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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
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1
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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El sistema de salud en Arequipa, Perú, se enfrenta a numerosos desafíos, siendo uno de los más destacados la escasez de recursos tanto financieros como humanos. Esta situación dificulta el acceso a una atención médica de calidad para la población,especialmente en lo que respecta al monitoreo continuo de los signos vitales de los pacientes. La falta de personal médico capacitado y la limitada disponibilidad de equipos de monitoreo adecuados contribuyen a esta problemática, lo que puede resultar en una atención deficiente y en la falta de detección temprana de posibles complicaciones de salud. La situación se agrava aún más en zonas rurales y remotas de Arequipa, donde el acceso a servicios de salud es aún más limitado. En estas áreas, la población enfrenta dificultades adicionales para recibir atención médica oportuna y adecuada, lo que puede tener graves consecuencias...
2
artículo
Publicado 2015
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One of the most important problems of modern obstetrics is the accuracy of the assessment of fetal welfare conditions in both the antepartum period and childbirth, with the main objective of reducing perinatal morbidity and mortality. Auscultation of fetal heart rate has been used since the beginning of the century as a means of assessing fetal conditions, which is the most successful to control the conceptual product during pregnancy and delivery method.
3
artículo
Publicado 2000
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This study deals with the fuel emissions and their impact on the environment. It aims to identify and assess air pollutants at various points in the city of Lima, to establish preventive measures to reduce pollutants. This study finds an increase of 50% specifically in phase sampling and measurement.
4
artículo
Ferrol Bay is considered one of the most polluted areas of the Peruvian coast, mainly due to the residues of the industrial fishing and iron and steel industry. Added to this are domestic waste, oil spills caused during loading and unloading operations and the activities of the port, causing a deterioration of recreational beaches, affecting fishing resources and human health. Anoxic conditions were observed in the bay of Ferrol in the spring of 1994 and the summer of 1966, with an average dissolved oxygen of 0.20 and 0.18 ml / l, respectively. The most contaminated area is the one located near the liquid effluent discharges of Petro Perú - Pesca Perú, with values greater than 250 mg / l of DB05, 0.00 ml / l of dissolved oxygen, temperature of 18.00 ° C and very low chlorophyll "a" values, in the winter of 1998. The El Niño phenomenon 1997-98 had great negative effects on the m...
5
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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El presente trabajo se desarrolló basado en la implementación de un microdatacenter, con la finalidad de buscar lograr un ahorro para la empresa en la infraestructura para TI, vale decir, buscar ahorro en el consumo de energía y el consumo de espacio como objetivo general. En el capítulo I se hace un análisis de la realizada internacional, realidad nacional y realidad de la empresa evaluando la situación actual, se define el método de selección de la solución de microdatacenter a utilizar. En el capítulo II, se hace un desarrollo del marco teórico, evaluando antecedentes internacionales, nacionales y se hace particular énfasis en la industria del datacenter y los estándares más reconocidos, se definen todos los subsistemas que conforman un datacenter y las etapas de implementación basadas en el PMBOK. En el capítulo III se hace una descripción detalla de la experiencia, ...
6
artículo
This article discusses the problem of providing adults with reliable, relevant and timely information that allows them to organize their activities: the regime of work and rest in accordance with the goals of a healthy lifestyle and health correction. The goal is to determine the criteria and components of an information resource that will be adequate to the goals of keeping health of adults. The leading approaches to the health care mass media research are: structural-analytical, personality-oriented and cultural approaches. Research methods: analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodological literature and the information environment on the problems of the population health improving and methods of mathematical data processing. The article presents the results of determining the criteria for monitoring the information ecosystem on a healthy lifestyle, among these criteria the foll...
7
artículo
This article discusses the problem of providing adults with reliable, relevant and timely information that allows them to organize their activities: the regime of work and rest in accordance with the goals of a healthy lifestyle and health correction. The goal is to determine the criteria and components of an information resource that will be adequate to the goals of keeping health of adults. The leading approaches to the health care mass media research are: structural-analytical, personality-oriented and cultural approaches. Research methods: analysis and synthesis of scientific and methodological literature and the information environment on the problems of the population health improving and methods of mathematical data processing. The article presents the results of determining the criteria for monitoring the information ecosystem on a healthy lifestyle, among these criteria the foll...
