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1
artículo
More than 45 years of IEP/TP research and a few focused on IEP/TP functions or roles. Yet, the quality of an IEP/TP relies on the functions that it fulfills to satisfy the needs of its different users (Petitdemange,1985). The Quebec Ministry of Education (MEQ, 2004) and the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services within the U.S. Department of Education (in Eichler, 1999) explicitly identified and described six to seven IEP/TP functions. However, a literature review and practising environments highlighted a greater number of functions. The goal of this research is to identify the different functions that an IEP/TP should fulfill in regard to the different needs of its diverse users. With the use of pedagogical value analysis method (PVA), results show a synthesis of more than 700 functions organized in an IEP/TP Functional Specification Matrix (FSM). The IEP /TP FSM is use...
2
artículo
Positive Youth Development (PYD) is an approach that promotes resilience and focuses on youth strengths rather than their weaknesses as done by the traditional deficit-based perspective. Research in Europe and North America show that developmental assets are associated with school success, psychological well-being, and lower health risks among youth and young adults. However, not much research has been done on these associations in Latin American contexts. The purpose of this research study is to assess the association between substance use behaviors, such as drunkenness and the use of illicit drugs, and mental health, together with the mediating role of developmental assets representing youth strengths (e.g., social competence) and contextual resources (e.g., social support at home or school). Cross-national data was collected from Colombian (n = 210; 70.4% females) and Peruvian (n = 34...
3
artículo
Social innovation is recognized by multilateral organizations as a way to cope creatively and collaboratively with social demands that are not satisfied, neither from the public nor from the private. This challenge requires management reliable relationship between actors with diverse and sometimes conflicting interests. In this sense, the social function of public relations (PR) can provide an important service to prevent resistance to social changes that involve innovation processes. The literature consulted shows that theorizations on social innovation, recommend cultivating relational capital and theories and models PR provide methods and techniques to reliably achieve said capital. A documentary investigation and a case study based on the participatory-action-research that is the basis of a theoretical prot-model ofintervention of reliable PR in social innovation processes. It’s a ...
4
revisión
Depression associated with stroke affects roughly one-third of stroke survivors. Post-stroke depression (PSD) is thought to adversely influence functional outcome by limiting participation in rehabilitation, decreasing physical, social, and cognitive function, and affecting neuroplasticity thereby placing stroke survivors at high risk for future vascular events. PSD has also been associated with higher mortality rates after stroke. In Peru, a country where there is no national stroke program and mental health disorders are largely underdiagnosed and untreated, people with PSD are likely to be further challenged by dependency and impoverished conditions that will limit their use of ambulatory services, leading to inadequate clinical follow-up. In this scenario, mobile health (mHealth) technology offers a promising approach to extend access to high-quality and culturally tailored evidence-...
5
artículo
The relevance that socio-emotional learning and the development of students’ socio-emotional skills currently have in school education has brought as consequences new educational scenarios that demand from teachers the transformation of their role and functions, as well as a review of their own skills and/or socio-emotional competencies. In this sense, great interest has arisen regarding the development of these competencies in teachers, through their participation in the implementation of training programs, both at the level of professional training and/or instruction during their professional practice. This study reviews 18 investigations that evaluated the effectiveness of programs aimed at developing socio-emotional skills in schoolteachers. The results revealed the impact of these programs on teachers´ socio-emotional skills and on their psychological health and performance of du...
6
artículo
Objective: Describe the effectiveness of primary maternal health care through the budget program 0002 Maternal Neonatal Health, with the participation of the local government level. Material and methods: The programming and budget execution of the activity was analyzed: Municipal actions that promote sexual and reproductive health with emphasis on healthy motherhood. To evaluate the effectiveness, result indicators of the budget program were considered that are linked to the functions of the local government level within the framework of the Organic Law of Municipalities. Results: It was found that only 20 departments have a programmed budget aimed at strengthening primary health care in maternal health care; Of these, budget programming is inconsistent in 80% of local governments, execution is 75.3% on average in the last five years. The departments that have the highest cases of matern...
7
artículo
Objective: To evaluate associated factors with health-related quality of life in older adults’ beneficiaries of the “Pensión 65” program in Angaraes, Huancavelica. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study. 160 people over 65 years-old were surveyed using the SF-36 questionnaire to measure health-related quality of life through eight dimensions (physical function, physical role, corporal pain, emotional role, general health, vitality, social function and mental health) and two components (physical health-SF and mental health-SM). Additionally, data about demographic and social characteristics was collected. The relationship with health-related quality of life was evaluated through multivariable models (multiple linear regression). Results: A statistically significant relationship was found between the SM component scores and primary or secondary educational level (β: -3.080 ...
