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1
artículo
Publicado 2014
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This study aimed to evaluate the association between chronic Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and both structural and cognitive social capital in adult survivors of the 2007 earthquake in Pisco, Peru. Cognitive social capital measures trust, sense of belonging and interpersonal relationships in the community and structural social capital measures group membership, support from community groups and individuals, and involvement in citizenship activities. We conducted a population-based cross-sectional study in five counties in Pisco, selecting 1012 adults through complex, multi-stage random sampling. All participants completed socio-demographic questions and validated Spanish-language versions of the Adapted Social Capital Assessment Tool (SASCAT) and the civilian PTSD checklist (PCL-C). After performing descriptive and bivariate analyses, we carried out prevalence ratio (PR) regressi...
2
artículo
Publicado 2016
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Three 2-D Deep Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) transects, up to 6.36 km long, were obtained across the Paganica-San Demetrio Basin, bounded by the 2009 L'Aquila Mw 6.1 normal-faulting earthquake causative fault (central Italy). The investigations allowed defining for the first time the shallow subsurface basin structure. The resistivity images, and their geological interpretation, show a dissected Mesozoic-Tertiary substratum buried under continental infill of mainly Quaternary age due to the long-term activity of the Paganica-San Demetrio normal faults system (PSDFS), ruling the most recent deformational phase. Our results indicate that the basin bottom deepens up to 600 m moving to the south, with the continental infill largely exceeding the known thickness of the Quaternary sequence. The causes of this increasing thickness can be: (1) the onset of the continental deposition in...
3
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This article analyzes urban planning and historic preservation following Cusco’s 1950 earthquake through a case study of the Templo de Santiago. Reports and correspondence from various organizations reveals how budgetary decisions and planning goals shaped preservation and development in Cusco. The case of the Templo de Santiago illustrates the challenges faced by neighborhoods affiliated with historic sites that were not priorities for reconstruction or tourism after the earthquake. This case also demonstrates how the language of historic preservation facilitated an economic transformation that went far beyond the scope of post-disaster relief, and that those transformations had long-term implications for cusqueños.
4
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This article analyzes urban planning and historic preservation following Cusco’s 1950 earthquake through a case study of the Templo de Santiago. Reports and correspondence from various organizations reveals how budgetary decisions and planning goals shaped preservation and development in Cusco. The case of the Templo de Santiago illustrates the challenges faced by neighborhoods affiliated with historic sites that were not priorities for reconstruction or tourism after the earthquake. This case also demonstrates how the language of historic preservation facilitated an economic transformation that went far beyond the scope of post-disaster relief, and that those transformations had long-term implications for cusqueños.
5
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This article analyzes urban planning and historic preservation following Cusco’s 1950 earthquake through a case study of the Templo de Santiago. Reports and correspondence from various organizations reveals how budgetary decisions and planning goals shaped preservation and development in Cusco. The case of the Templo de Santiago illustrates the challenges faced by neighborhoods affiliated with historic sites that were not priorities for reconstruction or tourism after the earthquake. This case also demonstrates how the language of historic preservation facilitated an economic transformation that went far beyond the scope of post-disaster relief, and that those transformations had long-term implications for cusqueños.
6
tesis de grado
Publicado 2020
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La presente investigación correlacional contiene el análisis y evaluación del comportamiento sísmico de las edificaciones de las viviendas en la asociación de viviendas san francisco que se ubica en el distrito de San Martin de Porres, para poder hallar una relación entre los factores estructurales de las viviendas y el nivel de vulnerabilidad que presentan, la investigación se llevara a cabo mediante la elaboración de encuestas a los propietarios o arrendatarios de las diversas viviendas, el uso de fichas técnicas y fotografías de las edificaciones para realizar la evaluación técnica de las estructuras mediante el método del índice de vulnerabilidad. Asimismo, es necesario conocer información relacionada con la ubicación y el tipo de suelo del terreno, para poder desarrollar una correcta interpretación del posible comportamiento sísmico en las viviendas de la asociaci...
7
tesis de grado
Carry out studies of vulnerability to the establishments of health aims to ensure the protection of the life, performance, and investment. As it is possible to determine in the three settlements of health, Hospital 11 - Tarapoto (MINSA), maternal child Center (ESSALUD) and Health Center April 9 (MINSA), there has been an evaluation prior to any natural disaster (earthquake), which caused that after the earthquake of the 2,005 newly become studies post earthquake to alleviate the damage. The scope of the assessment of vulnerability of settlements does not end by quantifying the degree of vulnerability and the need for intervention if not determine the type of proper rehabilitation to which shall be subject the structure and ending in the formulation of technical dossiers for easy and speedy execution. The Peru, is one of the countries with significant seismic activity in the world, is mai...
