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artículo
The educational process has to manage the demand to meet all modern requirements for educational activities, which cannot be realized without proper formation of information and communication competence of teachers. The aim of this study is to identify the modern condition of formation and practice of information and communication competence of teachers in the paradigm of Ukrainian educational realities. Our task is to compare them with the practice of leading European countries and predicted directions of education-2030 with a focus on improving digital competencies of a teacher as an organizer of educational activities. A prominent place in the process of increasing the information and communication competence of teachers is occupied by the appropriate conditions for creating an information and communication environment for the formation of the future teacher of higher education instit...
2
artículo
The educational process has to manage the demand to meet all modern requirements for educational activities, which cannot be realized without proper formation of information and communication competence of teachers. The aim of this study is to identify the modern condition of formation and practice of information and communication competence of teachers in the paradigm of Ukrainian educational realities. Our task is to compare them with the practice of leading European countries and predicted directions of education-2030 with a focus on improving digital competencies of a teacher as an organizer of educational activities. A prominent place in the process of increasing the information and communication competence of teachers is occupied by the appropriate conditions for creating an information and communication environment for the formation of the future teacher of higher education instit...
3
artículo
Undergraduate programs face the permanent challenge of constantly transforming to keep an up-to-date curriculum according to globalization and internationalization processes. In the case of civil engineers, professional training should respond to the needs of the Architecture, Engineering, Construction, and Operation (AECO) industry. In this context, Building Information Modelling (BIM) constitutes a process involving shared digital representations of built assets to facilitate design, construction, and operations processes within the industry to form a reliable base for decision-making. The present research develops a methodology and a proposal to embed BIM in an undergraduate civil engineering competency-based curriculum. Mixed method research was applied with a descriptive approach and a concurrent design. The results show that it is possible to implement a curricular design to embed ...
4
artículo
Nowadays it is necessary to strengthen health information systems and data-based solutions. However, there are few graduate training programs in Peru to use tools and methods of data science applied in public health. This article describes the development process and the initial assessment regarding the experience of the participants in an international multidisciplinary diploma in data intelligence for pandemics and epidemics preparedness, which was carried out from January to May 2021. The diploma was structured in 7 modules and 40 Peruvian professionals participated, of which 11 (27.5%) were women, and 16 (40%) came from regions outside of Lima and Callao. We discussed the need to strengthen institutional and health professionals’ capacity to adequately manage large volumes of data, information, and knowledge through the application of emerging technologies to optimize data manageme...
5
artículo
Objectives: To compare the information provided by the websites of several Colombian and foreign universities, in reference to their strategic platform on training, professional and occupational profiles of the clinical specialist in periodontics. Materials and Methods: Comparative documentary research by intentionally reviewing the websites among six universities, three at a national level (Colombia): CES University, Pontificia Universidad Javeriana (PUJ), also private institutions and one public institution: National University of Colombia (UN). At an international level, universities recognized by different rankings and that had periodontics programs as postgraduate training: University of Chile, University of Sao Paulo, and University of Michigan in Ann Arbor; the information was condensed into a matrix with pre-structured and emerging categories. Results: All institutions declare in...
6
artículo
The task of elaborating accurate test suites for program testing can be an extensive computational work. Mutation testing is not immune to the problem of being a computational and time-consuming task so that it has found relief in the use of heuristic techniques. The use of Genetic Algorithms in mutation testing has proved to be useful for probing test suites, but it has mainly been enclosed only in the field of imperative programming paradigms. Therefore, we decided to test the feasibility of using Genetic Algorithms for performing mutation testing in functional programming environments. We tested our proposal by making a graph representations of four different functional programs and applied a Genetic Algorithm to generate a population of mutant programs. We found that it is possible to obtain a set of mutants that could find flaws in test suites in functional programming languages. Ad...
7
artículo
The recent suspension of U.S. government support for various health and development programs in Latin America highlights the risks of dependence on foreign cooperation. This decision compromises Peru's progress in public health, particularly in strategic areas such as HIV prevention, tuberculosis control, and the elimination of communicable diseases. Despite the historical dependence on international cooperation, USAID reports have highlighted the potential for self-sustainability of the programs implemented in Peru. However, the suspension of foreign support significantly impacts on the development of activities that favor health care coverage, continuity of services, and research capacity in public health. These effects could be sustained in the long term, with consequences that are difficult to reverse if compensation measures or national strengthening strategies are not adopted.
