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This essay represents an update reflection on the subject of the narrative at the service of the different branches of the human and social sciences. Through a journey to the most important milestones of knowledge in the field of psychohistory, psychobiography, and autobiographies to conclude in life stories as the central point of the theme. Life histories is a method to understand not only better the human being but to facilitate and reinforce the awareness of the importance of the first years of life with the research work of Psychoanalyst Alice Miller. In this publication, we rescue the value of pioneer studies based on life stories such as the sons of Sánchez by Oscar Lewis done in 1965 in Latin America and years later the history about Domitila in Bolivia by Viezzer in 1978. Likewise, share the power of stories worldwide and their contribution in the search for recognition of marg...
2
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This essay represents an update reflection on the subject of the narrative at the service of the different branches of the human and social sciences. Through a journey to the most important milestones of knowledge in the field of psychohistory, psychobiography, and autobiographies to conclude in life stories as the central point of the theme. Life histories is a method to understand not only better the human being but to facilitate and reinforce the awareness of the importance of the first years of life with the research work of Psychoanalyst Alice Miller. In this publication, we rescue the value of pioneer studies based on life stories such as the sons of Sánchez by Oscar Lewis done in 1965 in Latin America and years later the history about Domitila in Bolivia by Viezzer in 1978. Likewise, share the power of stories worldwide and their contribution in the search for recognition of marg...
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The purpose of this paper is to help build bridges of dialogue between the cultural sector and the tourism sector, or more specifically, between professionals and institutions responsible for the conservation and management of cultural heritage, and professionals and institutions responsible for tourism management. To this end, it seeks to demonstrate the importance that the World Tourism Organization grants to cultural heritage, not only as a tourist resource, but also as a fundamental element for the identity of communities and for the achievement of a sustainable development, in accordance with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. To attain this, we use various sources, documents and reports that show this particular perspective from the field of tourism.  
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The purpose of this paper is to help build bridges of dialogue between the cultural sector and the tourism sector, or more specifically, between professionals and institutions responsible for the conservation and management of cultural heritage, and professionals and institutions responsible for tourism management. To this end, it seeks to demonstrate the importance that the World Tourism Organization grants to cultural heritage, not only as a tourist resource, but also as a fundamental element for the identity of communities and for the achievement of a sustainable development, in accordance with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. To attain this, we use various sources, documents and reports that show this particular perspective from the field of tourism.  
5
artículo
The purpose of this paper is to help build bridges of dialogue between the cultural sector and the tourism sector, or more specifically, between professionals and institutions responsible for the conservation and management of cultural heritage, and professionals and institutions responsible for tourism management. To this end, it seeks to demonstrate the importance that the World Tourism Organization grants to cultural heritage, not only as a tourist resource, but also as a fundamental element for the identity of communities and for the achievement of a sustainable development, in accordance with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. To attain this, we use various sources, documents and reports that show this particular perspective from the field of tourism.  
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How to approach higher education for training in applied research in a "change of epoch" where knowledge has become a substantial asset to the generation of value in goods and services in organizations? What strategy should be implemented when its efficiency tends to be measured through mechanisms external to the research areas of the university? Two questions that allow, on the one hand, going the traditional way in which the university reiterates trivial mechanisms for engineering research training, and, on the other, the holistic -systemic-cybernetic- approach that promotes this same training in the context of complexity. This paper reviews the experience in the field of engineering, emphasizing the educational strategy aimed at achieving an insight of knowledge, where the university is facing increasing difficulty in setting the direction of the areas of applied research in engineeri...
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How to approach higher education for training in applied research in a "change of epoch" where knowledge has become a substantial asset to the generation of value in goods and services in organizations? What strategy should be implemented when its efficiency tends to be measured through mechanisms external to the research areas of the university? Two questions that allow, on the one hand, going the traditional way in which the university reiterates trivial mechanisms for engineering research training, and, on the other, the holistic -systemic-cybernetic- approach that promotes this same training in the context of complexity. This paper reviews the experience in the field of engineering, emphasizing the educational strategy aimed at achieving an insight of knowledge, where the university is facing increasing difficulty in setting the direction of the areas of applied research in engineeri...
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Background: This article emerges as part of a process led by the National Academy of Medicine of Peru closely with other Latin American Academies of Medicine, and major universities and health-related professionals. Objective: To describe and substantiate the importance of the Person Centered Medicine (CCM) in the Latin American context. Methodology: Review articles and Latin American experiences on the subject, engaging in academic meetings to discuss related content, two preliminary in Lima in December 2013 and January 2014, third in Buenos Aires, regarding the 2nd International Congress of Medicine Centered Person with the presence of the Academies of Medicine, Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Peru (November 2014) and fourth in Lima, Meeting of the Academy of Medicine of Bolivia, Colombia, Chile, Paraguay and Peru (December 2014). Results: historical and contemporary, universal and local...
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Future time perspective extension is an individual's perception of the psychological distance between future goals. The concept of extension can be expanded to include how far into the future an individual habitual time space extends and the diffusion of goals within that time space. This alignment and distance may be related to the individual episodic future thinking, the pre-experiencing of future events. Research in FTP and EFT are typically siloed; considering both approaches to future thinking provides not only greater insight into the two constructs but may also provide avenues for developing interventions. Participants in this study (n = 13) were recruited from a scholarship program designed to provide them with financial support as they progress from community college to high-wage careers in science and engineering. Students were transitioning from two-year programs at local comm...
