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1
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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The heavy freight transportation sector has been positioning itself stronger in the sector as a result of the increase in imports and exports in Peru, which has generated a 5.6% increase in its GDP. According to the above, it is essential to identify the stages of the processes, maintenance plan, availability of trucks, as well as the quality of freight transportation. A fundamental part of these con- siderations is the maintenance management and the restructuring of the stages of the service process, the model proposed by this research is the use of tools such as VSM, BPM, and TPM, whose main objective is to reduce the current rate of orders delivered out of time of 4.78 %, generated by a poor organization of the administrative and logistics area. After the implementation through a pilot plan within the company, a reduction of 0.72% was obtained.
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artículo
What is the basis of the crimes perpetrated by State officials (special delicts)? The answer to this question was not always important in the history of the penal doctrine, because only from the work of Claus Roxin was renewed the debate on this type of crimes. The different positions in discussion take their arguments back to the very same concept of a punishable act, whether it is understood as the injury of an interest or as the injury to the validity of the rule. Peru has not been a scenario alien to this debate, since the arguments of the various Supreme Court rulings in the proceedings against Fujimori give proof of this. In this article, it is argued that most special delicts should be understood as special guarantor crimes, because their authors, far from violating a duty, actually have control over the vulnerability of an interest, or over the supervision of a source of danger...
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artículo
Publicado 2020
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In all mining operations, a reconciliation system is necessary, which allows measuring the performance of the processes involved in obtaining the final product, from the reserve-resource models, through mine design, mine planning, mining production, until culminating in the metallurgical process. It is through the relationship between the ore received (ground ore) with the ore sent to grinding (short-term model), that reconciliation factors will result for tonnage, grade and metal. Subsequently, they will be evaluated in a monthly, quarterly and / or annual period of time, and will help to refine the processes and sub-processes of the short-term model, as well as the mining process and the metallurgical process. The results will be reflected in the reduction of the differences in the reconciliation factors for tonnage, grade and metal, this reduction must be supported over time; In other...
5
artículo
Publicado 2020
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In all mining operations, a reconciliation system is necessary, which allows measuring the performance of the processes involved in obtaining the final product, from the reserve-resource models, through mine design, mine planning, mining production, until culminating in the metallurgical process. It is through the relationship between the ore received (ground ore) with the ore sent to grinding (short-term model), that reconciliation factors will result for tonnage, grade and metal. Subsequently, they will be evaluated in a monthly, quarterly and / or annual period of time, and will help to refine the processes and sub-processes of the short-term model, as well as the mining process and the metallurgical process. The results will be reflected in the reduction of the differences in the reconciliation factors for tonnage, grade and metal, this reduction must be supported over time; In other...
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artículo
OBJECTIVE : To evaluate the impact of a preventive - emotional intervention, based on the community to improve knowledge and iron intake of pregnant women with anemia. METHODS : The study was conducted in marginal urban areas of the Southern Cone of Lima - Peru , 76 anemic women were surveyed in the 2nd trimester, predominantly young (50 %, 17% adolescents). The intervention was characterized by the participation of organized women in the promotion of women's health through supplementation and monitoring of iron intake through the knowledge of the sociocultural profile of anemic pregnant and carrying out an intervention in information, Education and Communication (IEC ) . RESULTS : A high percentage of women with a history of abortion ( 23%). Just over half (51 % ) of mothers were reported by health promoters Usability iron intake . Recovered from anemia 55 % of pregnant women , obtainin...
7
artículo
Publicado 2015
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Objectives: To socialize and discuss recent investigations on the current status of family planning services and their relationship with maternal mortality figures in order to reach consensus on a guide proposed for use in the public sector. Methods: Three Regional Forums were organized with participation of a group of experts at national level and a group of experts at each of the three regions involved in the intervention (Arequipa, Piura y Ucayali). Consensus on thematic content and event development methodology was obtained. Contents centered on: Sexual and Reproductive Rights review, ENDES 2010 Survey results, maternal mortality figures recently processed by the Epidemiology General Direction of the Ministry of Health, evaluation of maternal mortality, family planning and Compromise Round Table for Fighting Poverty at regional level. Contents were exposed by experts followed by a sp...
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artículo
Publicado 2015
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Objectives: To socialize and discuss recent investigations on the current status of family planning services and their relationship with maternal mortality figures in order to reach consensus on a guide proposed for use in the public sector. Methods: Three Regional Forums were organized with participation of a group of experts at national level and a group of experts at each of the three regions involved in the intervention (Arequipa, Piura y Ucayali). Consensus on thematic content and event development methodology was obtained. Contents centered on: Sexual and Reproductive Rights review, ENDES 2010 Survey results, maternal mortality figures recently processed by the Epidemiology General Direction of the Ministry of Health, evaluation of maternal mortality, family planning and Compromise Round Table for Fighting Poverty at regional level. Contents were exposed by experts followed by a sp...
