We worked with a students sample of the UNMSM in the quarter and fifth year of studies in different faculties. We wanted to clear the following questions: To belong to a given academic faculty influences on the arrangements and on the psychological expectations for starting business and to assume the managerial role? and also. Are differents the males of the women in the arrangements and psychological expectations for the start business and to assume the managerial role? The method to clear the formulated questions is descriptive comparative of exploratory type. For the data compilation were elaborated two questionnaires: the first on psychological arrangements for the companies starling and the managerial role, the second was a questionnaire of self perception and furthermore was used the scale M-L-1996 of motivation. The gathered data was submitted to the variance analysis of two facto...

The present study is a revision of the investigation made in 1987 for the IIPPSI of the UNMSM, with two samples of Púberes and teenagers, of the city of Tarma and others from Lima, in that then worked with a total sample of 921, in revision 2000 has worked with a 486 sample of púberes and adolescents altogether, also of both cities; in order to find out if the attitudes, perceptions, valuations and interests towards the indicators of national identity differ according to the regional origin, the sex and the level of training. For the data collection 4 scales with the Technique of Lickert were elaborated and for study 2000, it added 26 scales with the Technique of the Semantic Differential. In 1987 the regional origin does not raise differences, as if in the revision of the year the 2000 sample of Tarma presents/displays attitudes and I interest significantly greater than those of Lima....

OBJECTIVE: To identify the relation between autoconcepto with the types of motivation proposed by Mc Clelland: to be able, affiliation and profit. Also to find out the paper that fulfHls the academic yield and sex on the selfsteem. To identify the paper that fulfills the academic yield and sex on the components of the motivation: affiliation, power and I obtain. DESIGN: The present investigation is corelational and descriptive. MATERIAL And METHODS: Working with a sample of 768 students, with academic specialties of areas To, B and C. To them it was psychometrically applied to the questionnaire of self concept of Jose Navas and the elaborated and reviewed inventory to them of Motivation for this study. RESULTS: The analysis of results was carried out in 3 steps. First by means of the correlation of self concept with each one of the components of the motivation and these to each other. Th...

OBJECTIVE: to know the dispositions psychological, in terms of the explanatory atribucional style towards the corruption in students and college students in function to sex and the chronological age. DESIGN: the study is descriptive cross-sectional comparative. MATERIAL And METHODS: the knowledge of the atribucional style, is the resultant of the combination of three dimensions: externalidad, instability and specificity, were by means of the application of test ASQ-C1DE, of Peterson, adapted towards the corrupt acts, the validity was by the method of content analysis, and the trustworthiness by the method of the test retest. The mentioned test was applied in collective form to non greater groups of twenty-five per time, to a sample selected by layers, students of the secondary level and university, with a margin of error of a 0,05 and level of confidence of the 0.95. RESULTS: the tendenc...

We worked with a students sample of the UNMSM in the quarter and fifth year of studies in different faculties. We wanted to clear the following questions: To belong to a given academic faculty influences on the arrangements and on the psychological expectations for starting business and to assume the managerial role? and also. Are differents the males of the women in the arrangements and psychological expectations for the start business and to assume the managerial role? The method to clear the formulated questions is descriptive comparative of exploratory type. For the data compilation were elaborated two questionnaires: the first on psychological arrangements for the companies starling and the managerial role, the second was a questionnaire of self perception and furthermore was used the scale M-L-1996 of motivation. The gathered data was submitted to the variance analysis of two facto...

El presente estudio es una revisión de la investigación realizada en 1987 para el IIPSI de la UNMSM, con dos muestras de púberes y adolescentes, una de las ciudad de Tarma y otra de Lima. Posteriormente, se trabajó con 921 sujetos, en el año 2000 se replicó con una muestra de 486 púberes y adolescentes de las mismas ciudades. En ambos casos con el propósito de averiguar si las actitudes, percepciones, valoraciones e intereses hacia los indicadores de identidad nacional difieren según la procedencia regional, el sexo y el grado de instrucción. Para la recolección de datos se elaboraron 4 escalas con la Técnica de Lickert y para el estudio 2000, se agregaron 26 escalas con la Técnica del Diferencial Semántico. Los datos se distribuyen dentro de la normalidad estadística. En 1987 la procedencia regional no plantea diferencias, pero en la revisión del año 2000 la muestra de ...

