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1
artículo
The present study sought to determine the incidence of authentic evaluation in the improvement of argumentative written composition in virtual environments of a private university in Lima. It was carried out under a quantitative approach, with a level of explanatory research. The sample consisted of 40 first-year students from a private university in Lima. They worked through the construction of argumentative texts in a collaborative way and they had to apply the writing threads proposed by Flower and Hayes (1996). Booklets were used and students were given a controversial question, from which the construction of their text would start. The results allow asserting that the authentic evaluation enables the student to become aware of the aspects on which he will be evaluated prior to carrying out the activities, in this case, the rubric represents a successful instrument for achieving this...
2
artículo
El desarrollo sostenible, junto a los objetivos planteados por la Organización de las Naciones Unidas (2015-2030), buscan, entre otras cosas, que las comunidades humanas sean seguras, resilientes, sostenidas y sostenibles. El ODS11, específicamente, compromete al trabajo mancomunado, a superar las desigualdades sociales, a dar acceso a la vivienda, a hacer gestión urbana; es decir, señala la importancia de la ciudad como eje de crecimiento social. Empero, el contexto asimétrico de la región, lleva a la segregación, a agendas inconclusas que no terminan por abordar los problemas estructurales que condicionan el desenvolvimiento dentro de la ciudad. En virtud de lo anterior, el artículo analiza la importancia del ODS11 y su posible implementación en el contexto social latinoamericano, caracterizado por la sobrepoblación, violencia, delincuencia, corrupción, inseguridad, edificac...
3
artículo
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to provide a comprehensive review of the literature and develop a model of the determinants, indicators and effects of destination competitiveness (DC), as well as several propositions. Design/methodology/approach: This study thoroughly reviewed extant literature to develop a conceptual model and propositions. Findings: Two key findings are listed below. First, 12 different environmental factors are identified and 12 propositions are developed linking these environmental factors to DC. Second, a new indicator of DC is developed, namely, Tourism Attractions-Basics-Context (TABC) model. The TABC model is simple and directly taps into the benefits tourists seek in a destination. Research limitations/implications – Directions for future research are discussed in detail in the paper. Practical implications – Managerial implications are discussed in de...
4
artículo
The study has been carried out with the double objective: to determine the dimensions of the profile of the research teacher and to select the procedures to strengthen the referred profile. The profile of the research professor has become a vast and complex universe, controversial, even adverse in several aspects, in which universe many questions are posed, leaving no objective, clear, precise, and convincing answers. In this context, the profile of the research teacher has been studied: its dimensions and procedures to strengthen them. It is concluded that the profile of the research teacher presents the following dimensions: pedagogical, professional academic, emotional intelligence, ethics, publication, permanence and visibility. In addition, it is strengthened through the guidance of the expert investigator, state legislation, investigative training, and attendance at research events...
5
artículo
The study has been carried out with the double objective: to determine the dimensions of the profile of the research teacher and to select the procedures to strengthen the referred profile. The profile of the research professor has become a vast and complex universe, controversial, even adverse in several aspects, in which universe many questions are posed, leaving no objective, clear, precise, and convincing answers. In this context, the profile of the research teacher has been studied: its dimensions and procedures to strengthen them. It is concluded that the profile of the research teacher presents the following dimensions: pedagogical, professional academic, emotional intelligence, ethics, publication, permanence and visibility. In addition, it is strengthened through the guidance of the expert investigator, state legislation, investigative training, and attendance at research events...
6
artículo
¿Cómo afrontar la educación universitaria para la formación en investigación aplicada en un “cambio de época” donde el conocimiento se ha vuelto el activo substancial a la generación de valor en los bienes y servicios de las organizaciones? ¿Qué estrategia implementar cuando su eficacia se tiende a medir a través de mecanismos externos a las áreas de investigación de la universidad? Dos interrogantes que permiten, por un lado recorrer la forma tradicional en que la universidad reitera mecanismos triviales de formación en investigación para ingeniería, y por otro, el enfoque holístico -sistémico–cibernético- de promover esta formación para el contexto de la complejidad. Esta ponencia repasa la experiencia en áreas de ingeniería, con énfasis en la estrategia educativa encaminada a lograr una visión sobre el conocimiento, donde la universidad encuentra una creci...