9
artículo
Publicado 2016
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Objetive: To evaluate the effectiveness of coca tea to reduce work stress in the administrative staff in a university. Material and methods: The questionnaire for the detection of work stress of the ILO / WHO was applied to two groups of workers, experimental (10) and control (10) using a simple randomization. A cross over experiment was done in 31 days using coca tea and water for each group. Wilcoxon analysis was used to compare groups before and after the test, and the U Mann Whitnney test was used to compare the experimental and control groups. Results: Decrease of work stress was found in the score of the group who drank coca tea (from 71,2 to 68,6), but was not statistically significant (p> 0,05). Administrative staff features with job stress were: 55% female; 60% had 5 years or more of service; 90% worked more than 8 hours per day; 25% performed meditation and 60% performed phy...
10
artículo
Publicado 2025
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This study introduced and evaluated ‘Grow for it!’, a school-based multicomponent intervention designed to enhance adolescents’ Future Time Perspective (FTP) and Growth Mindset (GM) to reduce school stress and improve learning and motivation. A total of 323 Dutch students were randomly assigned to the intervention or control group. The intervention group showed a significant decrease in test anxiety over time, and reported higher FTP, learning investment, GM, and intrinsic motivation at post-test. However, these effects did not persist longitudinally, limiting evidence of the intervention’s overall effectiveness. Nevertheless, our study provided valuable insights into the combined potential of FTP and GM in influencing academic outcomes and highlighted the need for more research about the role of positive adaptive beliefs.
11
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Introduction: Empty nest syndrome is a psychological disorder that carries significant emotional implications for parents when their children leave home. Common experiences include anxiety, depression, lack of coping strategies and family dysfunctionality. Objective: The purpose is to design a psychotherapeutic intervention plan aimed at mitigating the emotional effects of empty nest syndrome in older adults. Material and methods: A descriptive-exploratory study was carried out with a quantitative approach, using a pretest design. The sample, consisting of 100 adults over 65 years of age, was selected by convenience sampling. A questionnaire including demographic variables was designed and tests such as the Mini Mental, Yesavage, Family Apgar, Hamilton-Anxiety and CAE Coping were applied. The data were analyzed with the statistical software SPSS V 22.00 and Stata 17.0. Results: Significa...
12
objeto de conferencia
Publicado 2014
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Presentación que se llevó a cabo durante el VI Congreso Internacional de Computación y Telecomunicaciones COMTEL 2014 del 22 al 25 de octubre de 2014 en Lima, Perú. COMTEL, es un certamen organizado por la Facultad de Ingeniería de Sistemas, Cómputo y Telecomunicaciones de la Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, que congrega a profesionales, investigadores y estudiantes de diversos países con el fin de difundir e intercambiar conocimientos, mostrar experiencias académicas-científicas y soluciones para empresas en las áreas de Computación, Telecomunicaciones y disciplinas afines.
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tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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This study was performed in an agro-industrial milling company with the aim of reducing operative costs over the production and manteinance areas. The company's data was obtained through an interview and documentary analysis. Initial diagnosis was made using the following methods: SWOT analysis, Porter's five forces, PESTLE analysis, IFE and EFE Matrix, Ishikawa diagram and Pareto chart. An improvement plan was designed including tools related to Production Management and Manteinance Management: Demand Forecasting, MRP, Preventing Manteinance Plan, Transport network optimization, SRM and Process Standarizing. The improvement plan was simulated in ProModel 2016 software, using projected production data from the development of the proposed tools. Results obtained were: removal of rate of unscheduled plant shutdown, 14% decreased of the production rate not achieved by the machine "Table Pad...
14
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The general objective of the present work was to demonstrate the effectiveness of the "Hygge" program to reduce the feeling of loneliness in elderly residents of the Centro de Atención Residencial Mixto del Adulto Mayor “San Pedro”(CARMAMSP), the program was applied to a final total sample of seven elderly adults over sixty years of age; chosen according to their level of consciousness, which was a necessary characteristic for being a work that required understanding psychoeducational aspects. This is an applied type of research, the design corresponds to the pre-experimental with pre-test and post-test, and according to the methodological approach it is a quantitative type of research. Regarding the work methodology, the program had a total of nine psychoeducational sessions applied to the population in a group manner; these were carried out twice a week during the months of Octobe...
