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1
artículo
The aim of this study was to determine the possibility of predicting Ehrlichia canis infections based on canine eye lesions without apparent systemic clinical signs suggestive of Erlichia infection. A total of 30 patient dogs taken to the Veterinary Clinic of the Cooperative University of Colombia (Ibagué) for ocular alterations were evaluated. A complete ophthalmic examination was performed. Those with uveitis or retinal hemorrhages were subjected to the SNAP test for Ehrlichia canis. The main reason for ophthalmic consultation of patients positive for E. canis was ocular secretion (33.3%), followed by red eye (30%) and loss of vision (20%). In the ophthalmic examination, the most frequent ocular alteration was low intraocular pressure (IOP) (93.3%) and conjunctival hyperemia (63.3%). Moreover, 46.7% had an increase in ocular secretion and 40% were positive to keratoconjunctivitis sicc...
2
artículo
The aim of this study was to determine the possibility of predicting Ehrlichia canis infections based on canine eye lesions without apparent systemic clinical signs suggestive of Erlichia infection. A total of 30 patient dogs taken to the Veterinary Clinic of the Cooperative University of Colombia (Ibagué) for ocular alterations were evaluated. A complete ophthalmic examination was performed. Those with uveitis or retinal hemorrhages were subjected to the SNAP test for Ehrlichia canis. The main reason for ophthalmic consultation of patients positive for E. canis was ocular secretion (33.3%), followed by red eye (30%) and loss of vision (20%). In the ophthalmic examination, the most frequent ocular alteration was low intraocular pressure (IOP) (93.3%) and conjunctival hyperemia (63.3%). Moreover, 46.7% had an increase in ocular secretion and 40% were positive to keratoconjunctivitis sicc...
3
artículo
This article aims to identify key trends in the experiences of LGBTQIA+ students navigating higher education institutions in Latin America. Employing a qualitative documentary methodology and a systematic review of information, a search was conducted in databases such as Google Scholar, Scielo, Redalyc, and Scopus, focusing on scientific journal publications from 2014 to 2024. A total of 26 articles were selected and analyzed using a matrix. The research reveals a complex reality for LGBTQIA+ students. While universities often present themselves as inclusive spaces, these students continue to face both overt and subtle forms of violence and discrimination. They also perceive a lack of effective institutional mechanisms to prevent and address such discrimination. Conversely, universities are viewed as more inclusive and accepting environments compared to other aspects of students' lives a...
4
artículo
Objective. To determine whether the presence of blue-green inclusions in neutrophils and monocytes should be considered a critical risk result (CRR). Methods. A review of scientific articles published between 2017 and 2023 was performed to assess whether the presence of blue-green inclusions matches the definition of CRR. Results. The finding of blue-green inclusions has been associated with an elevated risk of short-term mortality and is usually associated with severe liver damage. However, it has also been reported in clinically stable patients. Conclusions. Blue-green inclusions should be assessed based on the patient's clinical condition and in conjunction with other laboratory findings. We cannot state that the isolated presence of these inclusions can be considered a CRR.
5
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objective: To identify the radiographic findings associated with postsurgical nerve alteration in lower third molar surgery in patients treated in the Faculty of Odontology operating room from 2015 to 2019. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study included a population composed of medical records and panoramic radiographs of patients who underwent lower third molar extraction at the Faculty of Odontology, Universidad Central del Ecuador (FOUCE), from 2015 to 2019. The sample was selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Radiographic predictor signs were observed, and the presence or absence of nerve alteration was assessed from the evolution notes. Data were recorded in an Excel file, and statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS version 25.0. Descriptive statistics for absolute and relative frequencies, as well as the relationship between variables, were analyzed ...
