Tópicos Sugeridos dentro de su búsqueda.
Tópicos Sugeridos dentro de su búsqueda.
Buscar alternativas:
sars continuous » sparse continuous (Expander búsqueda), a continuous (Expander búsqueda), rarely continuous (Expander búsqueda)
para sars » para ser (Expander búsqueda), para san (Expander búsqueda)
sars continuous » sparse continuous (Expander búsqueda), a continuous (Expander búsqueda), rarely continuous (Expander búsqueda)
para sars » para ser (Expander búsqueda), para san (Expander búsqueda)
1
2
3
artículo
Publicado 2021
Enlace
Enlace
Background: The genetic variability of SARS-CoV-2 has increased notably since the pandemic was declared, which has allowed it to represent a continuous challenge for health policies aimed at its control. Objective. Describe the genomic nomenclature used for general and scientific communication about SARS-CoV-2, as well as describe the mutations, evolution, origin and variants of the virus. Material and Methods. A narrative literature review was carried out, for which a search and analysis of the information was carried out until December 15, 2021. 74 sources selected from the MEDLINE / PubMed, SciELO, LILACS databases and official web pages were reviewed; no language restrictions. Results. Mutations are changes in the nucleotide sequence of the viral genome, which, by affecting the epidemiological dynamics in a population, give rise to variants, and these in turn to differentiated clades...
4
artículo
Publicado 2022
Enlace
Enlace
Patients with eating disorder (ED) are a vulnerable population in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Some studies describe its negative effect on ED patients and their caregivers. This article presents a narrative review of the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on these patients. Depressive and anxious symptoms, risk of self-harm and suicide are identified. Early intervention and management of patients with ED is a great challenge to the continuity of treatment, detection of comorbidities and relapse prevention.
5
artículo
Publicado 2020
Enlace
Enlace
The disease by the new coronavirus strain (COVID-19) has been classified as apandemic by the WHO. In Peru, a state of national emergency and compulsory socialisolation had been declared since 15 March. Global health systems have been greatlyimpacted by COVID-19, which forced health systems, societies and medicalassociations to design prioritized intervention strategies to provide continuity of patientcare in infected areas and COVID-19-free areas. A cancer patient is classified asvulnerable and represents a risk factor for complications due to COVID-19, such asadmission to the intensive care unit, intubation, and early death due to infection due toCOVID-19. This is how the Asociación de Médicos Ex Residentes de OncologíaMédica (AMEROM), has endeavored to give recommendations adaptable to our healthsystem, to continue with the prioritized care of cancer patients. Through the modifiedm...
6
artículo
Publicado 2023
Enlace
Enlace
Objective. To describe the characteristics of the infection by SARS-CoV-2 in health workers of a Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal in Peru. Methods. Observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study. In April 2020 and December 2022 at Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal. Al workers with COVID-19 infection identified by confirmatory test for SARS-CoV-2 were included. Results. 2250 confirmed cases of COVID-19 were detected. 76% were women, 71.3% were 30-59 years old, and 77.8% were health personnel. 47.8% were diagnosed by antigenic test, while 44.4% were diagnosed by molecular test. 18.7% had some comorbidity, 2.2% were hospitalized, and eight workers died. Conclusion. The findings show that healthcare workers have also been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis if the behavior of the infection is relevant to continue developing and improving strategies for the prevention an...
7
artículo
Publicado 2024
Enlace
Enlace
Objective. To describe the characteristics of the infection by SARS-CoV-2 in health workers of a Instituto NacionalMaterno Perinatal in Peru. Methods. Observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study. In April 2020 and December2022 at Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal. Al workers with COVID-19 infection identified by confirmatory test forSARS-CoV-2 were included. Results. 2250 confirmed cases of COVID-19 were detected. 76% were women, 71.3%were 30-59 years old, and 77.8% were health personnel. 47.8% were diagnosed by antigenic test, while 44.4% werediagnosed by molecular test. 18.7% had some comorbidity, 2.2% were hospitalized, and eight workers died. Conclusion. The findings show that healthcare workers have also been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis ifthe behavior of the infection is relevant to continue developing and improving strategies for the prevention and cont...
8
artículo
Publicado 2024
Enlace
Enlace
Objective. To describe the characteristics of the infection by SARS-CoV-2 in health workers of a Instituto NacionalMaterno Perinatal in Peru. Methods. Observational, cross-sectional, descriptive study. In April 2020 and December2022 at Instituto Nacional Materno Perinatal. Al workers with COVID-19 infection identified by confirmatory test forSARS-CoV-2 were included. Results. 2250 confirmed cases of COVID-19 were detected. 76% were women, 71.3%were 30-59 years old, and 77.8% were health personnel. 47.8% were diagnosed by antigenic test, while 44.4% werediagnosed by molecular test. 18.7% had some comorbidity, 2.2% were hospitalized, and eight workers died. Conclusion. The findings show that healthcare workers have also been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis ifthe behavior of the infection is relevant to continue developing and improving strategies for the prevention and cont...
