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Mostrando 1 - 20 Resultados de 213 Para Buscar 'para cementation process', tiempo de consulta: 1.01s Limitar resultados
1
artículo
Mining and metallurgical activity produces liquid effluents as a waste during the extraction process, which must be treated in order to be disposed in the environment, following governmental and environmental legislation. Big and medium size mining industry carry on environmental projects as it is the trend worldwide, but small size and informal mining did not have between its priorities the environmental issue due to the lack of research on clean technologies related to this sector which finally could influence in make more efficient its processes. The main aim of the research is centered on propose solutions with an experimental basis for design and dimension of containers in processes with chemical precipitation and cementing of dissolved metals in liquid effluents. Laboratory tests are detailed for cementing copper from liquid effluents by means of light scrap iron which allows recov...
2
artículo
Mining and metallurgical activity produces liquid effluents as a waste during the extraction process, which must be treated in order to be disposed in the environment, following governmental and environmental legislation. Big and medium size mining industry carry on environmental projects as it is the trend worldwide, but small size and informal mining did not have between its priorities the environmental issue due to the lack of research on clean technologies related to this sector which finally could influence in make more efficient its processes. The main aim of the research is centered on propose solutions with an experimental basis for design and dimension of containers in processes with chemical precipitation and cementing of dissolved metals in liquid effluents. Laboratory tests are detailed for cementing copper from liquid effluents by means of light scrap iron which allows recov...
3
artículo
Objective: To determine in vitro microleakage in lithium disilicate veneers cemented with resin cement and thermally modified resin. Materials and methods: An in vitro study was conducted using 20 maxillary premolars, on which lithium disilicate veneers were cemented. The specimens were divided into two groups of ten samples each. Each tooth was prepared on the vestibular surface for subsequent veneer fabrication. In Group 1, veneers were cemented with resin cement (Nexus-3), whereas in Group 2, thermally modified resin (Herculite Précis™) was used. Subsequently, the teeth underwent a thermocycling process and were immersed in a 2% methylene blue solution for five days, after which sagittal sections were performed for observation under an optical microscope. Results: A higher percentage of microleakage was observed in the group cemented with resin cement (47.5%; n = 19) compared to th...
4
artículo
Mining or industrial activity? This is not only an ancient question in Peruvian mining sector but a key issue for domestic and foreign private investment on cement. Since few years ago, cement manufacturing process has been being qualified and regulated by the Peruvian Mining Authority as a mining benefit process which implies the obligation to obtain a benefit mining concession previously. However, upon a review of the technical process aspects, the legal framework in force and a recent judgment enacted by the Constitutional Court of Peru regarding this topic, the position traditionally assumed by the Ministry of Energy and Miningcould be reconsidered.
5
artículo
Mining or industrial activity? This is not only an ancient question in Peruvian mining sector but a key issue for domestic and foreign private investment on cement. Since few years ago, cement manufacturing process has been being qualified and regulated by the Peruvian Mining Authority as a mining benefit process which implies the obligation to obtain a benefit mining concession previously. However, upon a review of the technical process aspects, the legal framework in force and a recent judgment enacted by the Constitutional Court of Peru regarding this topic, the position traditionally assumed by the Ministry of Energy and Miningcould be reconsidered.
6
artículo
This article describes the cementation process of leached solutions from copper sulphide ores being and without being toasted. With favorable results in this study, we get the pattern for the feasibility of moving from the classical technology of concentration to the technology of cementation of copper sulfide minerals containing silver and gold. Simulation steps have been performed considering the different variables involved in the process such as time, agitation, solution concentration, pH and others. A kinetic model of copper cementation from PLS solutions purified by Solvent Extraction (SX) has been developed and it has the following form: C = 6.08 exp (- 0.03 t) Recoveries were obtained greater than 90% copper, which gives the possibility to improve the costs of national ores and con- centrates, as well as to open a favorable scenario for new national metallurgical projects.
7
artículo
This article describes the cementation process of leached solutions from copper sulphide ores being and without being toasted. With favorable results in this study, we get the pattern for the feasibility of moving from the classical technology of concentration to the technology of cementation of copper sulfide minerals containing silver and gold. Simulation steps have been performed considering the different variables involved in the process such as time, agitation, solution concentration, pH and others. A kinetic model of copper cementation from PLS solutions purified by Solvent Extraction (SX) has been developed and it has the following form: C = 6.08 exp (- 0.03 t) Recoveries were obtained greater than 90% copper, which gives the possibility to improve the costs of national ores and con- centrates, as well as to open a favorable scenario for new national metallurgical projects.
