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artículo
The objective of this instrumental study (Ato, López & Benavente, 2013) or psychometric-type (Alarcón, 2008) was to estimate the validity and reliability of the Self-Efficacy Inventory for Multiple Intelligences-Revised (IAMI-R, Pérez & Cupani, 2008) in Peruvian students of fifth year of high school. We worked with a sample of 1304 adolescents, with an average age of 16.81, divided into two groups of 652. Reliability was calculated with the Ordinal Alpha (Contreras & Novoa-Muñoz, 2018) and with the McDonald’s Omega coefficient, obtaining appropriate values. The Exploratory Factor Analysis (AFE) confirms the eight factors of the original version that explain 70% of the variability of the scores. With the confirmatory factorial analysis (CFA), adjustment indices were obtained confirming this factorial structure: SSc2 = 1857.73, gl = 1047, SSc2 / gl = 1.77, RMSEA = .035, S...
2
artículo
The objective of this instrumental study (Ato, López & Benavente, 2013) or psychometric-type (Alarcón, 2008) was to estimate the validity and reliability of the Self-Efficacy Inventory for Multiple Intelligences-Revised (IAMI-R, Pérez & Cupani, 2008) in Peruvian students of fifth year of high school. We worked with a sample of 1304 adolescents, with an average age of 16.81, divided into two groups of 652. Reliability was calculated with the Ordinal Alpha (Contreras & Novoa-Muñoz, 2018) and with the McDonald’s Omega coefficient, obtaining appropriate values. The Exploratory Factor Analysis (AFE) confirms the eight factors of the original version that explain 70% of the variability of the scores. With the confirmatory factorial analysis (CFA), adjustment indices were obtained confirming this factorial structure: SSc2 = 1857.73, gl = 1047, SSc2 / gl = 1.77, RMSEA = .035, S...
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artículo
The research was carried out at the Molecular Immunology Center (CIM), a Cuban biotechnological institution dedicated to basic research, development, and manufacture of products for the treatment of cancer and other autoimmune diseases. The research problem addressed the poor management of inventories in companies, which is largely a consequence of the lack of procedures that enable the good performance of the logistics process. The objective of the research was the implementation of the inventory management procedure aimed at planning, managing, and controlling the necessary inventories without affecting the quality of the services, based on the analysis of indicators, description of logistics flows, and application of the Inventory Reference Model (MRInv). Different techniques and tools—including interviews, direct observation, surveys, documentary analysis, Minitab statistical softw...
4
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The research was carried out at the Molecular Immunology Center (CIM), a Cuban biotechnological institution dedicated to basic research, development, and manufacture of products for the treatment of cancer and other autoimmune diseases. The research problem addressed the poor management of inventories in companies, which is largely a consequence of the lack of procedures that enable the good performance of the logistics process. The objective of the research was the implementation of the inventory management procedure aimed at planning, managing, and controlling the necessary inventories without affecting the quality of the services, based on the analysis of indicators, description of logistics flows, and application of the Inventory Reference Model (MRInv). Different techniques and tools—including interviews, direct observation, surveys, documentary analysis, Minitab statistical softw...
5
tesis de grado
In recent decades, Peru has experienced a 2.8% GDP growth, thanks to the gastronomic sector. Engaging in the food business has thus become a robust source of income for the country. Despite this, certain companies face internal issues related to the stocks managed by restaurants, as their staff lacks the necessary knowledge to handle inventory. This results in a 9.7% loss of sales within the sector, while the analyzed company incurs a 17% loss. For this reason, this article has developed a solution to this problem in a rotisserie chicken company, which lacks an inventory management system. Studies pinpoint the cause of stockouts to a poor estimation of consumer demand. However, this study consolidated, in addition to consumer behavior, other factors such as the proper planning of raw material purchases, their quality, the level of service provided by the restaurant, and supplier complian...
6
tesis de grado
La importancia de implementar un adecuado proceso de gestión de la demanda y el inventario mejora la coordinación en los modelos de cadena de suministro. El propósito de esta investigación es analizar y proponer la aplicación de una técnica de pronóstico y la implementación de una política de revisión continua de inventario mediante el diseño de una simulación para una empresa del sector comercial veterinario. Actualmente, las empresas sin esta coordinación obtienen un nivel de inventario inadecuado generando pérdidas en las utilidades y un bajo nivel de demanda de servicio. Este estudio presenta como resultado un modelo de optimización basado en la técnica ARIMA y un modelo de inventario simulado en el software Arena.