8
artículo
Internationalization strategies in graduate nursing programs are designed and implemented as responses to policies and curricula based on the quality of academic training. This article aimed to describe the experience of implementing an internationalization strategy in nursing graduate programs with the participation of students from Colombia, Mexico and Nicaragua. It was developed through the projection of a novel proposal that did not generate economic investment on the part of the students enrolled in the Master's and Doctorate graduate programs. As conclusions, the need to recognize in the changes in the development of postgraduate subjects such as, for example, the use of other modalities of encounter with the use of information technologies and communication between people from different geographical locations, communication with international nursing graduate programs, the creatio...
9
artículo
In this article, a systematic review is carried out to identify random and systematic errors in studies on computer programming in pairs in higher education students. Methodologically, we applied the fundamentals of the PRISMA statement. One thousand one hundred eighty articles were selected from the Scopus, Web of Science, and IEEE Xplore databases. After a filtering process, the final sample was 23 23 articles. The results showed that couple programming has positive effects. The existence of both random and systematic errors was observed, which questions the internal and external validity. Further research is needed to establish the benefits of couple programming more precisely.
10
artículo
Quality program is important for achieving the objectives of mining projects. They consist of the quality management plan, quality management and assurance (QA) and quality control (QC). They are a tool implemented by the mining companies in order to have valid information that allows the elaboration of resource mineral estimation and reserve mineral estimation studies. The International Standard NI 43101 contains the guidelines for the elaboration of the reports to stock exchanges and bankable feasibility study. The content of the standard is applied in the elaboration of the Quality Program and thus it can be implemented during the activities of a project such as field geology, drilling campaigns, geotechnical, hydrogeological, hydrological studies, topography, security, environmental evaluations and water quality studies. In this sense, the Quality Program requires highly specialized ...
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informe técnico
The document is structured as follows. Section 2 summarizes the geographic expansion of JUNTOS between its introduction in 2005 to 2017, the latest date for which we have information at the time of writing this report. Section 3 describes the main sources of information used for this analysis, including legislative documents pertaining to this program. Section 4 describes the initial eligibility rule and its changes over time based on publicly available information. When appropriate and relevant, we provide a description of the main limitations found in the available information. Section 5 explains the additional assumptions required to replicate the rule and presents the results of the replication exercise. We hope that this report will be useful to the community of scholars and practitioners interested in CCTs generally and JUNTOS specifically.
12
artículo
Plagiarism is a serious, yet widespread type of research misconduct, and is often neglected in developing countries. Despite its far-reaching implications, plagiarism is poorly acknowledged and discussed in the academic setting, and insufficient evidence exists in Latin America and developing countries to inform the development of preventive strategies. In this context, we present a longitudinal case study of seven instances of plagiarism and cheating arising in four consecutive classes (2011–2014) of an Epidemiology Masters’ program in Lima, Peru, and describe the implementation and outcomes of a multifaceted, “zero-tolerance” policy aimed at introducing research integrity. Two cases involved cheating in graded assignments, and five cases correspond to plagiarism in the thesis protocol. Cases revealed poor awareness and high tolerance to plagiarism, poor academic performance, an...
13
artículo
Objective: The effects of an online prevention program on technological addictions and cognitive-affective dispositions in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated. Methods: Forty-two students participated in the sample, of which 21 formed the experimental group (EG) and the other 21 students the control group (CG). Academic efficacy and academic engagement scales were used, as well as cell phone, internet and video game addiction tests. Results: The application of the program significantly reduced the internet addiction, cell phone and video games and at the same time significantly increased the positive assessment of academic engagement and academic efficacy; comparisons between the study groups (GE versus GC) according to the effect sizes (.30 < d >. 50) evidenced important practical differences in the internet addiction, cell phone and video games, for th...
14
artículo
The primary objective of the research was to determine the extent to which the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program changes the study habits in the academic performance of students in the last years of secondary school. Study habits such as study techniques, organizational skills, exam-preparation techniques, and techniques used in class, as well as students’ level of distractibility, were analyzed and compared. The study used a longitudinal design with three time points and a control group. The study started with a sample of 73 students; however, due to experimental mortality, the work was performed with 50 students, of which 29 made up the control group and 21 the experimental group. For the experimental group, when overall scores are examined in relation to study habits, the results show changes over time. Specifically, for the experimental group, changes were observed in stu...
