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artículo
This article discusses the various meanings attributed to the concept of research methodology, based on an analysis of the study plans and programs of three doctoral programs in education in Mexico. These programs have well-established faculty and have produced several generations of trained students. The article outlines the methodology used to analyze the curricular discourse related to the concept of research methodology, and presents findings that highlight the different interpretations given to key elements of this concept across the three programs. The results reveal nine major attributions of meaning to the concept of research methodology, with varying degrees of similarity across the three programs. One shared conception is that research methodology is primarily a logic of knowledge generation, rather than a set of techniques. Additionally, all three programs acknowledge that res...
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objeto de conferencia
14 Congreso Mundial de Psicología del Deporte, llevado a cabo del 10 al 14 de Julio de 2017 en Sevilla, España.
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artículo
The present study seeks to identify the results obtained from the application of the Social Skills Component of a social Program “Adereza tu vida sin drogas ni violencia”, in students of the primary level of an area of Huaycán. In order to respond the aims of the study, the qualitative approach, participatory action research design, and an initial and formative evaluation system were used; 42 girls and 41 boys, aged between 9 and 10 years, participated in the study; most of them are at the age of 9; all participants attend the 5th grade of primary school. The main results of the program allow to describe the achievement of indicators of three factors of social skills: Self-esteem, interpersonal relationships and empathy, participatory strategies and implementation methodology allowed to have an efficient, effective and relevant program. Even when the achievement of the indicators ha...
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artículo
The design of educative programs created to develop the middle school students´ skills is a recurrent subject in educational literature. The aim of this article is to find evidences that support an enrichment program oriented to improve motivation and engagement in gifted students. The sample of sixty students (10-12 years old) was taken from a Peruvian middle school. The instrument used in this study were the School Attitude Assessment Survey-Revised (SAAS-R) (Siegle y McCoach, 2005) to measure motivation and a rubric revised by experts to measure engagement. Finally, the results are discussed and some improvements proposal are given.
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artículo
El estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar las categorías de cultura de paz, civismo y derechos humanos en el marco de la formación ciudadana en contextos educativos. Se desarrolló una investigación documental de enfoque cualitativo, sustentada en una perspectiva hermenéutica, cuyas unidades de análisis estuvieron conformadas por literatura académica, textos normativos y artículos especializados sobre educación en valores y ciudadanía global. La información se examinó mediante análisis de contenido (Bardin, 2002), lo que permitió delimitar tres ejes interpretativos: convivencia ética, responsabilidad cívica y educación en derechos humanos. Los hallazgos sugieren que la incorporación articulada de estos enfoques en los programas curriculares contribuye al fortalecimiento de la conciencia ciudadana, al desarrollo de competencias para la resolución pacífica de conflictos y a...
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artículo
 This research evaluated the effect of the Armonía program, based on mindfulness, on academic performance and academic stress in students of a higher education institution in Lima, through 8 sessions of approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes, for 8 weeks. A quasi-experimental design with pre and postest was used, with two groups (experimental and control), both with 25 randomly assigned participants, who had a mean age of 19.82 years. For the measurement of stress, the SISCO SV-21 Inventory was used and for academic performance, the grades of the first and second partials, completed by the teachers, were used. It was found that there are statistically significant effects in favor of stress reduction in general explained by the program with a large effect size (d = 1.18; p < .01), as well as for its stressor dimensions (d = 1.39; p < .01), symptoms (d = 2.88; p < .01) and copi...
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artículo
 This research evaluated the effect of the Armonía program, based on mindfulness, on academic performance and academic stress in students of a higher education institution in Lima, through 8 sessions of approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes, for 8 weeks. A quasi-experimental design with pre and postest was used, with two groups (experimental and control), both with 25 randomly assigned participants, who had a mean age of 19.82 years. For the measurement of stress, the SISCO SV-21 Inventory was used and for academic performance, the grades of the first and second partials, completed by the teachers, were used. It was found that there are statistically significant effects in favor of stress reduction in general explained by the program with a large effect size (d = 1.18; p < .01), as well as for its stressor dimensions (d = 1.39; p < .01), symptoms (d = 2.88; p < .01) and copi...
