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1
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Worldwide, breast cancer represents the most frequent tumor among women. A pre-experimental study was carried out, with the use of quantitative and qualitative methods in the family doctor’s offi ce 31, of the 50th Anniversary Polyclinic of Manicaragua, Cuba from January 2018 to June 2021, to determine the eff ectiveness of an educational program for the control of modifi able risk factors of breast cancer, in women of the clinic 31 of Manicaragua. From a population of 128 women aged 25 to 75 years and over, a sample of 25 women was selected according to non-probabilistic sampling by criteria. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Th e predominant toxic habit in women was smoking in 80% of the studied sample and after the implementation of the educational program, it decreased to 32%. Th e level of knowledge about risk factors was raised to a good level in 80% of the sample...
2
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Breast cancer is the second most common malignant neoplasm in women and is a global health problem. A developmental, longitudinal, prospective research study was carried out in the family doctor's office 31, of the 50th Anniversary Polyclinic of Nicaragua, Cuba from January 2018 to January 2021, with the objective of designing an educational program for the control of risk factors. modifiable risk of breast cancer in women. From a population of 128 women aged 25 to 75 years and over, a sample of 25 women was selected according to non-probabilistic sampling by criteria. It used descriptive statistics. In the study carried out, the age of 55 to 64 years prevailed, with a basic secondary school level. The results achieved show that women have risk factors for breast cancer, such as early menarche, alcohol consumption, smoking, and history of third-generation breast pathologies. The educatio...
3
artículo
The research was carried out with the objective of determining the effectiveness of the self-control program based on neurolinguistic programming (PNL) for the reduction of work stress in workers of the tax administration management of a municipality of Peru. The method used in this research is the pre-experimental method. The population of this study was thirty workers, the technique used is non-probability sampling. The instrument for measuring stress was the stress questionnaire from the Colombian Ministry of Social Protection. The results showed that, before the intervention, 100% of the workers presented stress, and after the intervention, only 37% of them. In conclusion, it is appreciated that the self-control program based on the P.N.L. It was effective for reducing work stress in workers of the Tax Administration Management of a Municipality of Peru, with a 95% confidence interva...
4
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The design and implementation called "A program of social interaction games to stimulate the control of first-grade students’ aggressive behaviors of Sagrado Divino Maestro School, in Las Brisas, 2013" was made in response to the problems found in this school, which shows a low level of control of aggressive behaviors in order to contribute to revert this situation in favor of children. For this purpose, we worked with a population of 175 children, of which 37 formed the experimental group and 37, the control group. The stimulus was implemented to the experimental group on March 5th, 2013. The program of Social Interaction Games consisted in the implementation of 15 learning sessions concerning to the development of games to enable social skills, stillness collective games, movement collective games, assertiveness and confidence games. After having implemented the stimulus, it was evid...
5
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Objective: This was an observational, cross-sectional and prospective study to compare the bronchial asthma control level in pediatric patients aged 12 to 17 years old who take part in the Hospital III Yanahuara – EsSalud Arequipa’s Asthma Program and have the same control level achieved in other EsSalud Arequipa’s health care centers, according to the internationally validated instrument named “Asthma Control Test” (ACT). Materials and methods: A sample was taken from 60 patients distributed into two groups: one of them consisted of 30 patients who took part in the Hospital Yanahuara Pediatric Unit’s Asthma Program and the other one of 30 outpatients from other EsSalud’s pediatric health care centers. For the purpose of the analysis, proportionality was maintained with regard to gender and asthma severity in both groups. Results: The average ACT score was 22.27 in the grou...
6
artículo
Publicado 2018
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El artículo tiene como objetivo describir cómo el control simultáneo con inteligencia artificial en el Programa del Vaso de Leche, mitigará las irregularidades halladas en los operativos de control posterior a las exoneraciones de los procesos de selección en los cuales se comprobó que afectó el abastecimiento oportuno de los alimentos de dicho Programa. Esas irregularidades existen porque los funcionarios de las municipalidades no son conscientes que el Vaso de Leche es el desayuno de los infantes que viven en extrema pobreza y no son supervisados oportunamente por los Órganos del Sistema Nacional de Control y ven en este Programa la oportunidad para beneficiarse previo acuerdo con los proveedores. Ante ello, este artículo propone procesos por medio de inteligencia artificial en cuya Base de Datos de Conocimiento se alojarán las estructuras de las normas relativas al PVL. Los ...
7
artículo
The teaching of human parasitology is essential for students of health sciences, especially medicine, because it is a major global public health problem―occurring with high frequency in low-income countries―and because of its presence in countries considered developed. In this sense, it is estimated that worldwide there are 2,800 million individuals infected with soil-transmitted helminths, 20 to 30% people infected with Toxoplasma gondii, 300 to 500 million new cases of malaria per year, and nearly 15 million Latin Americans with Chagas disease, an infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi. This narrative review article analyzes information available in digital repositories on aspects of the traditional educational program of human or medical parasitology using descriptors or keywords closely related to the topic. The reviewed articles were mainly those published in peer-reviewed, index...
