample of 627 secondary school students from public Educational Institutions, to whom a data sheet, the Inventory of Behavioral Problems and the Multidimensional scale of perceived social support. The results establish that there is a significant and inverse relationship between problem behaviors with perceived social support. When there is a lower level of social support, male schoolchildren show greater problem behaviors of an anxious type and relationship; and women social and relationship problems. In the outsourcing dimension, there is a predominance of behavioral difficulties; in internalization it is somatization that reaches the highest percentage. The majority of those evaluated perceive total social support at the medium level. There are significant differenc...

Determina la relación entre el tipo de familia y la ansiedad con las características de comportamiento resiliente en adolescentes en situación de pobreza de zonas urbano marginales del distrito de Villa María del Triunfo. En el estudio se sometió al análisis las variables comportamiento resiliente, tipo de familia y ansiedad en una muestra de 382 alumnos de tercer grado de secundaria de zonas urbano marginales del distrito de Villa María del Triunfo, a quienes se les administró una ficha de datos sociodemográficos, el Inventario de Ansiedad Estado (AE) y Rasgo (AR), Encuesta de Contexto Familiar (funcional y disfuncional) y el Cuestionario de Comportamiento resiliente, con tres componentes, resiliencia personal (rp), resiliencia familiar (rf) y resiliencia social (rs).

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The central topic of the investigation is the construction and validation of content of a test of prosecution elaborative of the information, of court cognitive, with an eye toward being used in the admission exams to the university and in other similar situations. The prosecution elaborative of the information supposes the abilities of understanding, organization and reorganization of contents, to the service of the optimization of the processes code cognitive, storage and recovery of the information. Such abilities and processes understand, in turn, the abilities specify of classification, analysis-synthesis, comparison, contrasting, of discernment of levels of generality and of causal and chronological sequences, logical reasoning and argumentative capacity The hypothesis of underlying Work in this study sustains that the abilities that it measures the test in reference are more direc...

El tema central de la investigación es la construcción y validación de contenido de una prueba de procesamiento elaborativo de la información, de corte cognitivo, con miras a ser usada en los exámenes de admisión a la universidad y en otras situaciones similares. El procesamiento elaborativo de la información supone las habilidades de comprensión, organización y reorganización de contenidos, al servicio de la optimización de los procesos cognitivos de codificación, almacenamiento y recuperación de la información. Tales habilidades y procesos comprenden. a su vez. las habilidades especificas de clasificación, análisis-síntesis, comparación, contrastación, de discernimiento de niveles de generalidad y de secuencias causales y cronológicas, razonamiento lógico y capacidad argumentativa. La hipótesis de trabajo subyacente en este estudio sostiene que las habilidades que...

Objective: To acknowledge the possible presence of the "Burnout" syndrome caused by existential work stress in university professors group of a state university who belong to different career area.To find possible significant differences in the "Burnout" syndrome caused by existential work stress in different career area and according to the variable: sex, marital status, sport practice, health and teaching condition. Design: It is descriptive, comparative, correlational and analytic preformed on university proffesors distributed in 5 carrer area, in which an effort was mad to find the presence and implication of the "Burnout" syndrome.

Objective: To acknowledge the possible presence of the "Burnout" syndrome caused by existential work stress in university professors group of a state university who belong to different career area.To find possible significant differences in the "Burnout" syndrome caused by existential work stress in different career area and according to the variable: sex, marital status, sport practice, health and teaching condition. Design: It is descriptive, comparative, correlational and analytic preformed on university proffesors distributed in 5 carrer area, in which an effort was mad to find the presence and implication of the "Burnout" syndrome.

OBJETIVE: Study such as the attitudes towards the educational ones opposite to teaching in values of him are students of primary in the files metropolitan. DESIGN: Descriptive comparative. INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS: Probabilistic sampling by conglomerates; the sample give birth the study was adjusted by 800 primary level of Lima metropolitan teachers. One a stopover of attitudes towards the educational ones built to teaching in values and a personal datum card applied one. The statistical analysis instrument psychometric to build the attitude stopover and evaluate it validity and confiability was developed in three stages; descriptive of the studied variables, and the comparisons according to the changeable independent assignees. RESULTS: Psychometric analyses indicated that mounth group presented 2 factors, results indicated that the stopover had validity and confiability observed one tha...

It presents a report on a research with a sample of 123 adolescent mothers from different hospitalary institutions of Lima. It assesses the relation degrees between life style, familiar communication and the adolescent mother condition variables.

OBJECTIVES: To need interaction between the Perception the Labor Social Climate and the Perception of the personal efficiency in the professionals of the health. DESIGN: He is descriptive, comparative and corelational, of charater analytic in which it treated to determine the prevalence and distribution of professional wearing down in the professionals of the health. MATERIAL AND MÉTODOS: It is conformed by 93 professionals of the health of publics hospitable centers between social doctors, nurses, obstetrics, psychologists, workers and technologies doctors. For evaluation of the variables the Climate Scale elaborated by Rudolf Moos and Bernice Moos, and the Inventory of .Burnout. Were used Labor Social elaborated by Cristina Maslach and Susan Jackson.

OBJETIVE: Study such as the attitudes towards the educational ones opposite to teaching in values of him are students of primary in the files metropolitan. DESIGN: Descriptive comparative. INSTRUMENTS AND METHODS: Probabilistic sampling by conglomerates; the sample give birth the study was adjusted by 800 primary level of Lima metropolitan teachers. One a stopover of attitudes towards the educational ones built to teaching in values and a personal datum card applied one. The statistical analysis instrument psychometric to build the attitude stopover and evaluate it validity and confiability was developed in three stages; descriptive of the studied variables, and the comparisons according to the changeable independent assignees. RESULTS: Psychometric analyses indicated that mounth group presented 2 factors, results indicated that the stopover had validity and confiability observed one tha...

Se presenta un informe sobre una investigación con una muestra de 123 madres adolescentes de diversas instituciones hospitalarias estatales de Lima para evaluar el grado de relación entre las variables calidad de vida. Comunicación familiar y la condición de madre adolescente.

OBJETIVOS: Precisar la interacción entre la Percepción del Clima Social Laboral y la Percepción de la eficiencia personal en los profesionales de la salud. DISEÑO: Es descriptivo, comparativo y correlacional, de carácter analítico en la cual se trató de determinar la prevalencia y distribución de desgaste profesional en los profesionales de la salud. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Está conformada por 93 profesionales de la salud de centros hospitalarios públicos entre médicos, enfermeras, obstetrices, psicólogos, trabajadores sociales y tecnólogos médicos. Para la evaluación de las variables se utilizaron La Escala de Clima Social Laboral elaborado por Rudolf Moos y Bernice Moos, y el Inventario de Burnout elaborado por Cristina Maslach y Susan Jackson.