El presente estudio de investigación denominado “Incidencia de préstamos bancarios en la situación financiera de Avamar Sac – Chimbote 2019”; tiene como objetivo Determinar de qué manera los préstamos bancarios inciden en la situación financiera de Avamar Sac - Chimbote 2019. La metodología es de enfoque cuantitativa, el tipo de investigación es aplicada, de diseño descriptivo no experimental de corte transversal. Para su estudio se consideró como población al personal del área contable y financiera. Como técnica e instrumentos de recolección de datos, se aplicó la entrevista y el análisis de situación financiera por medio de ratios. Mediante la aplicación de la entrevista se logró dar respuesta al Objetivo 1 se logró identificar que la empresa trabaja con 2 tipos de financiamiento, con diferentes tasas de interés. En el Objetivo 2 se determinó que debido a la...

Objetivo general: Identificar en las enfermeras (os) del servicio de emergencia, el nivel de actuación respecto a la preparación de los medicamentos endovenosos. Hospital II Essalud Pasco. Los objetivos específicos fueron: determinar el nivel de actuación de la enfermera, respecto al ambiente donde se preparan los medicamentos endovenosos. Señalar el nivel de actuación de la enfermera, respecto a los aspectos previos a la preparación de los medicamentos endovenosos. Identificar el nivel de actuación de la enfermera, respecto a la preparación propiamente dicha de los medicamentos endovenosos. Verificar el nivel de actuación de la enfermera, respecto a la asepsia y antisepsia en la preparación de los medicamentos endovenosos. Metodología: tipo de investigación cuantitativo, descriptivo simple, prospectivo, observacional. Instrumentos utilizados: cuestionario. Los resultados fu...

Presentamos nuestra experiencia en el manejo de los insulinomas en el período 1975 • 1998, habiendo operado 10 pacientes con diagnóstico clínico de insulinoma. A 8 pacientes se les encontró el tumor insulinoma. Una de ellos resultó tener un carcinoma de células insulares y otra presentó una hiperplasia glandular. De los insulinomas, un paciente lo tuvo en la cabeza del páncreas, requiriendo pancreatoduodenectomía proximal; 4 pacientes en la cola, practicándosele pancreatectomía distal con esplenectomía y 3 en el cuerpo con sólo enucleación. Todos los pacientes evolucionaron satisfactoriamente, no volviendo a presentar cuadros de hipoglicemia. La paciente con cáncer tiene 7 años de operada, libre de enfermedad y la paciente con hiperplasia mejoró clínicamente sin volver a presentar sintomatología. La resección quirúrgica, idealmente con conservación del páncreas y...

The use of oil and its derivatives has been intensified by the current high energy demand, but brought with it the increase in environmental accidents such as fuel spills that negatively affect ecosystems. In those environments there are microorganisms capable of surviving such conditions and using petroleum hydrocarbons as a source of carbon and energy; those can be used in bioremediation, with an eco-friendly and cost-effective approach. In this work, bacterial strains with bioremediation potential were isolated and identified in culture media supplemented with oil from an area contaminated from an oil spill in the Peruvian Amazon; also was done out the characterization of the bacterial community   by independent analysis of culture by means of next generation sequencing directed to the 16S rRNA gene. The isolated bacterial strains were identified as Acinetobacter rudis, Ente...

The use of oil and its derivatives has been intensified by the current high energy demand, but brought with it the increase in environmental accidents such as fuel spills that negatively affect ecosystems. In those environments there are microorganisms capable of surviving such conditions and using petroleum hydrocarbons as a source of carbon and energy; those can be used in bioremediation, with an eco-friendly and cost-effective approach. In this work, bacterial strains with bioremediation potential were isolated and identified in culture media supplemented with oil from an area contaminated from an oil spill in the Peruvian Amazon; also was done out the characterization of the bacterial community   by independent analysis of culture by means of next generation sequencing directed to the 16S rRNA gene. The isolated bacterial strains were identified as Acinetobacter rudis, Ente...

The use of oil and its derivatives has been intensified by the current high energy demand, but brought with it the increase in environmental accidents such as fuel spills that negatively affect ecosystems. In those environments there are microorganisms capable of surviving such conditions and using petroleum hydrocarbons as a source of carbon and energy; those can be used in bioremediation, with an eco-friendly and cost-effective approach. In this work, bacterial strains with bioremediation potential were isolated and identified in culture media supplemented with oil from an area contaminated from an oil spill in the Peruvian Amazon; also was done out the characterization of the bacterial community   by independent analysis of culture by means of next generation sequencing directed to the 16S rRNA gene. The isolated bacterial strains were identified as Acinetobacter rudis, Ente...

The use of oil and its derivatives has been intensified by the current high energy demand, but brought with it the increase in environmental accidents such as fuel spills that negatively affect ecosystems. In those environments there are microorganisms capable of surviving such conditions and using petroleum hydrocarbons as a source of carbon and energy; those can be used in bioremediation, with an eco-friendly and cost-effective approach. In this work, bacterial strains with bioremediation potential were isolated and identified in culture media supplemented with oil from an area contaminated from an oil spill in the Peruvian Amazon; also was done out the characterization of the bacterial community   by independent analysis of culture by means of next generation sequencing directed to the 16S rRNA gene. The isolated bacterial strains were identified as Acinetobacter rudis, Ente...

Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) is one of the most important economic crops worldwide. The propagation of elite varieties of cocoa has been achieved through somatic embryogenesis, but still one of the main limitations is the low rates of embryo formation, which is a genotype-dependent trait. Manipulation of transcription factors (TFs) such as BABY BOOM (BBM) promotes the transition of cocoa somatic cells from the vegetative to the embryonic state. This work validated the use of clonal cocoa leaves cv. IMC-67 to induce somatic embryogenesis, overcoming their recalcitrant limitation with the help of the introduction of TF-BBM from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtBBM). The vectors were constructed by the Gateway system using the donor vector pENTR/D-TOPO and the expression vector pk7WG2. The overexpression vector pk7WG2:AtBBM was obtained, allowing successful transformation into Agrobacterium tumefacien...

Background Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent malignancies in the world. In Peru, breast cancer is the second cause of death among women. Five to ten percent of patients present a high genetic predisposition due to BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 germline mutations. Methods We performed a comprehensive analysis of BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 genes by Sanger sequencing and multiplex ligation‐dependent probe amplification (MLPA ) to detect large rearrangements in patients from 18 families, which met the criteria for hereditary breast cancer. Results In this series, we found four pathogenic mutations, three previously reported (BRCA 1 : c.302‐1G>C and c.815_824dup10; BRCA 2 : c.5946delT) and a duplication of adenines in exon 15 in BRCA 1 gene (c.4647_4648dupAA , ClinVar SCV 000256598.1). We also found two exonic and four intronic variants of unknown significance and 28 polymorphic variants. Conclusion ...