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artículo
Retirement represents for the worker the satisfaction of having fulfilled his mission in life. The retirement age of the worker in the law, has costumbristas, historical, biological and universal components. The law does not consult the worker if he feels able to continue in his work even when the law tells him to retire, the law does not contemplate the type of work that the worker performs, as is the case of performance in intellectual activities, Innovative, legislative, organizational, and activities in which the worker performs with high productivity yields despite being according to law at retirement age. These and other situations demand the existence of a program of orientation, preparation and training to the worker. The greatest emphasis that must be placed on this type of proposal is in psychological preparation and training the worker for their independent performance as it i...
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artículo
From an action research it is sought to identify the necessary elements to incorporate the psychoeducational approach to the educational management of a Family Residence in the south of Chile. The qualitative techniques of interviews and participatory diagnostic workshop were used to produce data. The results refer to components of the psychoeducational approach such as, their understanding of the relationship helps, the strategies to use the shared experience and the tools of diagnosis, planning and evaluation, positively influence the educational management of the center. Its incorporation requires a systematic and permanent process over time, as well as the confluence of the presence of criteria and conditions for its appropriation as an approach and intervention methodology by the center’s staff.
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artículo
Objective: To validate a survey aimed at measuring satisfaction of residents about a specialization program in Lima, Peru. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried-out. The survey was built considering resident´s opinions on the satisfaction requirements of each program and the five components of the SERVQUAL quality survey. A pilot study was undertaken to evaluate the degree of understanding of the questions and an expert evaluation was also performed before applying the survey. Reliability was evaluated with Cronbach´s alpha test and validity was evaluated with a multifactorial analysis. Descriptive statistics was applied, Chi square test with a p value <0.05 was  used. Results: 218 (82.0%) surveys were analyzed; 54.1% were females; 57.7% were younger than 30 years of age; 86.2% were of free position. Degree of understanding was 9.98 and time to complete the survey was 5....
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artículo
The uncontrolled expansion of the city, the exclusion of the sectors with lower incomes from public policies, the accelerated increase in housing prices, the overcrowding and progressive detriment of the built heritage in the Historic Center of Lima and the limitations of the state apparatus as facilitator and subsidiary of private initiatives, generated the necessary context to implement projects and programs focused on improving the housing infrastructure in Metropolitan Lima. In this sense, this article analyzes the case of the “Urban renewal program of the properties located in the Extension of Av. Tacna, 1986”, conceived as a response to the slum problem of the Historic Center of Lima, which despite not being fully realized, provides the inputs to have greater clarity regarding the complexity of the execution of each of the components of an urban renewal program where the buildi...
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artículo
Introducción: El craving es un deseo subjetivo por consumir sustancias. Se ha encontrado que el craving es uno de los mejores predictores de recaídas, por lo que resulta importante abordarlo durante el tratamiento para las adicciones. El Programa de Intervención Breve para Adolescentes (PIBA) ha demostrado ser eficaz para reducir el patrón de consumo de drogas, aumentar la autoeficacia para enfrentarse a situaciones de consumo y disminuir los problemas asociados al consumo en adolescentes que se encuentran en escuelas de nivel medio o medio superior, así como en instituciones de atención de adicciones de tipo ambulatorio. Sin embargo, la efectividad de este programa no se ha probado con adolescentes que se encuentran en tratamiento residencial ni para reducir el craving. Objetivo: Evaluar la efectividad del PIBA para reducir el craving&n...
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artículo
Objective: To evaluate associated factors with health-related quality of life in older adults’ beneficiaries of the “Pensión 65” program in Angaraes, Huancavelica. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study. 160 people over 65 years-old were surveyed using the SF-36 questionnaire to measure health-related quality of life through eight dimensions (physical function, physical role, corporal pain, emotional role, general health, vitality, social function and mental health) and two components (physical health-SF and mental health-SM). Additionally, data about demographic and social characteristics was collected. The relationship with health-related quality of life was evaluated through multivariable models (multiple linear regression). Results: A statistically significant relationship was found between the SM component scores and primary or secondary educational level (β: -3.080 ...