15
artículo
This paper studies the problems of the traditional food industry in Peruvian social programs, and how the Blockchain would serve as a solution that includes the immutable registration of information allowing the tracking of food by each responsible party in the process. It was observed that millions of people become ill or die from eating infected, spoiled, or intoxicated food and that these problems are directly linked to the registration and communication areas of the participants in the supply chain. It was concluded that combining technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and Blockchain is an extremely attractive option for the transparent tracking of food from its production to its sale and consumption; likewise, using smart contracts ensures compliance with all the conditions necessary for its consumption. Finally, it should be mentioned that, by being able to track in seco...
16
artículo
More than 45 years of IEP/TP research and a few focused on IEP/TP functions or roles. Yet, the quality of an IEP/TP relies on the functions that it fulfills to satisfy the needs of its different users (Petitdemange,1985). The Quebec Ministry of Education (MEQ, 2004) and the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services within the U.S. Department of Education (in Eichler, 1999) explicitly identified and described six to seven IEP/TP functions. However, a literature review and practising environments highlighted a greater number of functions. The goal of this research is to identify the different functions that an IEP/TP should fulfill in regard to the different needs of its diverse users. With the use of pedagogical value analysis method (PVA), results show a synthesis of more than 700 functions organized in an IEP/TP Functional Specification Matrix (FSM). The IEP /TP FSM is use...
17
artículo
More than 45 years of IEP/TP research and a few focused on IEP/TP functions or roles. Yet, the quality of an IEP/TP relies on the functions that it fulfills to satisfy the needs of its different users (Petitdemange,1985). The Quebec Ministry of Education (MEQ, 2004) and the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services within the U.S. Department of Education (in Eichler, 1999) explicitly identified and described six to seven IEP/TP functions. However, a literature review and practising environments highlighted a greater number of functions. The goal of this research is to identify the different functions that an IEP/TP should fulfill in regard to the different needs of its diverse users. With the use of pedagogical value analysis method (PVA), results show a synthesis of more than 700 functions organized in an IEP/TP Functional Specification Matrix (FSM). The IEP /TP FSM is use...
18
artículo
Many companies require the implementation of operations engineering models to optimize processes in Peru. Companies often order production lots based on current inventory or orders from their vendors. The implementation of EOQ allows the development of a methodology to determine optimal production quantities in such a way that inventory and costs are reduced. It is desired to bring theoretical implementations of EOQ, Linear programming and aggregate planning to real industrial situations and observe their interrelationships. The present work develops a case study in which EOQ (Economic Order Quantity) based on unknown demand, Linear Programming and aggregate planning was implemented to a water bottling company located in Peru to reduce its costs. Simulations carried out using two different programs show that the information provided by EOQ, Aggregate Planning and Linear Programming reduc...
19
artículo
Observing the transformations articulated in society, culture and communication, with an emphasis on the expanded use of digital platforms in the subjects’ daily lives, this paper seeks to present central theoretical premises to categorize the notion of platformized intellectual in contrast with the presence of digital influencers in social media. Starting mainly from the theoretical framework developed by Antonio Gramsci to define the intellectual and his political praxis, we discuss the characteristics of this subject and his field of action in a platformized society. Based on a theoretical debate and an exploratory documentary research, we discuss the potential, limitations and strategies of intellectual activity in a platformized society seeing how their creations work as a form political education.
20
artículo
The study proposes an instrument to evaluate teaching performance in virtual environments (E-Teach Performance), identifying 17 items, which makes it an easy-to-apply instrument for evaluating teacher performance that provides online teaching. The pilot test consisted of 222 participants who belong to a sector of working adult students who stated that they were enrolled during the first semester of 2021. The items were formulated after having carried out an exhaustive review of the literature to later be evaluated by experts who guaranteed the content of the construct. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis were applied to evaluate the proposed model, the results allowed to know a scale of two dimensions which were called: (1) Virtual Teaching Collaboration and (2) Virtual Teaching Accompaniment. The statistical analyzes showed a good fit of the model; in this way, this scale allow...