6
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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The current study analyzed the determinants of the Peruvian coca illegal plantations in the period 2003-2019. Hence, the DEVIDA database variables were gathered at first. Then, a machine learning-based technique is employed to select the most relevant variables for the study. That technique, Lasso, selected as accurate variables eradication of coca plantations and pasta base. Both OLS and VAR are employed to analyze the relevance of the selected variables. OLS finds that eradication was negatively related to the dependent variable. Nonetheless, pb confiscation had a positive relationship with illegal coca crops. Furthermore, VAR encounters that only pb confiscation affected the dependent variable. Supplementary tests are carried to ensure the accuracy of the results. In consequence, it is concluded that eradication policies by themselves were not enough to discourage the coca plantations...
7
artículo
Publicado 2015
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OBJECTIVE: Discover the laparoscopic findings in the study of infertility patients. DESIGN: Retrospective descriptive study based on a review of medical records, laparoscopy sheets and sheets infertility patients undergoing diagnostic laparoscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between January 1995 and December 1998, at the National Hospital Cayetano Heredia diagnostic laparoscopy to 106 infertility patients was performed. The study variables were: Features of infertility (type and time inferlilidad), affiliation, background, symptoms, gynecologic, laparoscopic examination (findings and complications). RESULTS: The secondary infertility was 60.4% and 39.6% Primary; 95.3% showed abnormal laparoscopy; factors were most frequently altered tubal factor (67%) and peritoneal factor (66%). The most frequent pathologies were endometriosis and tubal obstruction (43.4% each). CONCLUSION: Laparoscopy is a ...
8
artículo
Publicado 2015
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OBJECTIVE: Discover the laparoscopic findings in the study of infertility patients. DESIGN: Retrospective descriptive study based on a review of medical records, laparoscopy sheets and sheets infertility patients undergoing diagnostic laparoscopy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between January 1995 and December 1998, at the National Hospital Cayetano Heredia diagnostic laparoscopy to 106 infertility patients was performed. The study variables were: Features of infertility (type and time inferlilidad), affiliation, background, symptoms, gynecologic, laparoscopic examination (findings and complications). RESULTS: The secondary infertility was 60.4% and 39.6% Primary; 95.3% showed abnormal laparoscopy; factors were most frequently altered tubal factor (67%) and peritoneal factor (66%). The most frequent pathologies were endometriosis and tubal obstruction (43.4% each). CONCLUSION: Laparoscopy is a ...
9
artículo
Publicado 2016
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There is at present in Peru an important concern in the knowledge society to respond to the demands of the productive sector already that during these last decades the specialties in each college were introduced on the initiative of the teachers, without any study of the labor market or the needs of the different regions, nor of the contributions of the industrial engineers to secondary education directly or indirectly. Currently not enough to have manual skills, but a set of capabilities that graduates will enable them to solve problems and perform in different posts or create their own businesses. The current approach that gives the education for the job is not geared toward this.Throughout the development of the chapters you will find also the references on the requirements of the industry by people trained in certain skills and on the other hand will be able to appreciate the strong ...
10
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is a highly prevalent chronic infectious disease in developing countries, with Peru being one of the most affected in the world. The variants in Nacetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) gene are related with xenobiotics metabolism and have potential for TB studies. Aim: Associate the NAT2 gene variants, acetylator phenotypes and active tuberculosis in Peruvians patients. Methods: The design was cases (TB patients) and controls (population-based data). First, DNA isolation, and the variants rs1799929, rs1799930, and rs1799931 of the NAT2 gene were determined with sequencing. The acetylator phenotypes: Slow (SA), intermediate (IA) and rapid (RA) too were analyzed. Results: The frequencies of the rs1799931 variant in the patients, respect controls, showed significant differences and they are risk, both for the A allele (p=0.00; OR = 3.04, 95% CI: 1.88- 4.9) and the AG genot...
11
artículo
Publicado 1998
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El actual contexto de cambio y globalización va incidiendo notablemente en la transformación de las identidades colectivas de base. Para aproximarse a este proceso histórico se ha formulado la siguiente hipótesis: estaría emergido un nuevo perfil del catolicismo desde el interior de los pueblos excluidos. El camino de verificación ha asumido la experiencia religiosa cotidiana de la gente aimara del distrito de Pilcuyo.