15
artículo
Publicado 2008
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Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by a chronic inflammatory process within the joints. Recently, the importance of dendritic cells (DC) has been emphasized in this condition due to their remarkable ability for presenting autoantigens and for stimulating auto-reactive T-cells. The ability of Uncaria tomentosa (Cats claw), a native Peruvian plant with immune-modulating properties on the circulating dendritic cell population and on their maturation and co-stimulation capacities was assessed.Objectives: To determine subsets of myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (mDC and pDC, respectively) in patients with RA with the use of flow cytometry. To evaluate variations in the expression of HLA-DR and CD86 molecules in both subsets of DC in response to different concentrations of a hydro-alcoholic extract of Cat´s claw with 5% of pentac...
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artículo
Publicado 2008
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Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by a chronic inflammatory process within the joints. Recently, the importance of dendritic cells (DC) has been emphasized in this condition due to their remarkable ability for presenting autoantigens and for stimulating auto-reactive T-cells. The ability of Uncaria tomentosa (Cats claw), a native Peruvian plant with immune-modulating properties on the circulating dendritic cell population and on their maturation and co-stimulation capacities was assessed.Objectives: To determine subsets of myeloid and plasmacytoid dendritic cells (mDC and pDC, respectively) in patients with RA with the use of flow cytometry. To evaluate variations in the expression of HLA-DR and CD86 molecules in both subsets of DC in response to different concentrations of a hydro-alcoholic extract of Cat´s claw with 5% of pentac...
17
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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A clinical Flow Cytometry laboratory underwent a diagnosis of its TAT indicator over a period of one year, finding an excess of 3,83 hours or 15,94% with respect to the 24-hour sector range. The response time (TAT) in a clinical laboratory is an indicator that measures the efficiency and quality of the service offered by delivering results reports on time. A TAT within the established parameters makes it possible to offer rapid treatment to patients, respond to the demand of an aging population and combat limited resources. As a proposal to improve the situation, pilot tests were implemented in the laboratory by applying lean Healthcare tools (KANBAN, SMED) and the automation method to its operational processes. Through a statistical validation of the results obtained through Student's t-test, a reduction of 12,86% of the TAT and the elimination of non-compliant products generated in the...
18
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2021
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El programa social de transferencias condicionadas de efectivo, programa Juntos, se implementó en el 2005 con el objetivo de reducir la pobreza extrema en las comunidades rurales más vulnerables. En el Perú, el rostro de la pobreza es indígena de acuerdo con el último censo del 2017. Después de 17 años, solo una minoría de grupos indígenas que viven en comunidades indígenas, 6.65%, acceden al programa. Se revisó literatura relacionada a programas de transferencias condicionadas de efectivo en la región y el Perú, además se obtuvo información de cinco organizaciones que trabajan con grupos indígenas en los departamentos de San Martín, Ayacucho y Cusco. Esta información ha sido examinada usando el enfoque de Análisis Político Económico (Political Economy Analysis - PEA). Este estudio buscó identificar las barreras que enfrentan los grupos indígenas que viven en comun...
19
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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Over the last few years, the poultry sector has positioned itself advantageously in the Peruvian market since it contributes 56% of the animal protein consumption demanded by the population. This represents annual sales of around 11,000 million soles, which corresponds to 29% of the agricultural GDP. Based on the above, companies in this sector must be at the forefront to satisfy the growing demand of this product and avoiding customer dissatisfaction, since this reduces the profitability indexes generating economic loses. Part of these considerations is to reduce the 8.99% rate of order returns of a poultry company located in the south of Peru through a proposal that uses 5S tools and work standardization structured under the PDCA cycle. After the annual simulation of both models through the Arena software, the average error rate of the orders was reduced by 55.71%, the documentation se...
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tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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El Centro Oncológico es la institución que atiende a pacientes de todo el país con diagnóstico de Cáncer, presentando en sus diferentes áreas indeterminadas colas de espera para la atención. Es así que se ha identificado que existe un área en específico en el que este tiempo de espera sobrepasa al de otras; pues esta área se llama Toma de Muestra. En ese sentido la institución oncológica se centró en esa problemática para reducir el tiempo de espera para la atención a un 80% del tiempo actual en el proceso de Toma de Muestra. Para ello se analizó a través de las teorías de colas un modelo que les permita logar el objetivo y a la vez les ayude a desarrollar una plataforma web que controle el ingreso de pacientes no citados, automatice los procesos manuales y ordene tanto las citas como a los citados con el fin de cumplir con los estándares de calidad con los que cuenta...