8
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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El presente trabajo se centra en la implementación de técnicas de tuneo para mejorar el rendimiento de base de datos SQL Server de Azure de la empresa CONOSE S.A. En ese sentido, con el objetivo general de optimizar el rendimiento de la base de datos, se establecen tres objetivos específicos que guiarán el proceso de optimización. El primer objetivo consiste en mejorar la normalización de las tablas mediante la implementación de técnicas de tuneo. Para evaluar este objetivo, se realizará una revisión del modelo de datos, identificando el nivel de normalización y analizando posibles redundancias en las tablas. Esto permitirá garantizar que la estructura de la base de datos esté optimizada y libre de inconsistencias. El segundo objetivo se enfoca en optimizar el rendimiento de los procedimientos almacenados y las funciones. Se medirán los tiempos de ejecución antes y despué...
9
artículo
A responsible parenthood program located in parochial clinics of several slum areas, initiated in April 1967 and oriented within a Roman Catholic approach is described. Educational aspects receive major emphasis through a system of catholic couples, social workers and family educators. These act giving information on moral as well as medical aspects of responsible parenthood. Oral contraceptives have been provided to 4,028 women for up to two years post-partum for child spacing. Additionally a rhythm clinic is also in operation. Fertility data as well as dato on side effects of oral contraceptives is provided.
10
artículo
A responsible parenthood program located in parochial clinics of several slum areas, initiated in April 1967 and oriented within a Roman Catholic approach is described. Educational aspects receive major emphasis through a system of catholic couples, social workers and family educators. These act giving information on moral as well as medical aspects of responsible parenthood. Oral contraceptives have been provided to 4,028 women for up to two years post-partum for child spacing. Additionally a rhythm clinic is also in operation. Fertility data as well as dato on side effects of oral contraceptives is provided.
11
artículo
Publicado 2000
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Se seleccionaron de forma aleatoria 162 (5%) de un total de 3,299 pacientes (100%) para estudiar el desempeño del Programa de Control de Asma en el Hospital EsSalud 'Alberto Sabogal". Los resultados mostraron que la prevalencia de casos de asma era moderada, que el grupo atareo 25-44 años y sexo femenino eran los más afectados, que el manejo ambulatorio era bueno y que el tratamiento farmacológico y la educación integral del paciente eran de costo-beneficio probado
12
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Objective: To determine the effectiveness of an educational program for the control of glycatedhemoglobin (HbA1c) in patients with diabetes. Materials and methods: A before-and-after cohortstudy was conducted in patients with diabetes. Participants received an educational interventionconsisting of individualized monthly medical care by a family doctor and educational sessions bythe nursing staff over a six-month period. Follow-up was performed with a multidisciplinary team,with timely referrals to secondary care in ophthalmology, endocrinology and internal medicine,based on the specific needs of each patient. To ensure the temporal effect of the intervention inrelation to the impact on HbA1c, it was measured before and after the educational interventionfollowing the 2020 American Diabetes Association (ADA) Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes.Patients with normal HbA1c levels were exclu...
13
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2018
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La investigación fue realizada con el objetivo de desarrollar el programa socioemocional para mejorar el clima escolar en estudiantes del segundo grado de educación secundaria de la I. E. “Ignacia Velásquez”- Moyobamba. Los objetivos específicos tratan de elaborar el programa socioemocional basado en la teoría de la inteligencia emocional de Salovey y Mayer, de Goleman, de Bar – On, y la teoría de Piaget. Aplicar el programa socioemocional en las dimensiones de planificación, programación, ejecución y evaluación en estudiantes del segundo grado de educación secundaria de la I. E. “Ignacia Velásquez”- Moyobamba. Evaluar el clima escolar en las dimensiones de relaciones, desarrollo personal y estabilidad, mediante pre-y posprueba en estudiantes del segundo grado de educación secundaria de la I. E. “Ignacia Velásquez”- Moyobamba. La investigación fue de tipo apl...
14
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is an additional slow-evolving pandemic that precedes the COVID-19 pandemic and will continue when it ends. However, in countries such as Peru where there is high consumption and inadequate prescription of antibiotics, a more challenging future scenario can be expected. Antimicrobial Stewardship Programs (ASP) are multidisciplinary teams of professionals that aim to contain the emergence of multidrug-resistant organisms through strategies such as audit of antibiotic prescription or creating antibiotic treatment guidelines based on local AMR rates. The difficulty in the timely diagnosis of co-infections or superinfections in the clinical course of COVID-19 leads to inappropriate use of antibiotics, forcing ASP to adapt their strategies in this changing scenario. In Latin America, ASP not only has to promote behavior change in antibiotic prescribers but also ...