12
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The main objective of this study is to assess the relevance of the competency-based approach in teaching practices within technical and vocational education in the Dominican Republic. The focus is on two institutions: the Instituto Técnico Superior Comunitario (ITSC) and the Instituto Nacional de Formación Técnico Profesional (Infotep). The study participants included both students and teaching staff from these institutions. The findings reveal that both ITSC and Infotep are highly regarded across the measured indicators, particularly in the category of pedagogical aspects.
13
artículo
Publicado 2012
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La hipertensión es el factor de riesgo más poderoso para el accidente cerebrovascular. El objetivo de este estudio fue caracterizar la presión arterial de referencia en los participantes en el ensayo de prevención secundaria de accidentes cerebrovasculares. Para este análisis transversal, los participantes se clasificaron por línea de base de presión arterial sistólica: menor a 120, 120–139, 140–159, 160–179, y mayor o igual a 180 mm Hg y en comparación con las características demográficas y clínicas. Se examinaron los predictores de presión arterial sistólica menor a 140 mm Hg. Más de la mitad de los pacientes con accidentes cerebrovasculares lacunares examinados tuvieron hipertensión sin controlar aproximadamente 2 meses y medio antes. Se indica que se deben considerar las diferencias regionales, raciales y clínicas para controlar y prevenir accidentes cerebrovas...
14
artículo
Publicado 2019
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In this paper, the author focuses on treatment that genocide receives from the field of sociology, then he checks the differences of sociological studies with legal regulation contained in Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide, specifically to groups that are subject to protection in legal definition of genocide.To achieve his purpose, the author develops how the process of production of the Convention was as well the criticism of legal definition of genocide in sociology. The author concludes sociological definitions have limitations, gives primacy to legal concept of genocide and affirms that social groups not protected by the Convention find protection by other rules of International Criminal Law.
15
artículo
Publicado 2017
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The research hereby aims to design a Teaching Program Model based on the Communicative Approach upon the Basic Level of English as a foreign language for adult learners focused on undergraduate educators of Cesar Vallejo University, at Chiclayo Campus, according to their learning preferences. In order to achieve this objective, a pretest has been settled to measure the knowledge level of the English language regarding the participants that constitute the sample and thence a questionnaire was adapted to gather their preferences on the learning strategies in relation to this language. The theoretical foundations addressed are the Communicative Approach, Constructivism, learning styles, andragogy, and the learning-teaching process on a teaching approach. An amount of 179 undergraduate educators constituted the population, and the sample, constituted of 100 educators, was selected through a ...
16
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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Plataforma digital donde estudiantes y trabajadores audiovisuales encuentren ofertas de locaciones para sus producciones.
17
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The advent of quantum computing reveals current classical cryptography’s incapacity to withstand attacks within the new paradigm. Quantum algorithms break such encryption with impressive ease, with Shor and Grover algorithms being the main perpetrators. Lattice-based key encryption is the suggested solution in multiple instances, as the complexity and randomness that these methods add to message encryption make them one of the best short- and medium-term solutions. In 2016, NIST launched a contest to find algorithms to incorporate into its security standard. Four algorithms from the third round were selected to be standardized, including the lattice-based CRYSTALSkyber. Of the latter, variants have been and are still being developed that manage to amend some weaknesses found in its implementation, such as side-channel attacks or performance issues. This investigation discusses differen...
18
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The advent of quantum computing reveals current classical cryptography’s incapacity to withstand attacks within the new paradigm. Quantum algorithms break such encryption with impressive ease, with Shor and Grover algorithms being the main perpetrators. Lattice-based key encryption is the suggested solution in multiple instances, as the complexity and randomness that these methods add to message encryption make them one of the best short- and medium-term solutions. In 2016, NIST launched a contest to find algorithms to incorporate into its security standard. Four algorithms from the third round were selected to be standardized, including the lattice-based CRYSTALSkyber. Of the latter, variants have been and are still being developed that manage to amend some weaknesses found in its implementation, such as side-channel attacks or performance issues. This investigation discusses differen...
19
artículo
The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...
20
artículo
The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...
