In this article it is presented the technique succinctly to elaborate scales of valuation in those that values are measured referred to specific behaviours, The starting point is the comparison among three definitions lo illustrate the character of feeling of the values to opt at the end for the definition of Rokeach, according to which uses the technique of Likert and each article contains the comparison between the selected value and a value competitor, assisting lo the definition of Rokeach according to which a value is a relatively permanent belief That a way of particular behaviour or that an existence state is personal and socially preferable to alternating ways of behaviour and existence states». Of definition is he/she has taken as approach for the construction from the items to the preference notion. Next the steps are presented to give from the moment in That the values are ch...

The present investigation has as purpose to explore the attitudes toward the preservation of the environment with a representative sample of university students from Lima and Callao. For that which you builds an instrument of mensuration of the PEQI (Index of the Perceived Environmental Quality whose name original is PERCEIVED ENVIROMENTAL QUALITY INDICES) that when having fulfilled the steps and necessary procedures for its validity and dependability. According to the results of the estimate of the index PEQI we can conclude that the university students in Metropolitan Lima and Callao have a perception with positive tendency on the environment.

In this article it is presented the technique succinctly to elaborate scales of valuation in those that values are measured referred to specific behaviours, The starting point is the comparison among three definitions lo illustrate the character of feeling of the values to opt at the end for the definition of Rokeach, according to which uses the technique of Likert and each article contains the comparison between the selected value and a value competitor, assisting lo the definition of Rokeach according to which a value is a relatively permanent belief That a way of particular behaviour or that an existence state is personal and socially preferable to alternating ways of behaviour and existence states». Of definition is he/she has taken as approach for the construction from the items to the preference notion. Next the steps are presented to give from the moment in That the values are ch...

La presente investigación tiene como propósito explorar las actitudes hacia la preservación del medio ambiente con una muestra representativa de estudiantes universitarios de Lima y Callao. Para lo cual se construyo un instrumento de medición del PEQI (Índice de la Calidad Ambiental Percibida cuyo nombre original es PERCEIVED ENVIROMENTAL QUALITY INDICES) que al haber cumplido con los pasos y procedimientos necesarios para su validez y confiabilidad. De acuerdo a los resultados de la estimación del índice PEQI podemos concluir que los estudiantes universitarios en Lima Metropolitana y Callao tienen una percepción con tendencia positiva sobre el medio ambiente.

OBJECTIVE: To relate the perceived index of the environmental quality to environmental stress in students of the UNMSM - Peru. DESIGN: Descriptive corelational with an intentional sample of 200 subjects. MATERIAL And METHODS: The semantic differential was used to measure both variables. 5 aspects of the atmosphere were moderate selected by the sample: the green sweepings, areas, the smog, the transit, the security, being the considered SMOG most serious. RESULTS: Was an equal index PEQI to 3.82, slightly satisfactory. The level of measured environmental stress was of an average of 3.45, little satisfactory. CONCLUSIONS: Both results little indicate a good relation with the surroundings. The relation between both variables has an equal r to 0.62, is to say that it is significant.

OBJETIVO: Relacionar el índice percibido de la calidad ambiental con el estrés ambiental en estudiantes de la UNMSM - Perú. DISEÑO: Descriptivo correlacional con una muestra intencional de 200 sujetos. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Se usó el diferencial semántico para medir ambas variables. Se midieron 5 aspectos del ambiente seleccionados por la muestra: la basura, áreas verdes, el smog, el tránsito, la seguridad, siendo el SMOG considerado el más grave. RESULTADOS: Se encontró un índice PEQI igual a 3,82, ligeramente satisfactorio. El nivel de estrés ambiental medido fue de una media de 3,45, poco satisfactorio. CONCLUSIONES: Ambos resultados indican una relación poco buena con el entorno. La relación entre ambas variables tiene una r igual a 0,62, es decir que es significativa.

Manifiesta que el estudiante preuniversitario requiere ser competente en la comprensión de textos, por ello es crucial identificar factores de importancia en dicho logro, basados en una teoría de la comprensión lectora como el abordaje de la lectura de Sánchez (2008) y entendiéndolo como dividida en dos etapas, las que deben corresponderse respectivamente con el razonamiento analógico - respaldando su elección en la propuesta de redes (cnets) en el funcionamiento cerebral (Skipper, 2015)- y la lógica proposicional. Con una muestra representativa de 384 preuniversitarios y un diseño descriptivo, se utilizó un test de analogías, el subtest de lógica proposicional de Longeot con la comprensión lectora, medida con la técnica de Cloze. Se encontró relación significativa de la lectura con la lógica proposicional (r=0.46) pero no con el razonamiento analógico, ni entre estas d...