8
artículo
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to address a company valuation procedure by explaining the steps that must be followed from an economic-financial perspective. Design/methodology: We employ the study case methodology to fulfill all the procedure stages. Specifically, we analyze the Peruvian cement company “Cementos Pacasmayo”. A 10-year discounted cash flow (DCF) is presented and brought to present value using a discount rate (WACC) composed by the cost of debt and the cost of capital of the company. Findings: We can conclude that the evaluation process should always include the country, industry and company. Practical implications: Our study provides useful implications for management. On the one hand, it is important to highlight the subjectivity to predict some parameters or doing assumptions. On the other hand, it is important to understand and know a good procedure to valuate a...
9
artículo
A partir de minerales sulfurados de cobre-zinc del Complejo Marañón de la Cordillera Oriental de los Andes peruanos mediante procesos metalúrgicos integrados se ha obtenido cementos de cobre de buena calidad, lo cual facilita la viabilidad de dar valor tecnológico a los concentrados nacionales de cobre. El monitoreo de los productos obtenidos empleando técnicas combinadas de caracterización tales como difracción de rayos X, y espectroscopia Mössbauer nos permite tener una mejor información de las especies participantes y además nos ayuda a controlar y optimizar mejor los procesos metalúrgicos. Con la Ecuación Cinética de cementación se han procedido a realizar simulaciones del proceso considerando las variables involucradas en el proceso tales como tiempo, agitación, concentración de soluciones, pH entre otros. Se reportan recuperaciones mayores del 70% de cobre lo cual n...
10
artículo
It has been obtained a good quality copper cement from copper-zinc sulphides ores of the east peruvian Andes at Marañon complex zone using integrated metallurgical processes, that makes easier the possibility to give technological value to peruvian concentrates of copper. Monitoring obtained products employing combined techniques such the X-Ray diffraction or the Mössbauer spectroscopy allow us to have a better information of the existing elements and help to control and optimize the metallurgical processes. With the Cementation Cinetic Equation there have been carried out simulations of the process, considering the process related variables, like time, agitation, solution concentration, pH, etc. Recovery has reported up to 70% of copper, that gives the way to improve national ore and concentrate extraction costs and open a great possibility to apply it to postergated small and medium ...
11
artículo
Context: Ceramic veneers are shown as an excellent alternative to improve dental aesthetics with ideal optical and mechanical properties. The objective of this study, was to evaluate the influence of the cementing agent and artificial aging on the veneer´s color. Material and Methods: For this, 30 human premolars were carved to receive veneers made with 0.5mm thick porcelain of the same color. The tooth-veneer sets were randomly separated into three groups (n = 10). A first color measurement was performed on each tooth using the Vita Easyshade colorimeter. The cementing process was carried out according to the group, with RelyX ultimate cement, RelyX Veneer and Tetric-N-Flow fluid resin; performing the color measurement. After heat aging treatment, the sets were subjected to a new color evaluation. Results: The data obtained from the measurements, were analyzed by ANOVA with Games - How...
12
artículo
El interés de recuperar los relaves de flotación que contienen plata, se ha manifestado desde muchos años atrás, básicamente por los grandes volúmenes y los significativos tenores de plata que estos metales involucran. Estudios metalúrgicos orientados a encontrar un esquema de tratamiento adecuado para estos relaves se han realizado, evaluándose alternativas piro e hidrometalúrgicas a nivel de Laboratorio. Como conclusión de estos trabajos, se seleccionó el proceso hidrometalúrgico de lixiviación ácido – clorurante, por su mejor performance metalúrgica y mayor flexibilidad. El presente trabajo cubre básicamente los resultados obtenidos a nivel de laboratorio, donde se evalúan los principales variables del proceso. Tales como: tamaño de partícula, concentración y pH del lixiviante. Los resultados a nivel de laboratorio, mostraron que con soluciones de NaCl al 25% aci...
13
artículo
The interest of recovering the flotation tailings containing silver , there has been many years ago, mainly by large volumes and significant silver tenors these metals involved. Metallurgical studies to find a suitable treatment scheme for these tailings have been conducted , evaluating alternatives pyro and hydrometallurgical laboratory level. As a conclusion of this work, the hydrometallurgical process of acid leaching was selected - chlorinating, for best metal performance and flexibility. This paper mainly covers the results obtained at the laboratory, where the main variables of the process are evaluated. Such as particle size , concentration and pH of the leaching . The results at the laboratory showed that NaCl solutions acidified with 25% sulfuric acid, it is possible to extract about 40 % of the silver content, value would be limited by the mineralogical composition of the taili...
14
tesis de grado
Teóricamente, la corona es una funda maciza de material que repone la estructura dentaria que es tallada o preparada anteriormente. La corona es la reconstrucción de la pérdida del tejido dentario y es usado para rehabilitar la pieza dentaria, ya sea funcional y fonéticamente. El principio del tallado para la restauración es preservación, retención, resistencia, integridad marginal y preservación del periodonto; siguiendo el procedimiento clínico, usando el instrumental adecuado en las cuales tenemos: fresa diamantada esférica, fresa diamantada cilíndrica con punta redonda, fresa diamantada, fresa cilíndrica con punta plana, fresa con bordes redondeados, fresa diamantada cónica con extremos afilados, fresa multilaminada con base plana y fresa con ángulo redondeado. Entre los materiales restauradores que utilizamos en la preparación de las coronas dentales encontramos los m...