9
artículo
Publicado 2020
Enlace
Enlace
Introduction: Fewer COVID-19 cases and less lethality have been observed at high altitude compared to cases reported at sea level. There are currently no publications reporting clinical behavior of pregnant women with COVID-19 at high altitude. Methods: This is a retrospective study with review of medical records between March 6, 2020 and June 15, 2020. The first thirteen cases of pregnant women with COVID-19 who were attended at Simón Bolívar COVID-19 Hospital, located at 2750 meters above sea level, are described. The cases came from altitudes between 2 035 and 3 502 meters above sea level (masl). Statistical analysis used SPSS, version 19.0. Results: Thirteen cases of pregnant women with COVID-19 confirmed by IgM for SARS-CoV-2 were attended at 2 750 masl (9 022.31 feet) in the Peruvian Andes. Delivery by cesarean section occurred in eight cases (61.5%) and five (38.5%) delivered va...
10
artículo
Publicado 2021
Enlace
Enlace
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic had taken the world by surprise since its discovery on December 2019, causing major losses worldwide. In this work, a deep learning model was developed to predict and forecast the daily SARS-CoV-2 cases on the Peruvian regions. The data used belongs to the open covid–19 data set, sourced by the Health Ministry of Peru (MINSA). The data set includes the periods from March 03, 2020 to March 16, 2021. A holdout approach was used, creating a training and validation data splits. Using the validation set, a temporal convolution neural network (TCN) composed by five layers was developed. The model was design to predict a mean tendency alongside with a prediction interval. To find the best hyper parameter configuration, a Bayesian approach was applied over the validation set. The TCN model was trained using the optimal configurati...
11
artículo
Publicado 2020
Enlace
Enlace
The current COVID-19 pandemic has become a major global public health problem with almost one and a half million cases and tens of thousands of deaths until now. Genetics is playing a leading role in the identification, management and treatment of diseases. This article details the importance of genetics as a science to face the global threat of COVID-19, from different approaches. The contributions that genetics have had and will continue to have in the identification of the new SARS-CoV-2 virus, in the development of new diagnostic techniques, in the prevention of infections and development of severe symptoms, as well as in the design of vaccines and in the proposal and evaluation of treatments for COVID-19.
12
artículo
Publicado 2024
Enlace
Enlace
Los deslizamientos de tierra en el Perú ocurren frecuentemente debido principalmente a factores condicionantes, tales como la pendiente y el tipo de suelo, así como factores desencadenantes, tales como las precipitaciones pluviales, terremotos e incluso la actividad humana. En este trabajo se emplearon técnicas geodésicas para caracterizar la deformación superficial de un deslizamiento localizado en Cuenca, Huancavelica, en la región central del Perú. Este deslizamiento viene afectando desde hace más de una década, no solamente a la infraestructura de dicha localidad, sino también vías de comunicación, campos de cultivo, entre otros, tal y como se observó en 2014 cuando un deslizamiento produjo el embalse del río Mantaro. Con ese propósito, se procesaron dos diferentes fuentes de datos de radar; la primera consiste en datos de imágenes de radar de apertura sintética (SAR...
13
artículo
Publicado 2022
Enlace
Enlace
The aim of the study was to refl ect on the statistical probability of contagion given the effi cacy of vaccines against COVID-19. The study was carried out in January and February 2022 where 250 articles were analyzed from the ScienceDirect database and which referred to the eff ectiveness of vaccines against COVID-19. Th e articles corresponded to the type: review, research, case report, discussion, and brief communications. Th e search keys referred to 1st) type of vaccines, 2nd) representative size of the sample, 3rd) confi dence intervals of uncertainty, 4th) type of parametric and nonparametric test, 5th) p-value threshold of statistical signifi cance, and 6th) conclusion’s act argument. Two populations of 100 people were considered under the administration of vaccine A: NT162b2 mRNA/Pfi zer-BioNTech and vaccine B: COVID-19 absorbed: inactivated/CoronaVac in the other population....
14
artículo
Publicado 2020
Enlace
Enlace
The disease by the new coronavirus strain (COVID-19) has been classified as apandemic by the WHO. In Peru, a state of national emergency and compulsory socialisolation had been declared since 15 March. Global health systems have been greatlyimpacted by COVID-19, which forced health systems, societies and medicalassociations to design prioritized intervention strategies to provide continuity of patientcare in infected areas and COVID-19-free areas. A cancer patient is classified asvulnerable and represents a risk factor for complications due to COVID-19, such asadmission to the intensive care unit, intubation, and early death due to infection due toCOVID-19. This is how the Asociación de Médicos Ex Residentes de OncologíaMédica (AMEROM), has endeavored to give recommendations adaptable to our healthsystem, to continue with the prioritized care of cancer patients. Through the modifiedm...