8
artículo
Publicado 2019
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El monitoreo de los diferentes signos vitales en vacunos tiene importancia desde el punto de vista productivo, sanitario y de bienestar animal; sin embargo, existen pocos equipos que tengan el potencial de uso a nivel de campo y que no sean invasivos. Por tal motivo se llevó a cabo el presente trabajo con la finalidad de diseñar, construir y evaluar el uso de un pequeño MOnitor de SIgnos VItales LLevable (MOSIVILLe), que sea capaz de capturar las señales vitales en vacunos bajo condiciones de campo.
9
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The purpose of this research is to study technical aspects involved in the implementation of a Principal Component Analysis (PCA) neural network in terms of predictive capacity, generalization and accuracy in order to establish optimal criteria for the validation and implementation thereof. Our hypothesis is that the statistical structure of the data affects the optimal performance of a PCA neural network in the unsupervised context. It was demonstrated that the Hebbian algorithm at the learning phase ensures enhanced quality of network representation as it makes efficient use of information where generalized variance is large.
10
artículo
Nuestro equipo investigador, en colaboración con la empresa Grupo Interlab, S.A. (Madrid), lleva varios años involucrado en un ambicioso proyecto que ha llevado al mercado un instrumento optoelectrónico para análisis y control medioambiental e industrial. El sistema multicanal utiliza sensores y biosensores sobre fibra óptica basados en indicadores específicos resultantes de la ingeniería molecular y fotoquímica de complejos luminiscentes de Ru(II). De esta forma, se ha conseguido un novedoso dispositivo capaz de monitorizar simultáneamente por vía óptica, in situ y en continuo, diversos parámetros esenciales en calidad de aguas y procesos industriales (oxígeno, temperatura, pH, amonio, DBO, hidrocarburos, detergentes y pesticidas de tipo carbonato) mediante el simple cambio de terminal sensible situado en el extremo de la fibra óptica, ya que todos los indicadores preparad...
11
artículo
Publicado 2015
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In order to improve menopausal symptoms, since 1960 began to manage 6 -7.5 mg of estrogen, with consequent bleeding. Some curettage showed cystic endometrial hyperplasia. Then endometrial studies, were performed prior to treatment of the candidates. For 20 years, 2814 women were selected. They were separated from the study those with cervical, endometrial or breast disease; They were administered synthetic estradiol and / or conjugated estrogens: 0.265 to 1.25 mg as interdiaria. Although published in favor of exogenous estrogen replacement would be associated with endometrial cancer in this study prospective and retrospective prolonged clinical and epidemiological studies show that there is no relationship. This risk has been pointed out in an exaggerated manner, because these studies included cases of atypical endometrial hyperplasia, in cases of endometrial cancer carrier. Many forms o...
12
artículo
Publicado 2011
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222Rn is formed by the decay of 226Ra , then decays into 218Po and 214Po . Po ions electrostatically produced can be collected using a camera with a polarized high voltage then decays 218Po 214Pb particles emitting at 6.003 keV and thereafter decays 214Po 210Pb emitting particles at 7.687 keV. By measuring the concentration of these alpha particles in the camera can determine the concentration of radon in the air in an indirect way . The prototype has been developed using a measuring chamber 2 L stainless steel of a S3204 -09 PIN diode ( Hamamatsu ) bare body as alpha-particle detector . The camera and diode are polarized with a source of high voltage ( +500 V ) to collect ions and detect Po alpha particles that are then produced in the decay chain . Operations and digital functions are implemented on a PIC18F4550 microcontroller and the device has an internal USB module communication fo...
13
tesis doctoral
Publicado 2022
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Descargue el texto completo en el repositorio de tesis doctorales TDX: http://hdl.handle.net/10803/674150
14
artículo
Publicado 2023
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BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major global public health problem. It is a leading cause of death and disability in children and adolescents worldwide. Although increased intracranial pressure (ICP) is common and associated with death and poor outcome after pediatric TBI, the efficacy of current ICP-based management remains controversial. We intend to provide Class I evidence testing the efficacy of a protocol based on current ICP monitor-based management vs care based on imaging and clinical examination without ICP monitoring in pediatric severe TBI. METHODS: A phase III, multicenter, parallel-group, randomized superiority trial performed in intensive care units in Central and South America to determine the impact on 6-month outcome of children aged 1-12 years with severe TBI (age-Appropriate Glasgow Coma Scale score ?8) randomized to ICP-based or non-ICP-b...