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Although corruption within prisons is not necessarily a new phenomenon, this article offers, through quantitative data from a survey (MQPL questionnaire adapted to Chile) applied in 2022 in 20 Chilean prisons (n = 1,159), an empirical view of it from the perspective of incarcerated individuals and offers an exploration of its predictive factors. The perception of corruption was operationalized through the dependent variable “in this prison things move with money”, which was modeled through multiple linear regression, where various predictors were incorporated into the model, which was able to explain 32.5% of the variation in the perception of corruption. The independent variables negatively associated with corruption were the perception of good functioning of the prison, the existence of clear rules within the prison, the perception of receiving fair treatment and respect for rights...
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This article presents a line of analysis that discusses international law and international politics with key elements such as the importance of the history of both peoples involved in this conflict. The main question the author tries to pose to the reader is: to what extent in this controversial historical conflict have international organizations been fulfilling their roles, taking into account the legal framework that legitimizes them? The first part introduces the reader to a brief summary of the most important historical facts that make this conflict one of the most important today. In the second part, the article presents the importance of humanitarian law and its fulfillment in the face of the Israel-Palestine conflict. Finally, the author highlights a not uncommon element for analyzing the conflict, which is the participation of the United Nations in assisting the Israel-Palestin...
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The study analyzes the effects of the control of constitutionality and conventionality in the Argentine system, in light of the international systems for the protection of human rights and the legal instruments to which the Argentine State is a signatory. These systems do not have derogatory effects on domestic norms, but the inapplicability of these to the specific case and the possibility of providing for actions or omissions; that is, orders to do or not to do with respect to a specific situation in order to safeguard the principle of constitutional and conventional supremacy, so that the subjective right enshrined in these hierarchically superior norms prevails. In this perspective, the aforementioned systems of rights are of mandatory and preferential application to any domestic legislation of lower rank. In other words, it is not only the text of the covenants, conventions and trea...
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Health literacy is associated with better health outcomes. Primary care professionals generally provide most of the care to patients and are also often the first point of contact for patients within a health system. This article discusses four strategies to promote health literacy in the primary care setting: 1) Improve the clinician’s communication skills, 2) Use e-Health tools, 3) Promote patient self-care, and 4) Develop support systems and care environments. These strategies are discussed in the context of the realities of low and middle income countries, as in the case of Peru.
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The exploitation of hydrocarbons in Peru began in 1863, in a context in which environmental regulation was non­existent; As a consequence, the generation of environmental passives derived from this activity was abundant. Objective. Analyze the current situation regarding the management of the environmental passives of the hydrocarbon subsector (after this, PASH) and impacted sites (after this, SIM) in Peru. Methodology. It involved the analysis of documentary information, largely sent by the Environmental Assessment and Supervision Agency (OEFA) and the Ministry of Energy and Mines (MINEM), through access to public information. Results. The management of the PASH and the SIM in Peru are still in the initial stage, with identification actions presenting the greatest progress regarding the determination of those responsible and the approbation of abandonment plans and rehabilitation plan...
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El Balance Scorecard (BSC) de Kaplan y Norton, adaptado a organizaciones sin fines de lucro como herramienta de gestión pública, posibilitará mejorar la calidad de la Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas. Este instrumento guardará relación con el “Plan Bicentenario - Perú hacia el 2021”, inserto en el Plan Estratégico Institucional 2012-2021 de la UNMSM, relacionado con el plan estratégico de la Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas 2012-2016, y el Modelo de Gestión ACBSP (Accreditation Council for Business Schools and Programs). El objetivo del BSC de la Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas de la UNMSM es lograr una adecuada gestión en la búsqueda de la calidad académica e institucional para entregar a la sociedad egresados bien educados. En una primera etapa, desarrollamos el diagnóstico de las oportunidades y necesidades de la Facultad de Ciencias Administrativas, cont...
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Data on violence against women in Spain are unbearable for an advanced democratic state, which allows inferring that there is a social/sexual reality prior to the social coexistence pact that is discriminatory for women and threatens their fundamental rights. This reality of preexisting subordination to the norms of social coexistencehas been based (and sustained) on the asymmetry of socio/sexual power that pivots in the sex/gender system. Hence the need to provide the “gender” category with constitutional relevance.
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In this edition of the magazine From the South we find a series of reflections on Peru framed within the commemoration of the bicentennial. Although only one of them focuses on directly studying the period of independence, and its analysis does not focus on how the separation with Spain was achieved or on the celebrations held in these years of pandemic, it is clear that all of the Papers in this issue contribute to the understanding of Peru in this specific context. 2021 has been a particular year. On the one hand, the country and the entire world are still immersed in the complex and changing reality of the pandemic, while, on the other hand, Peru has lived through an intense and exhausting electoral process that has not managed to put an end to the political instability that It has characterized it for the last five years.
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The “ideology” notion has been decontextualized from its critical function to be employed as a discrediting maneuver that disregards debate. This article posits ideological analysis within the basic idea of a critical theory to point out the problems inherent to its dependency to the modern subjectivity paradigm. Afterdiscussing two attempts to preserve some form of ideological analysis by means ofa reconsideration of the aesthetical, we claim the pertinence of a communicationalinterpretation of the critic, ideology and aesthetics notions, which refers them to its founding and normative dimension in the very constitution of the self and its community.
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The purpose of this article was to analyze and interpret theoretical referents, articles, journals, repositories about the capitalist state and how it determines the perspectives of development of civil society that it represents. The methodology used was the exploratory documentary, which describes the succession of the capitalist state and the perspectives of development consisting of a systematic review of documents and bibliography, for the selection of sources and bibliographic analysis the bibliographic record was used. The results of the study present the opinions and discussion of researchers in relation to the capitalist state and its functions for sustainable social development. It is concluded that the capitalist state and the perspectives of development are optimal, although there are advantages and disadvantages.