15
tesis de grado
El presente trabajo de investigación abordará el tema referente al proceso de cementación primaria, en pozo problemas de pérdida de circulación durante la perforación y cementación, particularmente en formaciones de baja gradiente de fractura y ventana operativa con presiones de poros anormales, es decir la presión poral y de fractura están muy cercas. El objetivo de una cementación eficiente y segura nos permitirá colocar una lechada de cemento en el espacio anular entre las paredes del pozo y el revestidor con la finalidad de prevenir el movimiento de fluidos entre zonas. Una ineficiente cementación primaria es sin duda una de las preocupaciones más importantes en una cementación de un pozo petrolero para mantener un sello hidráulico entre formación y revestidor. Sin embargo, la cuenca Talara, al ser una cuenca de mayor desarrollo en el noroeste peruano; es sin duda una...
16
tesis de grado
El objetivo de la presente investigación, fue determinar las complicaciones periodontales de los dientes pilares de prótesis fija convencional post cementación en pacientes de 30 a 70 años atendidos en la Posta Médica Construcción Civil de La Victoria, en el año 2016. El diseño metodológico utilizado en el Proyecto de Investigación, fue descriptivo, el tipo de investigación fue Observacional, Aplicado, Transversal y Retrospectivo. Para poder cumplir con el propósito del estudio, se utilizó una muestra que estuvo constituida por 60 pacientes entre 30 y 70 años atendidos en la Posta Médica Construcción Civil de La Victoria, que fueron seleccionados en forma aleatoria simple, que cumplieron con los criterios de selección. Luego que se obtuvo los datos, se hizo el procesamiento mediante el programa estadístico informático SPSS versión 22. Con estos datos se realizaron las...
17
artículo
Peru maintains a leading position in the world mining in connection to production and extraction of metals like copper, zinc, silver, gold among others. Geological exploration and prospecting already carried out, show us a promissory future for the above mentioned minerals and other interesting findings like nickel in millerite ore which was proved in some ore deposits of the Marañón geological complex. This occurrence allowed us to carry out metallurgical investigation, specifically hydrometallurgical processing for the Peruvian sulphide ore aimed to the development of profitable mining operations for both private sector and the Peruvian state. We showed the metallurgical test results carried out at the metallurgical engineering school related to obtaining metallic nickel plates and its by products like cement and sulphate crystals.
18
tesis de grado
La presente tesis aborda la influencia del aditivo, Sikament 290 N - en su dosificación de superplastificante-, en las propiedades en estado fresco y en la resistencia a la compresión y resistencia a la flexión del concreto cemento arena, elaborado con agregado fino marginal de módulo de fineza 1.09, usando dos relaciones agua cemento A:C= 0.58 y 0.64, y las siguientes 4 marca de cemento: Apu Tipo GU, Inka Tipo ICO, Andino Tipo I y Amazónico tipo GU, con una dosificación de aditivo 0.9% con relación al peso del cemento. Es una investigación tipo cuantitativa, de nivel descriptiva y explicativa; de diseño cuasi experimental. El tamaño de la muestra estuvo conformado por 416 probetas de concreto f’c=210 kg/cm2, de las cuales el 50% correspondieron al concreto patrón, ensayándose 192 para determinar la resistencia a la compresión y 16 para la flexión; asimismo, 208 probetas ...
19
tesis de grado
Se viene buscando optimizar la elaboración del concreto lanzado, pero en el proceso se deja de lado el control de calidad por lo cual es indispensable comparar la influencia de un componente primario como el cemento tipo IP y HE. La presente tesis tiene por objetivo realizar el estudio comparativo de concreto lanzado con cemento portland puzolanico tipo IP vs tipo HE en el revestimiento del túnel de la mina Orcopampa–Arequipa. Nos ha impulsado a investigar la necesidad de obtener la relevancia en el desempeño y las implicancias del cemento para shotcrete desde una visión técnica, a través de ensayos de campo y laboratorio. Considerando el enfoque técnico al determinar las diferencias entre el concreto lanzado con cemento Tipo IP y Tipo HE desde el análisis de resistencia a tenacidad y resistencia a la compresión. Realizando un tipo de Investigación básica, cuantitativa, desc...
20
artículo
From the acquisition of a press for Concrete Earth Blocks (CEB) that is in disuse and as part of the project of a workshop for a small construction company, this research is carried out on the production process of these Interlocked Concrete Earth Blocks, the selection of suitable soils and stabilizers selected for its elaboration, the execution of masonry with this type of block, the study of its production costs and comparison with the costs of other masonry.