In the present investigation the confrontation styles are studied to the stress used by patient drug dependence that are receiving treatment in Therapeutic Communities of Metropolitan Lima. The sample is formed by 88 patients that have dependence problems to substances psychoactive like alcohol, pastures basic of cocaine, hydrochlorate of cocaine and marihuana. The instrument used for the present investigation is the Questionnaire COPE, elaborated by Carver, Scheir and Weintraub in 1989, this questionnaire allows to evaluate the forms or confrontation styles that people use before stressful events. The psychometric analysis was carried out by means of the correlation article-test corrected, it implies that the article is compared with the test without including. The consistency goes into it established using the coefficient of dependability Alpha of Cronbach.

OBJECTIVE: To identify the relation between autoconcepto with the types of motivation proposed by Mc Clelland: to be able, affiliation and profit. Also to find out the paper that fulfHls the academic yield and sex on the selfsteem. To identify the paper that fulfills the academic yield and sex on the components of the motivation: affiliation, power and I obtain. DESIGN: The present investigation is corelational and descriptive. MATERIAL And METHODS: Working with a sample of 768 students, with academic specialties of areas To, B and C. To them it was psychometrically applied to the questionnaire of self concept of Jose Navas and the elaborated and reviewed inventory to them of Motivation for this study. RESULTS: The analysis of results was carried out in 3 steps. First by means of the correlation of self concept with each one of the components of the motivation and these to each other. Th...

In the present investigation the confrontation styles are studied to the stress used by patient drug dependence that are receiving treatment in Therapeutic Communities of Metropolitan Lima. The sample is formed by 88 patients that have dependence problems to substances psychoactive like alcohol, pastures basic of cocaine, hydrochlorate of cocaine and marihuana. The instrument used for the present investigation is the Questionnaire COPE, elaborated by Carver, Scheir and Weintraub in 1989, this questionnaire allows to evaluate the forms or confrontation styles that people use before stressful events. The psychometric analysis was carried out by means of the correlation article-test corrected, it implies that the article is compared with the test without including. The consistency goes into it established using the coefficient of dependability Alpha of Cronbach.

OBJETIVO: Identificar la relación entre el autoconcepto con los tipos de motivación propuestos por Mc Clelland: poder, afiliación y logro. Así mismo averiguar el papel que cumple el rendimiento académico y el sexo sobre la autoestima. Identificar el papel que cumple el rendimiento académico y el sexo sobre los componentes de la motivación: afiliación, poder y logro. DISEÑO: La presente investigación es correlacional y descriptiva. MATERIAL Y MÉTODOS: Trabajándose con una muestra de 768 estudiantes con especialidades académicas de áreas A, B y C. A ellos se les aplicó el cuestionario de autoconcepto de José Navas y el inventario de Motivación elaborados y revisado psicométricamente para este estudio. RESULTADOS: El análisis de resultados fue efectuado en 3 pasos. El primero mediante la correlación del autoconcepto con cada uno de los componentes de la motivación y de ...

This article shows the results of a correlational and cross-sectional descriptive study aimed to identify the relationship between trust relationships and the perception of service quality in small business internal collaborators industrial parks in Lima. The sample consists of 162 internal employees of small businesses in industrial parks, carrying out targeting the districts: Los Olivos, San Martin de Porras, Lurin, San Juan de Lurigancho, La Victoria in Lima. It is found that the relationship of trust and perception of domestic service partner for social responsibility in small companies of industrial parks of Lima tend to be high and relate to each other.

Descriptive-comparative research with the objective of describing the attitude towards the management of household solid waste in students at a private university in the city of Lima. Study in a random sample, the collaborators participated after informed consent on the objective of the study framed in the PEQI environmental perceived index focused on solid waste management. The data was obtained using the Osgood-type attitude scale – MAARS-2019, with an omega index of 0.956 to 0.976 whose validity and reliability is significant. The results indicate that level of perceived index is 4.605, indicating as an attitude that tends towards the positive direction in the studied population towards the management of household solid waste, thus guiding the favorable diagnosis to achieve environmental behaviors to reduce its environmental impact. That has been observed in the generation of greenh...