8
artículo
The aim of the present study was to examine the relationship between students’ cognitive and self-regulatory strategies, academic engagement, and academic achievement in higher education, analyzing the mediating role of reading comprehension. Different tasks to assess the constructs were administered to 209 students (Mage = 21.71; SD = 4.36). The students' GPA was used as a measure of academic achievement. Significant associations were found between cognitive and self-regulation strategies, academic engagement, reading comprehension, and students' GPA. In addition, a positive association was found between cognitive and self-regulation strategies and academic engagement. Finally, the structural equation model showed that cognitive and self-regulation strategies and academic engagement have direct effects on students' GPA. Additionally, an indirect effect of cognitive and self-regulation...
9
tesis de maestría
Nanopositioning and nanomeasuring machines are playing an increasingly important role in the evolution of modern technologies in various fields. The Institute of Process Measure ment and Sensor Technology at Ilmenau University of Technology has been researching for more tan one decade high precisión machines. In this direction, the general objective of this master tesis is the development of aderivative-free model reference adaptive control (DFMRAC) algorithm for the vertical axisofa nanopositioning and nanomeasuring machine. Firstly, a nonlinear unknown friction term is included in the adaptation process of a standard model reference adaptive control (MRAC) and the DFMRAC. Then, the MRAC and DFMRAC algorithms are developed theoretically, in which the DFMRAC stability análisis requiresa Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional to prove that the error signal and the weightpa- rameters are uniform...
10
tesis de maestría
Nanopositioning and nanomeasuring machines are playing an increasingly important role in the evolution of modern technologies in various fields. The Institute of Process Measure ment and Sensor Technology at Ilmenau University of Technology has been researching for more tan one decade high precisión machines. In this direction, the general objective of this master tesis is the development of aderivative-free model reference adaptive control (DFMRAC) algorithm for the vertical axisofa nanopositioning and nanomeasuring machine. Firstly, a nonlinear unknown friction term is included in the adaptation process of a standard model reference adaptive control (MRAC) and the DFMRAC. Then, the MRAC and DFMRAC algorithms are developed theoretically, in which the DFMRAC stability análisis requiresa Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional to prove that the error signal and the weightpa- rameters are uniform...
11
artículo
Approximately 90% of the sixty thousand museums that exist around the world have closed either totally or partially due to Covid-19. In this new era, one of the main challenges that museums face is staying connected with their public. This study seeks to identify evidence of how prepared Lima’s museums are to face new challenges like that presented by Covid-19, and what recommendations they should follow in terms of research, communication and education. Following an exploratory discourse analysis based study, a list of recommendations was compiled and grouped into three categories: management of virtual collections, virtual visits, and the use of social networks as learning spaces. This research shows that those museums which implement strategies related to their research, communication and educational functions, as well as the use of information and communication technologies, will b...
12
tesis de grado
Dado el aumento constante de la población de adultos mayores en América Latina y en el Perú, es esencial que se implementen programas y políticas públicas que promuevan el envejecimiento saludable, la independencia y la participación de este grupo en la sociedad. Especialmente, en situaciones de aislamiento social, es necesario diseñar estrategias para mantener la actividad física y la funcionalidad de los adultos mayores, lo que contribuirá a preservar su calidad de vida a pesar de las circunstancias adversas. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar la relación entre el grado de la capacidad funcional y calidad de vida de los adultos mayores en el distrito de en surquillo, en el periodo noviembre y diciembre del 2020, Lima - Perú. Se realizó un estudio cuantitativo, observacional, correlacional y de corte retrospectivo. Se incluyeron 110 adultos mayores seleccionados convenie...
13
artículo
More than 45 years of IEP/TP research and a few focused on IEP/TP functions or roles. Yet, the quality of an IEP/TP relies on the functions that it fulfills to satisfy the needs of its different users (Petitdemange,1985). The Quebec Ministry of Education (MEQ, 2004) and the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services within the U.S. Department of Education (in Eichler, 1999) explicitly identified and described six to seven IEP/TP functions. However, a literature review and practising environments highlighted a greater number of functions. The goal of this research is to identify the different functions that an IEP/TP should fulfill in regard to the different needs of its diverse users. With the use of pedagogical value analysis method (PVA), results show a synthesis of more than 700 functions organized in an IEP/TP Functional Specification Matrix (FSM). The IEP /TP FSM is use...
14
tesis de maestría
En esta tesis de maestría, se aborda el problema de identificar los parámetros de ponderación en las funciones de coste definidas por un problema de control óptimo. Debido a la naturaleza del problema, abordado como un problema inverso, el enfoque de este trabajo es asegurar el buen planteamiento de los problemas de control óptimo inverso, un aspecto crucial que garantiza la viabilidad, unicidad y estabilidad de las funciones de coste estimadas. El estudio emplea la metodología del regulador cuadrático lineal (LQR) dentro de un sistema lineal. Un aspecto central de esta investigación es la determinación de los parámetros Q y R en el enfoque LQR, que desempeñan un papel fundamental en la definición de la eficiencia y la eficacia del sistema de control. La tesis examina cómo pueden elegirse óptimamente estos parámetros y el impacto que tienen en el rendimiento del sistema. A...