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artículo
Objective: To determine prevalence of painful asymptomatic peripheral neuropathy (PN) in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and its associated characteristics. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study performed in patients belonging to the program ‘Feet at risk’ at the Endocrinology Service in Maria Auxiliadora National Hospital. Patients with DM2 who were seen between 2015 and 2020 were included. The definition of PN is according to Toronto Consensus, considering the evaluation of three components: symptoms, signs and Achilles reflex, determining certainty as possible and probable, according to the combinations found. For assessing symptoms, the total symptom score (TTS) was used; for signs, monofilament test was used, and vibration sensitivity was assessed using a 128-Hz tuning fork. Prevalence of PN was calculated according to symptoms and certai...
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artículo
Objective: To determine prevalence of painful asymptomatic peripheral neuropathy (PN) in persons with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) and its associated characteristics. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study performed in patients belonging to the program ‘Feet at risk’ at the Endocrinology Service in Maria Auxiliadora National Hospital. Patients with DM2 who were seen between 2015 and 2020 were included. The definition of PN is according to Toronto Consensus, considering the evaluation of three components: symptoms, signs and Achilles reflex, determining certainty as possible and probable, according to the combinations found. For assessing symptoms, the total symptom score (TTS) was used; for signs, monofilament test was used, and vibration sensitivity was assessed using a 128-Hz tuning fork. Prevalence of PN was calculated according to symptoms and certai...
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artículo
The article is aimed at researching the possibility of introducing the qualifications upgrade courses for teachers-philologists offering them individual practice-oriented development trajectories based on their level of ambition and evaluation of their performance by independent experts. In our research, we relied on the system-activity approach enriched with the personality-oriented approach to the training of language and literature teachers. Methodologically the research was supported by various theoretical and empirical methods including pedagogical observation, analysis, synthesis and abstracting. This paper provides substantiation for introduction in the design practice of qualifications upgrade courses of a modular principle assuming the right of teachers to choose the course content. In the conclusion, it is shown that the qualifications upgrade course consists of a set of practi...
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artículo
The article is aimed at researching the possibility of introducing the qualifications upgrade courses for teachers-philologists offering them individual practice-oriented development trajectories based on their level of ambition and evaluation of their performance by independent experts. In our research, we relied on the system-activity approach enriched with the personality-oriented approach to the training of language and literature teachers. Methodologically the research was supported by various theoretical and empirical methods including pedagogical observation, analysis, synthesis and abstracting. This paper provides substantiation for introduction in the design practice of qualifications upgrade courses of a modular principle assuming the right of teachers to choose the course content. In the conclusion, it is shown that the qualifications upgrade course consists of a set of practi...
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artículo
The scientific article developed addresses the analysis of the relationship between Public Investment in the Non-Criminal Justice System Modernization Program (PMSAJ) and compliance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) executed through the three investment projects attached to the program, which are: National Board of Justice (Investment Project “Improvement of the service delivery model of the National Board of Justice to achieve the proper implementation of the Electronic Judicial File”); Constitutional Court (Investment Project “Improvement of the service delivery model of the Constitutional Court to achieve the proper implementation of the Electronic Judicial File”) and Ministry of Justice and Human Rights (Investment Project “Improvement of free legal advice services to achieve the proper implementation of the Electronic Judicial File”). The research carried out...
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tesis de grado
The Ministry of Culture´s online TV channel, cultura24.tv, is a platform destined for the distribution of audiovisual content specialized in art and culture via web. It´s way of operation is based on the digital convergence of two languages: the television and the internet, furthermore proposing a new perspective on the way in which audiovisuals are delivered to the audience. In this document you will find a descriptive review of the operation, starting from the project stage, showing the development process of an online TV channel and finally explaining the various components and stages that it has, contributing to the development of similar initiatives.
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tesis de grado
El actual estudio tiene la finalidad de diseñar Festi-kuyuy para el fortalecimiento de la psicomotricidad gruesa en niños de cinco años. A partir de ello, la investigadora consideró una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo de alcance descriptivo con propuesta y con diseño no experimental, además se contó con la participación de 20 infantes de una escuela inicial. En cuanto a los resultados, se diseñó una propuesta que es viable y cuenta con la validez necesaria para ser utilizada en contextos escolares, asimismo la propuesta contó con cuatro componentes (equilibrio, locomoción, coordinación y esquema corporal). Además, se halló que la psicomotricidad se encontró en el nivel inicio. Finalmente, se concluye que el diseño de la propuesta es adecuado porque permite mejorar la psicomotricidad de los infantes.