1
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This research attempts to explain economic growth in Ecuador from oil revenues, since in the last ten years the oil sector and economic growth have attracted attention in the literature; its importance refers to the theory of Solow growth. The main variables analyzed were oil revenues, as a key variable in the production function, it was estimated per capita terms per worker; for this, statistical series Central Bank of Ecuador and ordinary least squares were used; Also, the gross fixed capital formation, economically active population and oil revenues, the latter as a foreign additional variable production function to explain economic growth. As a main result a positive relationship GDP per worker (y) with the gross fixed capital formation per worker (k) and oil income per worker (yp) is obtained, when the variables investment and income increase, GDP per worker also increases.
2
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This research attempts to explain economic growth in Ecuador from oil revenues, since in the last ten years the oil sector and economic growth have attracted attention in the literature; its importance refers to the theory of Solow growth. The main variables analyzed were oil revenues, as a key variable in the production function, it was estimated per capita terms per worker; for this, statistical series Central Bank of Ecuador and ordinary least squares were used; Also, the gross fixed capital formation, economically active population and oil revenues, the latter as a foreign additional variable production function to explain economic growth. As a main result a positive relationship GDP per worker (y) with the gross fixed capital formation per worker (k) and oil income per worker (yp) is obtained, when the variables investment and income increase, GDP per worker also increases.
3
artículo
The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...
4
artículo
The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...
5
artículo
The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...
6
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...
7
artículo
The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...
8
artículo
Publicado 2017
Enlace
Enlace
Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...
9
artículo
Publicado 2016
Enlace
Enlace
This research attempts to explain economic growth in Ecuador from oil revenues, since in the last ten years the oil sector and economic growth have attracted attention in the literature; its importance refers to the theory of Solow growth. The main variables analyzed were oil revenues, as a key variable in the production function, it was estimated per capita terms per worker; for this, statistical series Central Bank of Ecuador and ordinary least squares were used; Also, the gross fixed capital formation, economically active population and oil revenues, the latter as a foreign additional variable production function to explain economic growth. As a main result a positive relationship GDP per worker (y) with the gross fixed capital formation per worker (k) and oil income per worker (yp) is obtained, when the variables investment and income increase, GDP per worker also increases.
10
artículo
Publicado 2016
Enlace
Enlace
This research attempts to explain economic growth in Ecuador from oil revenues, since in the last ten years the oil sector and economic growth have attracted attention in the literature; its importance refers to the theory of Solow growth. The main variables analyzed were oil revenues, as a key variable in the production function, it was estimated per capita terms per worker; for this, statistical series Central Bank of Ecuador and ordinary least squares were used; Also, the gross fixed capital formation, economically active population and oil revenues, the latter as a foreign additional variable production function to explain economic growth. As a main result a positive relationship GDP per worker (y) with the gross fixed capital formation per worker (k) and oil income per worker (yp) is obtained, when the variables investment and income increase, GDP per worker also increases.
11
artículo
Publicado 2017
Enlace
Enlace
Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...
12
artículo
The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...
13
artículo
Publicado 2017
Enlace
Enlace
Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...
14
artículo
The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...
15
artículo
The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...
16
artículo
The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...