OBJETIVO: Identificar la relación entre el autoconcepto con los tipos de motivación propuestos por Mc Clelland: poder, afiliación y logro. Así mismo averiguar el papel que cumple el rendimiento académico y el sexo sobre la autoestima. Identificar el papel que cumple el rendimiento académico y el sexo sobre los componentes de la motivación: afiliación, poder y logro. DISEÑO: La presente investigación es correlacional y descriptiva. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Trabajándose con una muestra de 768 estudiantes con especialidades académicas de áreas A, B y C. A ellos se les aplicó el cuestionario de autoconcepto de José Navas y el inventario de Motivación elaborados y revisado psicométricamente para este estudio. RESULTADOS: El análisis de resultados fue efectuado en 3 pasos. El primero mediante la correlación del autoconcepto con cada uno de los componentes de la motivación y de ...

OBJETIVO: conocer las disposiciones psicológicas, en términos del estilo atribucional explicativo hacia la corrupción en escolares y universitarios en función al sexo y la edad cronológica. DISEÑO: el estudio es descriptivo transversal comparativo. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: el conocimiento del estilo atribucional, es la resultante de la combinación de tres dimensiones: externalidad, inestabilidad y especificidad, fue mediante la aplicación del test ASQ-CIDE, de Peterson, adaptado hacia los actos corruptos, la validez fue por el método de análisis de contenido, y la confiabilidad por el método del test retest. El mencionado test se aplicó en forma colectiva a grupos no mayores de veinticinco por vez, a una muestra seleccionada por estratos, escolares del nivel secundario y universitario, con un margen de error del 0.05 y un nivel de confianza del 0.95. RESULTADOS: la tendencia de l...

El artículo da cuenta de la política de investigación en un Instituto de Investigación de una universidad pública. Se detalla la problemática y los lineamientos a seguir para resolver esa situación.

The present research compared on the basis of chronological age, civil state, gender and type of business the psychological aptitudes facing the emergency states with natural and social origin in 776 persons in Lima, whose sample of mistake size was 0,05, with a confidence level of 0,95. The informations about psychological aptitudes obtained through an ordinal scale. The data analyzed with the varianza´s analysis to ordinal data of one, two and three processes according to the intersections of variables. The variables above indicated not influence over psychological aptitudes and we can assert that people reactions are common as for the preservations as about life as physical integrity. The natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis and fires generate more fear in population; the favorite place where they happen is the home. they consider a Civil Defence, The Red Cross and The Fir...

The present investigation has as intention to know the existent relationship among the complex means end (Adler,A) with the types of it confronts before the economic crisis, studied from the perspective of the theory of the atributions according to Peterson and Villanova. We want to explore if the productive orientation of the personality is related with the style optimistic atribucional. Likewise we have analyzed the paper that plays the labor condition and the gender in the mentioned correlation. We have worked with a constituted aleatory sample OR 483 subject of Lima, representative at the 0.05 of error margin to who you/they were applied two worth questionnaires and reliable, the first one was the Monofactorial of lifestyles and the second was the ASQ-CIDE, of styles attributions. Making the analysis you concludes that there is correlation inverse negative among the. productive perso...

The purpose of the present study consists on offering to the psychological and pedagogic community a test that allows to evaluate the basic operations for the learning of the mathematics and in turn to plan the corrective strategies. He/she has taken into account the contributions of Jean Piaget in the concerning thing lo the development of the Cognitive integrated function by the logical thought and the organization of the reality. The test was proven with a sample of the 1008 students that you/they study the secondary level whose ages go from the 12 to the 17 ages with 11 months, of slate schools of Lima. For the Dependability the method of the halves was used, he/she was coefficients R of Spearman Brown 0,81 up to 0,94, being the indexes of reliability of 0,90 up to 0,97. He/she was also considered the dependability for the method of the internal consistency using the equation of Kude...

The present investigation tries on the agreement between the vocational interests and the School Professional Academic to which the student entered in the process of selection of the year2000. The evaluation of the interests was carried out by means of a questionnaire elaborated for the present study. The second used instrument evaluated the attributional styles. These tests were applied to an aleatory sample conformed by 20 academic schools of the nineteen Abilities with those that it counts the National University bigger than San Marcos requiring 698 examined with a level of trust of 95% and with an error of estimate of the 0.05. Of the total of having examined 22% communicate their desire to be changed specialty, without difference for the gender. The reasons of those who say that they will be changed they are the following ones: because it is not their vocation, because there is not ...

The last 30 years of psychological investigation they allow us to affirm that many physical illnesses don 't have as unique etiologic to exogenous factors; great part of them takes place for the weakening of the immunology system, consequence of concomitant sequels of the stress stale, as Chesney describes it (1980), Eysenck (1987-1988), Grossarth-Maticek (1988) among others. This investigation looks for to respond to the query They are significant differences in function to the sex and the professional election in a sample of university students first years old in the UNMSM, of the Abilities of Psychology and Education according to the six types of personality evaluated with the Inventory of Interpersonal Reactions of Eysenck and Grossarth-Maticek.

