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1
tesis de grado
The development of this thesis work consists on obtaining the NARMAX model of the dynamic behavior of the end-effector position of a robotic manipulator of three degrees of freedom by means of a parametric identification process. for this experimental data of the angular position of each of the joints is obtained after being excited with a certain signal, from the angular position data and the direct kinematic we obteined the end-effector position of the robotic manipulator, after obtaining the experimental data, we proceeded to select the elements of the structure of our parametric model, once the elements of the structure of the model have been selected, the coefficients of these elements were estimated to end with the validation of the model obtained. For the execution of the experimental tests a robotic manipulator of three degrees of freedom was implemented, which is made up of thre...
2
artículo
Introduction: Data envelopment analysis (DEA) helps determining which of the regional hospitals have better relative performance and which could improve the use of resources. Objectives: To analyze, using data envelopment analysis (DEA), hospitals technical efficiency in Chile. Design: Non parametric analysis. Setting: Chile’s Regional Public Hospitals. Interventions: Application of DEA to determine the efficiency of health establishments. Materials: Data for the period 1997-2006 of 190 public hospitals of different levels of expertise of the twelve regions of the country and the Metropolitan Region. Hospital and medical staff activity data have been identified -doctors, nurses, midwives, beds available as inputs and hospital discharge as output. Main outcome measures: Hospitals efficiency. Results: In 1997 regions IV, VII, VIII and IX hospitals were classified as technically efficient...
3
tesis doctoral
The objective was to determine the effect of MindMaster software in the design of the Ishikawa diagram with students of Social Sciences, developed through an experimental methodology of quasi-experimental type with two groups, one experimental and one control, where we sought to find the effect of MindMaster software in the design of the Ishikawa diagram, variables that were studied in a population of 186 students of the Social Sciences career of the Faculty of Education Sciences and Humanities - UNAP, being the non-probabilistic intentional sample where all the students of 4th level were chosen, which were 46 students to whom the technique of the survey and the direct observation were applied, applying a questionnaire and a data collection sheet, arriving at the following results: with non-parametric statistical test of U-Mann Whitney, it was observed that the values of bilateral signif...
4
artículo
Introduction: The changes in the academic life of graduate students due to the pandemic generated complex socioemotional processes that need to be explored. Objective: to compare the socioemotional processes in graduate students during the closure of universities according to the area of knowledge and sex. Method: exploratory-descriptive-comparative quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 119 questionnaires were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U non-parametric statistical test to determine significant differences in the independent variables. Results: Significant differences were identified before and during the pandemic in prosocial emotions and mood affectations in both groups of students due to the overload of academic-work activities and the differentiated conditions by area. Women in area 2 were more affected. Discussion: the socio-structural and situational con...
5
artículo
Introduction: The changes in the academic life of graduate students due to the pandemic generated complex socioemotional processes that need to be explored. Objective: to compare the socioemotional processes in graduate students during the closure of universities according to the area of knowledge and sex. Method: exploratory-descriptive-comparative quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. A total of 119 questionnaires were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U non-parametric statistical test to determine significant differences in the independent variables. Results: Significant differences were identified before and during the pandemic in prosocial emotions and mood affectations in both groups of students due to the overload of academic-work activities and the differentiated conditions by area. Women in area 2 were more affected. Discussion: the socio-structural and situational con...
6
artículo
Objective. To identify the factors related to the non-adherence of the consumption of multimicronutrients (MMN) sprinkles in mothers of children from 6 to 36 months, users of the Carlos Showing Ferrari Health Center, Amarilis in Huánuco. Methods. It was a cross-sectional, analytical, and observational study. The population was 101 mothers, the selected sample was 41 mothers of children from 6 to 36 months; to whom an interview guide was applied, a questionnaire of the adherence of the consumption of MNN; and the factors of non-adherence; these instruments were valid and reliable. The non-parametric chisquare test was applied, with OR and a p <0.05. Results. When analyzing the adherence to the consumption of sparkling MNN, only 48% (20) of the sample were adherents. In social factors, non-dedication exclusively to the care of your child, in attitudinal factors "if the child had a resp...
7
artículo
This article deepens the impact of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) as pedagogical and technological innovation in calculus I learning, in Civil Engineering students at San Cristóbal de Huamanga, National University 2020. For this, it is It addresses an applied research, explanatory research level of experimental design with pre and post-test, analytical inductive method, a sample of 31 students was established, the data was collected through a survey and virtual pedagogical test, making use of the benefits of ICT; The parametric Student t test of ordinal independent samples was applied for the hypothesis test with a confidence level of 95% and significance 5%. Obtaining the result of the Student's t statistic t = 6.389 and p = 0.00 <0.05. Consequently, the significant difference with respect to the pretest is demonstrated, so that a higher percentage of the students ...