15
artículo
Publicado 2021
Enlace
Enlace
During the sanitary emergency due to SARS-CoV-2, and considering the absence of specific therapy against this condition, many therapy approaches with no underlying scientific evidence appeared, leading to infodemics with many publications about the use of chloride dioxide and chlorine derivatives, without any regulation on manufacturing, distribution, and administration of such products; and so many people developed multiple symptoms, leading to intoxication and death. In this context, this paper aims to offer healthcare personnel, a comprehensive pre-hospital therapy approach for patients affected by the aforementioned compounds. The idea is to perform a protocol where the scenario for patients’ exposure is determined (use of personal protective equipment, triage, decontamination, and the like), primary and secondary assessments are to be performed (continuously reassessing the affect...
16
artículo
The current COVID-19 pandemic has become a major global public health problem with almost one and a half million cases and tens of thousands of deaths until now. Genetics is playing a leading role in the identification, management and treatment of diseases. This article details the importance of genetics as a science to face the global threat of COVID-19, from different approaches. The contributions that genetics have had and will continue to have in the identification of the new SARS-CoV-2 virus, in the development of new diagnostic techniques, in the prevention of infections and development of severe symptoms, as well as in the design of vaccines and in the proposal and evaluation of treatments for COVID-19.
17
artículo
Publicado 2021
Enlace
Enlace
El virus SARS-CoV-2 sigue reproduciéndose velozmente y muestra variantes más infecciosas. La segunda ola de la enfermedad va apaciguándose en Europa y Estados Unidos de América del Norte, menos en América del Sur. En el Perú, las cifras de fallecidos han sido sinceradas a más del doble, encontrándose mayor mortandad en los hombres y en los mayores de 70 años. Se ha corroborado en el mundo que la gestante sufre una enfermedad más severa -a veces con un proceso similar a la preeclampsia-, con más posibilidad de muerte que la mujer no gestante y mayor muerte fetal y prematuridad. Las vacunas iniciales elaboradas en los EE UU y Europa están siendo efectivas en disminuir las infecciones, hospitalizaciones y muertes en los países donde la vacunación ha avanzado más rápido. Está siendo administrada en gestantes sin efectos secundarios mayores, recomendándoseles se vacunen para...
18
artículo
Publicado 2022
Enlace
Enlace
During the sanitary emergency due to SARS-CoV-2, and considering the absence of specific therapy against this condition, many therapy approaches with no underlying scientific evidence appeared, leading to infodemics with many publications about the use of chloride dioxide and chlorine derivatives, without any regulation on manufacturing, distribution, and administration of such products; and so many people developed multiple symptoms, leading to intoxication and death. In this context, this paper aims to offer healthcare personnel, a comprehensive pre-hospital therapy approach for patients affected by the aforementioned compounds. The idea is to perform a protocol where the scenario for patients’ exposure is determined (use of personal protective equipment, triage, decontamination, and the like), primary and secondary assessments are to be performed (continuously reassessing the affect...
19
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
Enlace
Enlace
Determinar los factores asociados a Síndrome de Burnout en los trabajadores de la salud del hospital Belén de Trujillo durante el periodo de Pandemia SARS-CoV-2. Material y Métodos: Se llevó a cabo un estudio transversal basado en encuestadas virtuales, donde la población de estudio estuvo conformada por 170 trabajadores de la salud (38 médicos asistentes, a 33 médicos residentes, 91 enfermeras y 8 obstetras) que continuaban laborando durante el periodo de pandemia SARS – CoV-2 entre los meses de agosto a setiembre del 2020. Para la estadística analítica se utilizó la prueba de Chi- cuadrado (X2 ), se analizó el Odds Ratio para establecer la relación de los factores sociodemográficos y laborales con el Síndrome de Burnout. Además, se hizo análisis multivariado, utilizando la regresión logística. Resultados: 36% (n=61) de la población total presentó síndrome de Burn...
20
artículo
Publicado 2023
Enlace
Enlace
Background: In Peru, the high lethality from COVID-19 demands the identification of serious conditioning factors at the community level. Objective: To determine if comorbidity, sex, and age are associated with the severity of COVID-19 in university professors. Material and methods: Prospective cohort study in 115 teachers who met eligibility criteria, clinical and laboratory follow-up. Exposure data was obtained through an online questionnaire and medical evaluation. COVID-19 was confirmed with laboratory results and severity status by telephone interview and home medical visit. Association was sought using the generalized linear model. Results: 30.43% presented COVID-19; incidence: 2 infected cases/100 teachers/week of follow-up. The probability of non-contagion by COVID-19 was analyzed in week seven, it was 87.83%, at week 24 it decreased to 69.57%. The severity rate reached 22.9%, mor...