The present investigation was oriented to elaborates you the Inventory of Interests toward Technical Careers and of Position, for which was explored the schools, centers and institutes that offer craft and technological training, with it 1 am grouped technological areas that served to plan the content validity procedure performed by technicians qualified with not smaller experience of five years, and by psychologists specialists in consejería and vocational advising, by this Procedure the inventory showed their validity likewise by the method of construct, where is verified that the areas contemplated plows independent and that dog be regrouped in four greater areas, fact that facilitates the application because permits us to reduces the number of ítemes of the inventory.

The present investigation has like intention, to verify if the program of stimulation for the basic operations logics for the learning of the mathematical one still has use, since the original investigation I am made in 1983 with students of the first year of secondary, of normal intellectual coefficient, without indicators of cerebral organic injury, the present to start off that continuous the high rates of students disapproved in the subject of mathematical, we have believed pertinent, to carry out a revision of the program arrives mentioned but this time extending the cover sample, students of the first a fifth of secondary, without greater control of variables than to be registered student and in conditions of regularity, this modification it does with the intention to verify it the manual works in the conditions of classroom where the participants vary in their degrees of homogenei...

La presente investigación comparó en función a la edad cronológica, estado civil, género y tipo de ocupación las Disposiciones Psicológicas ante los estados de emergencia de origen natural y social de 776 sujetos de Lima, cuyo tamaño de error muestral fue del 0.05, con un nivel de confianza del 0.95. La información acerca de las disposiciones psicológicas se obtuvo mediante una escala ordinal. Los datos se analizaron con el análisis de varianza para datos ordinales de una, dos y tres vías según los cruces de las variables. Las variables arriba señaladas no influyen sobre las Disposiciones Psicológicas y se puede afirmar que las reacciones de las personas son comunes en cuanto a la conservación tanto de la vida como de la integridad física. Los desastres de origen natural tales como terremotos, tsunamis e incendios son los que generan más temor en la población; el lugar...

La presente investigación tiene como intención conocer la relación existente entre el complejo medios-fin (Adler A.) con los tipos de afronte ante la crisis económica, estudiada desde la perspectiva de la teoría de las atribuciones según Peterson y Villanova. Queremos explorar si la orientación productiva de la personalidad se relaciona con el estilo atribucional optimista. Así mismo hemos analizado el papel que juega la condición laboral y el género en la mencionada correlación. Hemos trabajado con una muestra aleatoria constituida por 483 sujetos de Lima, representativa al 0.05 de margen de error, a quienes se les aplicó dos cuestionarios válidos y confiables, el primero fue el Monofactorial de Estilos de Vida y el segundo fue el ASQ-CIDE, de estilos atribucionales. Efectuado el análisis se concluye que hay correlación inversa negativa entre la personalidad productiva co...

El propósito del presente estudio consiste en brindar a la comunidad psicológica y pedagógica un test que permite evaluar las operaciones básicas para el aprendizaje de las matemáticas y a su vez planificar las estrategias correctivas. Se ha tomado en cuenta los aportes de Jean Piaget en lo concerniente al desarrollo de la función cognitiva integrada por el pensamiento lógico y la organización de la realidad, El test se probó con una muestra del 1008 estudiantes que cursan el nivel secundario cuyas edades van desde los 12 hasta los 17 años con 11 meses, de colegios estatales de Lima, Para la Confiabilidad se utilizó el método de las mitades, se encontró coeficientes R de Spearman Brown de 0,81 hasta 0,94, siendo los índices de fiabilidad de 0,90 hasta 0,97. También se estimó la con fiabilidad por el método de la consistencia interna utilizando la ecuación de Kuder-Richa...

The present investigation tries on the agreement between the vocational interests and the School Professional Academic to which the student entered in the process of selection of the year2000. The evaluation of the interests was carried out by means of a questionnaire elaborated for the present study. The second used instrument evaluated the attributional styles. These tests were applied to an aleatory sample conformed by 20 academic schools of the nineteen Abilities with those that it counts the National University bigger than San Marcos requiring 698 examined with a level of trust of 95% and with an error of estimate of the 0.05. Of the total of having examined 22% communicate their desire to be changed specialty, without difference for the gender. The reasons of those who say that they will be changed they are the following ones: because it is not their vocation, because there is not ...