8
artículo
Introduction. The metaverse is a construction of universes operated in digital environments where users connect to alternate realities on an identity platform through avatars that reflect their appearance, physical movements, body and facial expressions. Objective. To identify teachers’ knowledge about the metaverse and propose pedagogical strategies that support its incorporation into the thematic content of the subjects. Method. 68 teachers working in higher education institutions between 36 and 55 years of age participated. A non-parametric test (Chi-Square) was applied to identify possible relationships between the variable Knowledge of the Metaverse and the activities of teachers on technological trends, adaptation and learning dynamics on artificial intelligence of students. Results. It was identified that only 46 % of the teaching staff knows what the Metaverse is and that non-p...
9
artículo
Introduction. The metaverse is a construction of universes operated in digital environments where users connect to alternate realities on an identity platform through avatars that reflect their appearance, physical movements, body and facial expressions. Objective. To identify teachers’ knowledge about the metaverse and propose pedagogical strategies that support its incorporation into the thematic content of the subjects. Method. 68 teachers working in higher education institutions between 36 and 55 years of age participated. A non-parametric test (Chi-Square) was applied to identify possible relationships between the variable Knowledge of the Metaverse and the activities of teachers on technological trends, adaptation and learning dynamics on artificial intelligence of students. Results. It was identified that only 46 % of the teaching staff knows what the Metaverse is and that non-p...
10
artículo
En este artículo se profundiza el impacto de las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC) como innovación pedagógica y tecnológica en el aprendizaje del cálculo I, en estudiantes de Ingeniería Civil de la Universidad Nacional de San Cristóbal de Huamanga, 2020. Para ello, se aborda una investigación aplicada, nivel de investigación explicativa de diseño experimental con pre y postest, método inductivo analítico, se estableció una muestra de 31 estudiantes, los datos fueron recogidos a través de encuesta y prueba pedagógica virtual, haciendo uso las bondades de las TIC; se aplicó la prueba paramétrica t de Student de muestras independientes ordinal para la prueba de hipótesis con un nivel de confianza de 95% y significancia 5%. Consiguiendo resultado del estadístico t de Student t=6.389 y p=0.00 < 0.05. En consecuencia, se demuestra la diferencia significat...
11
tesis doctoral
The objective of this research was to determine the relationship between organizational values and job performance in workers at BANCO INTERBANK, Plaza Iquitos, period 2018. The research is descriptive, correlational, not experimental; the population was 34 workers and the sample was non-randomly and for convenience, and is formed of all the entire population because it is very small. The technique used was the survey and the instruments were two questionnaires elaborated with 36 questions, which allowed to identify six components in the organizational values: (1) sense of humor, (2) passion for the client, (3) innovation, (4) collaboration, (5) integrity and (6) courage and three components in job performance: (1) quality and productivity, (2) knowledge and (3) teamwork. The data processing was done with the help of the SPSS version 23 statistical program, which allowed the selection, s...
12
artículo
The objective was to determine the effect of an educational intervention on the level of oral health knowledge in primary school teachers in the district of Huayrapata - Puno, Peru.  Methodology: The research approach was mixed, the pre-experimental, longitudinal, and prospective designs. The sample consisted of 32 teachers from eight educational institutions selected as non-probabilistic for convenience considering the sample selection criteria. The study was carried out in three periods. First, a questionnaire of 18 questions was applied to teachers to determine the level of knowledge about preventive measures, main oral diseases, and dental development. Subsequently, the educational intervention was carried out, which consisted of didactic training with images and videos for teachers. Finally, the teachers were evaluated with the same 18-question questionnaire. The levels of knowledg...
13
artículo
In this paper, we study the differential geometry of the transversal intersection curve of two surfaces in Minkowski 3-space, where each pair satisfies the following types spacelike-lightlike, timelike-lightlike and lightlike-lightlike. Surfaces are generally give by their parametric or implicit equations, then the surfacesurface intersection problem appear commonly as parametric-parametric, parametric-implicit and implicitimplicit.We derive the Frenet frame, Darboux frame, curvature, torsion, normal curvature and geodesic curvatures of transversal intersections for all types of intersection problems. We show the intersection curve may be spacelike (timelike, lightlike or pseudo null) curve. Finally, we show our methods by given several examples.
14
artículo
In this paper, we study the differential geometry of the transversal intersection curve of two surfaces in Minkowski 3-space, where each pair satisfies the following types spacelike-lightlike, timelike-lightlike and lightlike-lightlike. Surfaces are generally give by their parametric or implicit equations, then the surfacesurface intersection problem appear commonly as parametric-parametric, parametric-implicit and implicitimplicit.We derive the Frenet frame, Darboux frame, curvature, torsion, normal curvature and geodesic curvatures of transversal intersections for all types of intersection problems. We show the intersection curve may be spacelike (timelike, lightlike or pseudo null) curve. Finally, we show our methods by given several examples.
