The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...

The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...

The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...

The audit is an issue addressed and applied in Public and Private Enterprises, large or small regulated and not by control bodies in the Republic of Ecuador. Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are not obliged, do not apply, because a large percentage of them are personal, family or corporate companies, do not have an organizational structure, accounting and adequate procedures for financial and administrative control. The objective of the research is to identify the factors that determine the application of the audit in the MSEs from the determination of the voluntary demand for an audit. The descriptive, analytical and statistical method is used, through the bibliographic review and the binary linear regression to data of the last National Survey to Companies with their establishments and Microenterprise. It is shown that H1. The application of a financial and management audit is measu...

The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...

Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...

The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...

Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...

Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...

The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...

The Micro and Small Enterprises need to implement a cost accounting management system as a basic element that allows the determination of costs of production of goods and services, for decision making and establishing the sales price that allows Compete in the market with your competition. In this context, the objective of the research is to determine the importance of the application of the cost-based method of activities (ABC) in the accounting of costs in the Micro and Small Enterprise of the Republic of Ecuador. For this purpose, a documentary review of the research carried out on accounting and costing in the MyPES was used as methodology. It is causal. The study considers a population of 972,846 and a sample of 22,919 micro enterprises. The results show that the use of cost accounting is related to management accounting; Occurs in manufacturing companies with a higher degree than i...

Social policies have contributed significantly to the development and economic growth processes in the countries and the improvement of social welfare. In Bolivia, these policies have been implemented in times of crisis and economic stability, the goal of the policies were aimed at reducing poverty. This article aims to study the various social policies that occurred in the period 1980 -2016, in relation to the conditional transfer programs implemented in Bolivia. To do this, we use a review of the specialized literature and the available documents and reports, so the research includes a qualitative and interpretive analysis. The main results are gathered with special emphasis on the achievements and scope of the policies in the national territory, and finally highlights the importance of social policies as elements or mechanisms that have accompanied the new configuration of the Bolivia...

The quantification of production/service costs to determine the market price is fundamental in offering the maximum value of satisfaction. Therefore, management accounting is essential. One of the alternative tools is activity-based costing, known as ABC system, an alternative method to overcome the limitations of traditional indirect cost systems, which somehow distort the actual accounting of costs. Will exploring its development, applicability, challenges and benefits still be a possible option? This study aimed at reviewing the scientific literature produced on the activity-based costing system in recent years, identifying trends of adoption and challegnes of implementation in various manufacturing and service firms. High impact journals indexed in PubMed, Web of Science (WoS), Scopus, among others, were analyzed. The results show an increase of publications on the implementation of ...

The quantification of production/service costs to determine the market price is fundamental in offering the maximum value of satisfaction. Therefore, management accounting is essential. One of the alternative tools is activity-based costing, known as ABC system, an alternative method to overcome the limitations of traditional indirect cost systems, which somehow distort the actual accounting of costs. Will exploring its development, applicability, challenges and benefits still be a possible option? This study aimed at reviewing the scientific literature produced on the activity-based costing system in recent years, identifying trends of adoption and challegnes of implementation in various manufacturing and service firms. High impact journals indexed in PubMed, Web of Science (WoS), Scopus, among others, were analyzed. The results show an increase of publications on the implementation of ...

The quantification of production/service costs to determine the market price is fundamental in offering the maximum value of satisfaction. Therefore, management accounting is essential. One of the alternative tools is activity-based costing, known as ABC system, an alternative method to overcome the limitations of traditional indirect cost systems, which somehow distort the actual accounting of costs. Will exploring its development, applicability, challenges and benefits still be a possible option? This study aimed at reviewing the scientific literature produced on the activity-based costing system in recent years, identifying trends of adoption and challegnes of implementation in various manufacturing and service firms. High impact journals indexed in PubMed, Web of Science (WoS), Scopus, among others, were analyzed. The results show an increase of publications on the implementation of ...