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9
artículo
Publicado 2012
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This article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the Press coverage of natural disasters in the world by Spanish newspapers during the years 2009 and 2010 and some prominent indicators of social interest in the Internet. The main goals of this exploratory research are to find out if the classic news values shape altogether the agenda of the mainstream newspapers and the citizens and if the cahier de doléances in this specialized field are also in effect in the Internet age.
10
tesis de grado
Publicado 2019
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La presente investigación “Impacto de los desastres naturales en la calidad de vida de la población del Perú, 2004-2017”, cuyo objetivo general fue determinar el impacto que tuvo los desastres naturales en la calidad de vida de la población peruana entre los años 2004- 2017. Asimismo se formuló como interrogante en torno al problema identificado ¿de qué manera los desastres naturales han impactado en la calidad de vida de la población peruana entre los años 2004- 2017?, y como hipótesis de investigación determinar si existe un impacto significativo de los desastres naturales en la calidad de vida de la población del Perú, 2004- 2017. La metodología de investigación fue, de nivel descriptivo, la población y muestra utilizada fue el acervo documentario del INEI y el BCRP sobre los años 2004 – 2017. El instrumento fue una guía de análisis documental. Según la inve...
11
artículo
Publicado 2011
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Social networks like Twitter have become platforms used by people as well as corporations to reach audiences of a size that, barely a decade ago, seemed unimaginable. Journalism has also been affected by this trend, so now journalists and media corporations make use of these social networks. The presence of media and journalists in platforms such as Twitter inevitably comes with multiple ways of presenting themselves to the public. While the media face the challenge to upkeep their informational end, journalists have to find a balance between their personal and professional profile. A comparative usability analysis of journalists and media Twitter accounts makes this an evident problem that will allow studying the phenomenon and proposing certain guidelines for action. Questions emerge rapidly: Can media corporatize a social tool that is essentially personal? Must a journalist inform, gi...
12
artículo
Publicado 2020
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El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.
13
artículo
Publicado 2009
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El objetivo de la investigación es minimizar el tiempo de atención a la población afectada por un desastre natural. Se plantea que la población afectada acuda a lugares seguros de refugio y atención de necesidades básicas, establecidos por la sede de defensa civil, cuyo conocimiento debe ser de permanente difusión entre la población. El estudio consta de dos fases, en la primera fase se determina la localización de los lugares de atención haciendo uso de redes de nodos tales que los nodos de una red representan las áreas donde reside la población. Se utiliza el modelo de las p-medianas y el criterio del inicio del tiempo de atención a los pobladores que acuden al centro de atención, asociado a la menor distancia para llegar al lugar de atención. Luego de haberse ubicado los lugares de atención, se enfoca el problema de la atención eficiente y oportuna a los pobladores qu...
14
artículo
Publicado 2009
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The research objective is to minimize the time to care for the population affected by natural disaster. It is suggested that the affected population go to safe places of refuge and care of basic needs, established by the civil defense headquarters, whose knowledge must be disseminated throughout the population permanently, The study consists of two fases, in the first stage determines the location of sites of care by using networks of nodes such that nodes of a network represent areas where the population resides. It uses the model of the p-medium and the test of time home care to the residents who come to the center of attention, associated with the shortest distance to reach the point of care. After having located the sites of care, focuses the problem of efficient and timely care to the people that need it, for which we construct a Petri net for each focus. This network represents the...
15
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The purpose of this instrumental design study was to analyze the psychometric evidence of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) for its application in university students in Metropolitan Lima. A total of 520 students participated, 292 women (56%) and 228 men (44%), between 18 and 61 years of age (M = 24.89, SD = 5.17). The confirmatory factor analysis showed acceptable values for the bifactor model: χ2/gl = 4.645, CFI = .99, TLI = .98, SRMR = .027, RMSEA = .084 (90% C.I., .072, .096) and WRMR = .99. Additionally, a value of H = .945, PUC = .727, ECV = .695 and the ωH = .85 were obtained for the general factor. Convergent validity was examined with the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) (r = .50; r2 = .25) and divergent validity with the Test Anxiety Inventory-State (TAI-State) (r = -.32; r2 = .10). In addition, reliability was determined through the ordinal ome...