This article shows the results of a correlational and cross-sectional descriptive study aimed to identify the relationship between trust relationships and the perception of service quality in small business internal collaborators industrial parks in Lima. The sample consists of 162 internal employees of small businesses in industrial parks, carrying out targeting the districts: Los Olivos, San Martin de Porras, Lurin, San Juan de Lurigancho, La Victoria in Lima. It is found that the relationship of trust and perception of domestic service partner for social responsibility in small companies of industrial parks of Lima tend to be high and relate to each other.

The present research compared on the basis of chronological age, civil state, gender and type of business the psychological aptitudes facing the emergency states with natural and social origin in 776 persons in Lima, whose sample of mistake size was 0,05, with a confidence level of 0,95. The informations about psychological aptitudes obtained through an ordinal scale. The data analyzed with the varianza´s analysis to ordinal data of one, two and three processes according to the intersections of variables. The variables above indicated not influence over psychological aptitudes and we can assert that people reactions are common as for the preservations as about life as physical integrity. The natural disasters such as earthquakes, tsunamis and fires generate more fear in population; the favorite place where they happen is the home. they consider a Civil Defence, The Red Cross and The Fir...

The present investigation tries on the agreement between the vocational interests and the School Professional Academic to which the student entered in the process of selection of the year2000. The evaluation of the interests was carried out by means of a questionnaire elaborated for the present study. The second used instrument evaluated the attributional styles. These tests were applied to an aleatory sample conformed by 20 academic schools of the nineteen Abilities with those that it counts the National University bigger than San Marcos requiring 698 examined with a level of trust of 95% and with an error of estimate of the 0.05. Of the total of having examined 22% communicate their desire to be changed specialty, without difference for the gender. The reasons of those who say that they will be changed they are the following ones: because it is not their vocation, because there is not ...

Experimental research, quasi-experimental design that aims to observe the effect of economic socialization program on the management of production units and business relationships of trust in a group of 24 volunteers over 18 years old from urban and rural area of Caraz. Was diagnosed and trained on the principles of administration: Management, Coordination, Organization, Planning, and Communication. Measurement was made before and after the disposition towards trust relationships in the business, with a Likert scale of four factors: a) Competition b) Concern for the other, c) Equity, d) View of himself. The reliability of the instrument was 0.74 and validity established by the method of content. We found 47% in business management skills, emphasizes the principle of Organization and Management, in contrast with low values in the dimensions of Evaluation, Development Strategies and Object...

La presente investigación comparó en función a la edad cronológica, estado civil, género y tipo de ocupación las Disposiciones Psicológicas ante los estados de emergencia de origen natural y social de 776 sujetos de Lima, cuyo tamaño de error muestral fue del 0.05, con un nivel de confianza del 0.95. La información acerca de las disposiciones psicológicas se obtuvo mediante una escala ordinal. Los datos se analizaron con el análisis de varianza para datos ordinales de una, dos y tres vías según los cruces de las variables. Las variables arriba señaladas no influyen sobre las Disposiciones Psicológicas y se puede afirmar que las reacciones de las personas son comunes en cuanto a la conservación tanto de la vida como de la integridad física. Los desastres de origen natural tales como terremotos, tsunamis e incendios son los que generan más temor en la población; el lugar...

The present investigation tries on the agreement between the vocational interests and the School Professional Academic to which the student entered in the process of selection of the year2000. The evaluation of the interests was carried out by means of a questionnaire elaborated for the present study. The second used instrument evaluated the attributional styles. These tests were applied to an aleatory sample conformed by 20 academic schools of the nineteen Abilities with those that it counts the National University bigger than San Marcos requiring 698 examined with a level of trust of 95% and with an error of estimate of the 0.05. Of the total of having examined 22% communicate their desire to be changed specialty, without difference for the gender. The reasons of those who say that they will be changed they are the following ones: because it is not their vocation, because there is not ...

Experimental research, quasi-experimental design that aims to observe the effect of economic socialization program on the management of production units and business relationships of trust in a group of 24 volunteers over 18 years old from urban and rural area of Caraz. Was diagnosed and trained on the principles of administration: Management, Coordination, Organization, Planning, and Communication. Measurement was made before and after the disposition towards trust relationships in the business, with a Likert scale of four factors: a) Competition b) Concern for the other, c) Equity, d) View of himself. The reliability of the instrument was 0.74 and validity established by the method of content. We found 47% in business management skills, emphasizes the principle of Organization and Management, in contrast with low values in the dimensions of Evaluation, Development Strategies and Object...