15
artículo
Objective: To compare in vitro the mechanical properties and depth of cure of bioactive bulk-fill resins versus bulk-fill composite resins. Materials and methods: An in vitro experimental study was conducted with 48 blocks of three types of resin. Each block received a load of 500 g for 30 seconds and was photopolymerized with a VALO® Cordless-Ultradent unit (1500 mW/cm2) for 4 seconds. Microhardness was evaluated using the Vickers hardness test, employing a calibrated LG® HV-1000 hardness tester. For statistical analysis, the Student's t-test and the non-parametric Kruskal-Wallis test were applied, considering statistical significance if p < 0.05. Results: The bioactive resin Beautifil® Bulk (BB) showed the highest microhardness, reaching a mean value of 55.1 VH (p < 0.01), followed by the resins Tetric® N-Ceram Bulk Fill (TNCBF) with 44.9 VH and Tetric® N-Flow Bulk Fill (TNF...
16
tesis doctoral
The Amazonian forests are considered one of the largest carbon sinks, however, there is little information on the carbon stock in them. This information would be very important to assess the CO2 sequestration environmental service and offer it on the carbon market. The objective of this study was to quantify the biomass and carbon stock of low-terrace, mid-terrace and low-hill forests located in the Loreto region, Peru. The results show that the low-terrace forest contains a total carbon stock of 11 088,88 tC and 8,28 tC/ha, where V. albidiflora contains the highest carbon stock of 1512,24 tC and 1,13 tC/ha and the diameter class from 60 cm to 69 cm contains the largest carbon stock of 2371,78 tC and 1.77 tC/ha; in the mid-terrace forest a total of 2834,07 tC and 157,45 tC / ha are reported, where E. alvidiflora contains the highest carbon stock of 302,04 tC and 16,78 tC / ha and the dia...
17
artículo
The objective of the study was to determine the bacteriological quality of water for human consumption and the acute diarrheal disease, in the district of Rázuri. Province of Ascope. Department of La Libertad - Peru. Depending on the type of research is applied and quantitative. Method: prospective study, statistical, interpretative, documentary and judgmental. With a quasi-experimental design with longitudinal cut. The samples of water were collected from 14 localities in 03 sampling points: In well, in reservoir and public network; and microbiological analyzes of water were assessment by the laboratory of the Office of Environmental Health of the sub management of the promotion of the Territorial Management - GERESA / LL. For the determination of acute diarrheal disease (ADD) the data are taken from the record of medical consultations of the Health Center of Rázuri - MINSA and Loggin...
18
tesis de grado
La reportabilidad de 1,356 incidentes por los colaboradores de la organización Semaint S.R.L., genera un problema de evaluación de los niveles de riesgo, que mantiene una desviación estándar o estadística y existe la necesidad de diseñar y evaluar nuevo formato RACS para corregir la evaluación y construir una relación no paramétrica del nivel de riesgo alto con el tipo de incidentes en las actividades de fabricación, montaje y mantenimiento mecánico de infraestructura minera de la empresa Semaint S.R.L., en un diseño no experimental, transeccional, correlacional, con el método inductivo; para obtener los resultados fue necesario diseñar e implantar nuevo formato de reporte RACS e insertar en él una matriz de riesgos, para establecer las correlaciones estadísticas no paramétricas entre el nivel de riesgos y el tipo de incidentes hallando así la causa raíz del problema. ...
19
tesis doctoral
Es importante conocer el proceso de formación de conceptos científicos en los estudiantes, qué tipo de representaciones construyen, que procesos cognitivos ocurren y como asimilan sus significados, por eso el presente trabajo de investigación fue para evaluar el efecto del Programa educativo construcción de conceptos en el logro de las competencias del área de ciencias sociales en los estudiantes de la Institución Educativa Pública Secundaria de Menores “Teniente Manuel Clavero Muga”, distrito de Punchana – 2019. Con un diseño de investigación cuasi experimental, se realizó dos mediciones de pre-test y post-test al grupo control y experimental. Mediante la prueba paramétrica t de Student para poblaciones independientes, previamente validados como normales, se comprobó que las varianzas en cada competencia son iguales u homogéneas (p valor > 0,05), en cambio al compara...
20
tesis doctoral
El presente estudio tuvo como propósito, Explicar la influencia del Diplomado en Gestión Escolar en la gestión pedagógica en directivos de las Instituciones Educativas Públicas Secundarias del Distrito de Iquitos - 2019. El estudio fue no experimental descriptivo explicativo; la muestra estuvo conformada por 40 directivos y 195 docentes. Las técnicas empleadas para recolección de datos fueron: Encuesta: y los instrumentos de recolección de datos fueron: Cuestionario de preguntas y para el análisis de los datos se empleó tablas de porcentaje y promedios, gráficos estadísticos y la prueba de hipótesis Utilizamos la prueba no paramétrica Chi cuadrada (X2) p < 0.05 % con α = 0.05 y nivel de confianza de 0.99%. Con probabilidad de significancia menor de 0.05 (p<0.05). Los resultados más relevantes fueron: Podemos afirmar categóricamente que el Diplomado en gestión escolar in...