15
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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The present investigation has designed a therapeutic crane that helps patients who have lower body problems. As an alternative to the lack of equipment for physical rehabilitation, which leads to the reincorporation of people with reduced mobility to their activities of daily life, the objective proposed to solve the problem is the design and construction of a therapeutic crane with a system to monitor the rehabilitation process. The design and the solution were carried out based on the needs presented by the clinical areas in the implementation of rehabilitation technology that facilitates and promotes a better therapeutic process for patients. In addition, this therapeutic crane has functional duality, it is used for gait training with the support of the bodyweight that allows walking upright; as well as helping patients with cognitive impairment in the standing process; also, it has t...
16
artículo
Publicado 2019
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To elaborate, review and correct a thesis project to choose the professional title is an important task. However, the fulfilment with the deadlines by those involved in the different stages of the process is not guaranteed by their busy work. The research objective was to implement an IC platform for the control of quantitative indicators of research management since 2018, allowing that interested parties know their performance indicators in fulfilment with deadlines, which impacted on the quantitative aspects of the review process. To that end, a study was made of the processes of the general regulation of research, identification of indicators and implementation of a platform for evaluation and monitoring of research projects from the registration process, review, notifications of changes of status to the presentation of tactical and strategic quantitative reports. The most important r...
17
artículo
Publicado 2015
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OBJECTIVE: To know the side effects of vasectomy and acceptance of the user population by this method. DESIGN: Descriptive study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: 50 patients were included vasectomy users between February 1997 and September 1998 at the National Hospital Cayetano Heredia. Release 7.5 (November 14, 1996) as standard - for statistical analysis SPSS for Windows was used. RESULTS: Side effects occurred in 8% of the users of this method. Acceptance of this family planning method was 94% of users. In patients who experienced side effects, 6% had infection and inflammation of the surgical wound and 2% mild pain in one of the testicles. In 6% of users, where vasectomy was not well received, 2 patients (4%) had at the beginning of a new pregnancy by their partner at 8 and 14 months, respectively, after the procedure. One patient (2%) reported having had a postoperative very badly run. CONCL...
18
artículo
Se ha implementado el método de doble monitor desnudo para determinar los parámetros del flujo neutrónico térmico y epitérmico en el reactor RP-10 del Centro Nuclear RACSO empleando aleación de Au (1.55 %)-Cu como monitor de flujo. El método aplicado minimiza las dificultades técnicas que presentan métodos como el de diferencia por cadmio, simplificando el análisis y procesamiento de datos experimentales. Se determina el flujo neutrónico térmico y epitérmico, en la posición central del núcleo del reactor RP-10, para una potencia de 1 kW, una diferencia relativa menor al 4 % respecto a los obtenidos mediante la aplicación del método convencional de diferencia por Cd en el formalismo de Westcott. Se discuten las ventajas y desventajas de su implementación.
19
artículo
Publicado 2014
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La calibración dosimétrica de los monitores de radiación, a distintas magnitudes radiológicas, se realiza con el objetivo de obtener medidas exactas, por este motivo el LSCD calcula el factor de calibración dosimétrica y su incertidumbre asociada, para cada rango de uso. El factor de calibración se realiza empleando el método de campos de radiación conocidos y su incertidumbre es calculada siguiendo las recomendaciones de normas ISO. En el LSCD se calcula la incertidumbre expandida (Uc), con un factor de cobertura que brinda un nivel de confianza no menor al 95 %. Para el análisis de los datos durante el proceso de calibración, se ha desarrollado un software utilizando las herramientas de Excel y Visual Basic de Microsoft para que el personal pueda obtener en tiempo real el factor de calibración, incertidumbre asociada, linealidad en la respuesta, etiqueta de calibración y d...
20
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Modern agriculture faces the challenge of adopting technologies that enhance productivity and environmental control, particularly in rural areas where access to advanced solutions is limited. In this context, small-scale production units require efficient monitoring systems to optimize critical variables such as temperature and humidity. This study presents the design and simulation of an accessible IoT platform for monitoring these variables in controlled agricultural environments, using the Wokwi and Adafruit IO tools. The proposed system integrates the DHT22 sensor, which provides accurate and low-cost measurements, with the ESP32 microcontroller, offering built-in Wi-Fi connectivity. Real-time data transmission is achieved through the MQTT protocol, known for its lightweight structure and efficiency in low-bandwidth networks. The system was virtually validated through simulations on ...