7
artículo
How to approach higher education for training in applied research in a "change of epoch" where knowledge has become a substantial asset to the generation of value in goods and services in organizations? What strategy should be implemented when its efficiency tends to be measured through mechanisms external to the research areas of the university? Two questions that allow, on the one hand, going the traditional way in which the university reiterates trivial mechanisms for engineering research training, and, on the other, the holistic -systemic-cybernetic- approach that promotes this same training in the context of complexity. This paper reviews the experience in the field of engineering, emphasizing the educational strategy aimed at achieving an insight of knowledge, where the university is facing increasing difficulty in setting the direction of the areas of applied research in engineeri...
8
artículo
Purpose: The aim of this article is to establish a theoretical-methodological proposal to study discursive interactivity from a multidisciplinary perspective different from the traditional structural and quantitative media research. The sociological definition of interaction and the basis of discourse analysis –as a theoretical discipline and scientific method– are assumed to propose a concept of interactivity that addresses the double materiality of the term: as a structure and a process. Methodology: Grounded theory becomes a methodological strategy and is complemented by the bibliographic-documentary method and discourse analysis. By means of theoretical sampling, codification, constant comparison and theoretical saturation, a category is determined that emerges as central, for which the following are established: conceptual definition, dimensions, subcategories and indicators. Re...
9
artículo
The monastery of Santa Clara is one of the largest and most prestigious convents founded in the city of Lima during the 17th century, and which continues active even today. This article describes the social role played by women residing in the capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru; the political and social context in which it was immersed when it was founded is analyzed, as well as the motivations of its founders for the creation of this religious institution. Likewise, it is intended to frame the religious institution within the concepts of cultural heritage and tourism.
10
artículo
The investigation seeks to carry out an analysis of the management of Colombian historical centers, relevant due to the efficacy of their current management. It has as its main character the city of Medellin, on which interventions have been carried out specifically during the last 25 years, from 1990 to 2015. The analysis is framed within the general context of heritage within Colombia, and includes the examination of some official government documents, and some analysis of the political and patrimonial approaches on which the strategies undertaken by the state are based on. All of these documents, used to create the local policies of Medellín, were reviewed, in order to be able to know the employed strategies in depth. It was also necessary to review the local Plan of Territorial Organization (POT), which pursues heritage conservation and city development, and is articulated in the Mu...
11
artículo
The investigation seeks to carry out an analysis of the management of Colombian historical centers, relevant due to the efficacy of their current management. It has as its main character the city of Medellin, on which interventions have been carried out specifically during the last 25 years, from 1990 to 2015. The analysis is framed within the general context of heritage within Colombia, and includes the examination of some official government documents, and some analysis of the political and patrimonial approaches on which the strategies undertaken by the state are based on. All of these documents, used to create the local policies of Medellín, were reviewed, in order to be able to know the employed strategies in depth. It was also necessary to review the local Plan of Territorial Organization (POT), which pursues heritage conservation and city development, and is articulated in the Mu...
12
artículo
La Universidad enfrenta constantes retos tecnológicos, socioculturales, ambientales, y otros, que requieren un docente líder en investigación para innovar el cambio organizacional de manera efectiva. De ahí que el presente estudio tenga como objetivo analizar las potencialidades del liderazgo científico investigativo de los docentes en la transformación del contexto universitario. Se aplicó una metodología de enfoque cualitativo desde el paradigma interpretativo, desplegando el método hermenéutico para analizar entrevistas a ocho expertos internacionales en educación y desarrollo organizacional. Fueron consideradas tres etapas: revisión documental, trabajo de campo e interpretación de datos cualitativos con el programa ATLAS.ti. Los resultados constatan dieciseis factores emergentes que se constituyen en líneas de trabajo para la consolidación del liderazgo científico inv...