15
artículo
Publicado 2020
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El “Programa Resuelvo problemas aditivos paramejorar las capacidades de resolución de problemas enlos estudiantes del segundo grado de educación primariade las instituciones educativas del distrito de Masisea,Región Ucayali, 2015” es de tipo experimental y tuvocomo objetivo determinar en qué medida el ProgramaResuelvo problemas aditivos mejora las capacidadesde resolución de problemas de los estudiantes de lamuestra, en virtud de lo cual se elaboró un conjunto desesiones de aprendizaje, con ejercicios vinculados alentorno del escolar. El diseño fue cuasi experimental, lapoblación de 138 alumnos y la muestra de 28 alumnosen el grupo experimental y 20 en el de control, siendoel muestreo no probabilístico, el instrumento empleadofue una prueba pedagógica de resolución de problemasde 20 reactivos, la que fue validada mediante juicio deexpertos y a la que se aplicó el análisi...
16
informe técnico
Publicado 2019
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La presente investigación se desarrolló con la finalidad de demostrar que el programa psicopedagógico AFECOGMET desarrolla el aprendizaje autónomo en los estudiantes de la Facultad de Educación y Humanidades de la sede Rioja de la UNSM-T, durante el año 2017. El tipo de estudio es aplicado, nivel experimental, con diseño cuasi-experimental y método científico fue el Inductivo-Analítico. Se trabajó con una muestra de 46 estudiantes en el grupo experimental y 46 en el grupo control, empleando 3 cuestionarios confiables y debidamente validados para la recolección de datos de las variables en estudio y se procesó la información a través del software estadístico (SPSSv25). Los resultados confirman estadísticamente la verificación de hipótesis de investigación, dado que, la aplicación del programa psicopedagógico AFECOGMET, ha desarrollado significativamente el aprendizaj...
17
artículo
The current research article shows the Influence of a Program of Self-esteem in the School performance applied at students of fourth and fifth grade of Primary Education in the Educational Institution Nº 10039 of the District of New Arica - 2012". The research was carried out through a quasi -experimental design and which had 40 students, with a control and experimental group. Every group with 20 students respectively (4° and 5° grades). This research carried out the phases of the experiment, by implementing the COOPERSMITH test, surveys, and interviews; it allowed to identify the problematic reality referred at the level of self-esteem and how it influences in their school performance, which didn't allow them to develop all their potentialities and cognitive and affective skills, the results were that the students so much for the experimental group as in the group control that posses...
18
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The objective of the research was to evaluate the effectiveness of the educational program "Chabuca Granda en la Escuela" in the development of cultural identity in school adolescents from the San Martín de Porras district of Lima, Peru. A quantitative approach of quasi-experimental design was used, the sample was non-random of 52 students, belonging to the VI cycle of regular basic education at the secondary level. The sample was divided into a control and experimental group of 26 students. The Cultural Identity Scale pre-test was applied to both groups. The “Chabuca Granda in school program” was applied to the experimental group, which consisted of 12 sessions related to the work of the singer-songwriter while the control group did not undergo said program. At the end of the intervention, the same instrument was applied to both groups. The results showed a significant increase in ...
19
tesis de grado
Publicado 2018
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El objetivo del presente estudio fue demostrar que la aplicación de un programa ambiental, sobre adaptación y mitigación del calentamiento global, mejora la conciencia ambiental de los alumnos de educación secundaria en la Institución Educativa Bilingüe N° 00649 del distrito de Awajún, provincia de Rioja, 2017. El tipo de investigación fue aplicada, con nivel explicativo y diseño cuasi experimental, con dos grupos experimental y control, con una muestra de 56 estudiantes, 28 en cada grupo. Los instrumentos que se usaron antes y después de la aplicación del Programa Ambiental, fueron una prueba de conocimientos, un cuestionario de prácticas ambientales y una ficha de observación de actitudes. La hipótesis alterna afirmaba que la aplicación de un programa ambiental, sobre adaptación y mitigación del calentamiento global, mejoraría significativamente la conciencia ambient...
20
artículo
Publicado 2021
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La Gestión Gubernamental Regional, incide en la improvisación, en liderazgos personalizados. Apuesta por imponer la voluntad personal, por encima de la racionalidad. Orientaciones como los programas presupuestales se obvian al exigir capacidades y un mayor control presupuestario. Actuar en la gestión pública actual demanda transparencia, capacidad política y burocrática, debiendo incorporar el valor institucional. Más, se prefiere al partidario o de confianza para asegurar obediencia. Los resultados están a la vista. El objetivo general establece las motivaciones que inducen a caer en el dilema del voluntarismo o los programas presupuestales. Los específicos, determinan qué motivaciones inducen a ceder ante el voluntarismo en la gestión pública. Establecer, las consideraciones que reducen la vocación modernista hacia los programas presupuestales. La metódica se abre al aná...