15
artículo
Large-scale changes in the social and economic spheres of Russian society revealed the demands for managers with non-standard thinking and a high cultural level. Specific and ambiguous processes in politic, economic and social spheres in different parts of the world have general trends reflecting the evolution of global civilization. In this context, educational systems received new functions aimed at moral growth and improvement of competencies. The highest demand in the field of education is for experienced teachers and administrators who are able to improve the system of education and upbringing, develop scenarios for managing the teaching and learning process, offer the personality-oriented trajectories for students, make an independent choice and fulfill corrective and diagnostic functions. The transformed socio-economic context led to positive changes in the field of professional e...
16
artículo
Large-scale changes in the social and economic spheres of Russian society revealed the demands for managers with non-standard thinking and a high cultural level. Specific and ambiguous processes in politic, economic and social spheres in different parts of the world have general trends reflecting the evolution of global civilization. In this context, educational systems received new functions aimed at moral growth and improvement of competencies. The highest demand in the field of education is for experienced teachers and administrators who are able to improve the system of education and upbringing, develop scenarios for managing the teaching and learning process, offer the personality-oriented trajectories for students, make an independent choice and fulfill corrective and diagnostic functions. The transformed socio-economic context led to positive changes in the field of professional e...
17
tesis de grado
La Educación Superior Universitaria en Perú, está inmersa en un proceso de mejora continua, como parte de ello desde el 2015 las universidades vienen atravesando un proceso de Licenciamiento, mismo que les permitirá seguir funcionando y garantiza que cumplen con las Condiciones Básicas de Calidad (CBC) establecidas por la Superintendencia Nacional de Educación Superior Universitaria (SUNEDU). La Universidad Privada Juan Mejía Baca, creada en el 2008 por iniciativa del Consorcio Educativo Juan Mejía Baca, considera como prioridad la atención de las necesidades culturales, tecnológicas, humanísticas y científicas de la Región Lambayeque, creando las condiciones favorables para la práctica de la investigación, el emprendedurismo y las aplicaciones empresariales, en los niveles más amplios posibles, de tal manera que su presencia como institución contribuya al mayor enriquec...
18
artículo
As members of the San Marcos community we are committed to recover the true image that corresponds to the University and therefore to the Faculty of Education. This goal requires us to overcome a limited perspective, banish indifference to activate join as members of a caring, responsible, participatory, creative and innovative. We must give priority to the quality of training provided in all schools, specialties and programs. The academic performance should be the essential principle, supplemented with the essential functions of research and the role of university extension and outreach. These three functions should be the principle that consensus and unanimously east our daily work, defining our institutional policy that guides our decisions, getting involved in the knowledge society, in the internalization of higher education and scientific-technological revolution of the new millenni...
19
El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación es los medios de comunicación cumplen funciones básicas que centran su rol en la necesidad de comunicación masiva y pública. Su existencia como medio realiza las funciones de informar, porque transmite noticias, interpretaciones, opiniones. Formar, porque recepciona conocimientos de índole cultural, tales como: arte teatral, musical, cinematográfico, entre otros y busca formar parte de la cultura y; entretener, porque difunde eventos deportivos, de entretenimiento, concursos, etc. (Universidad de Palermo, s.f.). La televisión es el medio de comunicación con mayor preferencia en los hogares peruanos, 99% consume en promedio dos horas diarias de televisión, según el diario El Peruano (21 de noviembre de 2019). El periodismo consiste en obtener, dar tratamiento, interpretar y difundir información de forma masiva, a través de un medio...
20
tesis de maestría
En esta tesis de maestría, se aborda el problema de identificar los parámetros de ponderación en las funciones de coste definidas por un problema de control óptimo. Debido a la naturaleza del problema, abordado como un problema inverso, el enfoque de este trabajo es asegurar el buen planteamiento de los problemas de control óptimo inverso, un aspecto crucial que garantiza la viabilidad, unicidad y estabilidad de las funciones de coste estimadas. El estudio emplea la metodología del regulador cuadrático lineal (LQR) dentro de un sistema lineal. Un aspecto central de esta investigación es la determinación de los parámetros Q y R en el enfoque LQR, que desempeñan un papel fundamental en la definición de la eficiencia y la eficacia del sistema de control. La tesis examina cómo pueden elegirse óptimamente estos parámetros y el impacto que tienen en el rendimiento del sistema. A...