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Background: Anxiety disorders are the most prevalent worldwide, followed by depressive disorders. The Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI; Beck et al., 1988) has been developed to assess the severity of anxiety symptoms and perform a differential diagnosis between anxiety and depression disorders. Objective: To examine the temporal stability of the BAI in its version adapted to Argentina and obtain evidence of discriminant validity. Method: In a sample of 52 people, the intraclass correlation coefficient was analyzed. Then, in a sample of 225 people, a correlation analysis between BAI scores and the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II; Beck et al., 2006) was performed; subsequently, an exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with reagents from both instruments was conducted and the heterotrait-monotrait ratio of correlations (HTMT) was calculated. Results: The intraclass correlation coefficient was ....
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Resource Control Theory (Hawley, 1999) has been presented as an alternative theory for the study of preadolescent social behavior. However, there are no instruments to assess its proposals for the Spanish language. The study’s objective was to validate the Resource Control Resources Inventory for the Chilean preadolescent population. For this purpose, qualitative and quantitative methodologies were used. 5th to 8th graders from two public schools from Santiago de Chile were part of the sample. Seven students were interviewed, and 180 were surveyed. After the translation and adaptation, the inventory showed an excellent fit to the factorial model, and the criterion validity showed similar results to those reported in recent literature.
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The objective of this article was to design an inventory control system for a toy store in Puyo, Ecuador. Between November 2018 and February 2019, we characterized the actual situation of inventory management in the company in the first stage of the research; in the second stage, we designed the inventory system. For the analysis and design of the inventory management system of the toy store we combined two procedures, one unrelated to the characterization of the existing inventory system and the other related to inventory planning. We identified that the merchandise in the store was not codified and that the store lacked a storage system for its merchandise. We discovered that the stock available could not be identified. In addition, we determined the inventory parameters as a basis for the design of the automated system. An adequate inventory management will guarantee a timely supply o...
10
artículo
The objective of this article was to design an inventory control system for a toy store in Puyo, Ecuador. Between November 2018 and February 2019, we characterized the actual situation of inventory management in the company in the first stage of the research; in the second stage, we designed the inventory system. For the analysis and design of the inventory management system of the toy store we combined two procedures, one unrelated to the characterization of the existing inventory system and the other related to inventory planning. We identified that the merchandise in the store was not codified and that the store lacked a storage system for its merchandise. We discovered that the stock available could not be identified. In addition, we determined the inventory parameters as a basis for the design of the automated system. An adequate inventory management will guarantee a timely supply o...
11
artículo
The present investigation was oriented to establish the psychometric properties of the Inventory of ambivalent sexism (ASI) in young people from technical educational institutions of the Huaral district, the type of study that was used was instrumental, we worked with a census sample, which included 1000 students, from ages between 18 to 30 years. The inventory items analysis was performed, yielding values greater than 0.3, the exploratory factor analysis (EFA) was performed, where the union of 5 factors was demonstrated, which show 51.1% of the total variance. the confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) of the second order, where good adjustment indices are evident, in addition, an adequate inventory reliability was obtained, Cronbach's alpha coefficient of 0.868 and Omega coefficient of 0.869. In conclusion, it was established that the ASI has adequate psychometric properties, and it turns ...
12
artículo
The present study explores the psychometric properties of the Parent Perception Inventory (Hazzard et al., 1983), instrument elaborated to describe, with a global approach, the parenting practices just as they are experienced and perceived by the own children. In a sample of 276 students from the 2do to the 6to degree of primary of a private school, the cluster analysis applied confirmed the internal structure of the inventory. On the other hand, the gender of the students as much as the school degree explained little variance in the differences in scores. These differences were, in general, not significant. On the other hand, regarding the psychometric propierties, (1) the analysis supported the validity of the assumed bi-dimensional structure; and (2) the reliability is acceptable.
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artículo
The present study explores the psychometric properties of the Parent Perception Inventory (Hazzard et al., 1983), instrument elaborated to describe, with a global approach, the parenting practices just as they are experienced and perceived by the own children. In a sample of 276 students from the 2do to the 6to degree of primary of a private school, the cluster analysis applied confirmed the internal structure of the inventory. On the other hand, the gender of the students as much as the school degree explained little variance in the differences in scores. These differences were, in general, not significant. On the other hand, regarding the psychometric propierties, (1) the analysis supported the validity of the assumed bi-dimensional structure; and (2) the reliability is acceptable.