13
artículo
This article decribes small and micro enterprises (Pymes) of Peru, showing its shortcomings and opportunities based on their evolution and current state, settling down against critically analyze future prospects. In this context, engagement guidelines for passage subsistence level to the level of capital accumulation and growth of small and microempresas.La University and commitment arise with
14
artículo
This article decribes small and micro enterprises (Pymes) of Peru, showing its shortcomings and opportunities based on their evolution and current state, settling down against critically analyze future prospects. In this context, engagement guidelines for passage subsistence level to the level of capital accumulation and growth of small and microempresas.La University and commitment arise with
15
artículo
Each and every one of the South American societies have peculiarities and specificities. In the Peruvian case, its peculiarity is the weight of its history. Its specificity: that it is impossible to explain much of the affairs of its present without considering its remote antiquity. In other words, the destruction of its Indigenous Civilization, made by the Spanish (Indigenous America as a whole, since the end of the 15th century, was destroyed by the Europeans as part of the expansion and domination of the West over the World) and known as Conquest, it is just a different and new stage in a millennial historical-social construction process. This context is important to understand Peruvian society and culture in the last half century.
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artículo
This article aims to analyze the concept of human security and its multidimensionality in the international context according to the historical evolution of security; having as a starting point the various instances promoted by the United Nations and by different countries since 1994, which is characterized by its universal nature, centered on people and interdependence, focused on conflict prevention and cooperation. Since the publication of the 1994 Human Development Report on human security, national human development reports on human security have been produced. These reports have shown how the concept of human security can be contextualized and used to promote more appropriate responses to the particular types of insecurity that affect each country. It is also worth noting the Declaration on Security in the Americas, approved in October 2003 by the OAS. This Declaration recognizes t...
17
artículo
This article tries to analyze the apparent insufficiency of theoretical criteria or approaches used in the restor- ative processes of Cusco’s vice regal architecture carried out in the last fifteen years. In charge of such an activity, the Peruvian State, through today’s Culture Ministry of Cusco, played a preponderant role. The present paper takes as case-study the restoration and revaluation of the Concha House. They were exceptional among the in- terventions carried out by the State, which was mostly dedicated to intervene religious building heritage (Cath- olic temples and chapels). In order to do this, the structure proposed by Josep María Montaner (1999) has been used. Initially, it attempts to contextualize, from the historical and architectural points of view, the main events (milestones) that marked the restorative process in the Cusco area, until we arrive to the intervent...
18
artículo
Today digital transformation is a process that has an impact on all organizations in order to expand their participation in a digital context, however, many pymes do not know the great change we are experiencing, therefore they are unaware of its benefit and importance. This research addresses the concepts of digital transformation, which has different conceptions, benefits of digital transformation, pillars to consider for a transformation plan, elementary components of organizations and challenges to consider for the digital transformation process. This work also shows different basic conceptions to have an idea of digital transformation and thereby seek the interest of a competitive digital one, obtaining benefits at low cost and profitable. Pymes must seek the innovation process through digital platforms that allow them to direct a competitive process optimizing their resources and g...
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artículo
This article describes the value of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) as a teaching resource that opens up opportunities for knowledge development. Being immersed in a society that children are digital natives, the teacher needs to incorporate technology in their educational processes in order to enhance the psychosocial development of their students. In this context, the research aims to promote spaces for reflection so that pedagogical scenarios are increasingly interactive with the knowledge and socialization of peers in the “Camino al Espacio” school in the city of Guayaquil. From this perspective, qualitative-quantitative techniques with a descriptive and exploratory character were used. The methodology considered was: observation, interview and survey. In conclusion, the teaching performance must assume in its formation the topic of ICT and in this approach, reth...
20
artículo
This article describes the value of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) as a teaching resource that opens up opportunities for knowledge development. Being immersed in a society that children are digital natives, the teacher needs to incorporate technology in their educational processes in order to enhance the psychosocial development of their students. In this context, the research aims to promote spaces for reflection so that pedagogical scenarios are increasingly interactive with the knowledge and socialization of peers in the “Camino al Espacio” school in the city of Guayaquil. From this perspective, qualitative-quantitative techniques with a descriptive and exploratory character were used. The methodology considered was: observation, interview and survey. In conclusion, the teaching performance must assume in its formation the topic of ICT and in this approach, reth...