14
artículo
The David Kolb Learning Styles Inventory was adapted for a population of 699 students, 382 men and 317 women in the 1st and 2nd years of secondary school in the military promoters of Metropolitan Lima. It is assumed as a theoretical basis that Kolb's learning styles refer to the way each person approaches learning in a peculiar way; fruit of inheritance, previous experiences and current demands of the environment in which it operates. Obtaining evidence of content validitythrough the Judges Criterion, using the Aiken reliability index V; For the Internal Consistency the Cronbach's Alpha Coefficient was used, obtaining a score of 0.99 and establishing the Percentiles by Areas EC - OR - CA - EA and by Dimensions CA - EC (x) and EO - OR (y), determining the categories based on the established coordinates, whose ranges are x = -21 to 11 and = -17 to 14.
15
artículo
The goal is to adapt and analyze the psychometric properties of the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) in workers of the national domestic violence helpline (Peru). Two measurements were taken in the same population (n=160). Translation-back translation was applied. Internal consistency was assessed with Cronbach’s alpha, corrected Item-Total Correlation and omega coefficient. Test-retest was performed in the second measurement. Convergent validity was examined with Pearson correlations with the Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Fear of Covid-19 Scale. Confirmatory Factor Analysis confirmed that the three-correlated factor model has the best fit. Regarding reliability, adequate coefficients were found (alpha: >.82, omega: >.91 and intraclass correlation: > .66). The CBI scales are correlated with the Secondary Traumatic Stress Scale, the Per...
16
tesis de grado
Logistics is an area that determines, in many cases, the prosperity of a company. Regardless of its size, the search for new tools, procedures and management techniques has increased in recent years. In the mining sector, the 49,9% of companies do not have an inventory control mechanism; therefore, a low turnover of this. This can be for three reasons: inefficient purchasing policy, inadequate demand planning, and inadequate storage method. For this reason, a model conformed by the following tools was developed: ABC classification, JIT, MRP, and inventory management. Likewise, the Arena Software was used in an SMEs that imported drill bits for the mining industry to validate the described model. The results were a 62% improvement over the purchasing policy, a 73% decrease in cycle time, and only the use of one worker for theimport process, allowing the other worker to be in another area....
17
artículo
This research analyzes inventory control and profitable management in footwear commercial MYPES. The objective was to identify the relationship between inventory control and profitable management in the footwear commercial mypes of Chimbote, Ancash, 2023. The research had a quantitative approach, applied type and non-experimental-cross-sectional and correlational design. The population was made up of all the collaborators in the administrative, accounting and logistics areas of these companies. For the sample, 40 collaborators from the aforementioned areas were selected. Non-probabilistic convenience sampling was applied. The technique used was the survey and the instrument was a questionnaire, which was validated by an expert judgment and went through a reliability test. The results showed that the level of inventory control was inefficient while the level of profitable management was e...
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The purpose of this study is to report evidence of construct validity and reliability of a new self-report instrument that measures mindfulness and equanimity in a Spanish speaking population. An initial pool of 26 items was evaluated by 17 experts from Spain and Latin America and modified on the basis of their comments. The resulting list of 21 items was administered to 746 university students in Mexico and Peru. Their responses were analyzed using Unweighted Least Squares (ULS) with promin rotations. Two factors were identified, mindless and mindful, with factor loadings ranging from .36 to .65. The reliability coefficients for the first and second factors were .78, and .82 respectively. The inter-factors correlation was -.51. The results indicate clear evidence of convergent and discriminative validity.
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Percentile rank and normalized T standard scores related to the Multicultural State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (IMECH) are presented. Obtained from a sample of 1502 freshman students of a public and a private university of Lima-Perú. The Alpha Cronbach reveals strong internal consistency of the Scale (IMECH). The correlations among the variables studied using the varimax rotation allows to find three factors: Factor I related to trait anger, anger in and anger out (factorial load >. 53). Factor II set the relatíon among anger stale and trait anxiety (factorial load >. 59). Factor III reveals The relationship among angry expressed behavioraly and cognitively (factorial load > .80). The depression diverges from the other principal constructs, the factorial loadings are low and show no relationship with none of the three factors.
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The Rational Experiential Inventory consist of two large scales (rational and experiential), each one with two subscales (ability and engagement). Their psychometric properties have been studied in several countries, but there are no reports in the Latin American context. In this study we analyzed the factor structure and internal consistency of the Rational Experiential Inventory, and assessed the relationships between processing styles and different personality dimensions in a sample of students from Argentina. The results show an underlying two factorstructure with good internal consistency values. Only one significant relationshipbetween experiential style and extraversion was observed. A version with fewer items was attained and, due to its adequate psychometric properties, this instrument may be used in future research studies.