Objective: Determine the effectiveness of a cognitive preventive program with recommendations for the mental health care of nurses, in the context of COVID-19, according to the Technical Guide of the Ministry of Health, 2021. Methods: Quantitative, pre-experimental approach, with a pre-test and post-test type test design in a single group, cross-sectional. Sample: 129 nurses. Technique: survey. Instrument: structured questionnaire, with acceptable validity and reliability. Results: The knowledge associated with cognitive preventive measures for mental health care of nurses according to statistics had an asymptotic significance of 0.000 obtained through the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Before executing the educational program, they were medium to low and after executing the educational program, medium to high; determining that the educational program was effective at a cognitive level. Conc...

Objetivos: Identificar la asociación entre los factores de riesgo disergonómico y las lesiones músculo esqueléticas (LME) personal de salud, sala de operaciones del “Hospital Guillermo Kaelin De la Fuente Essalud” – Villa María del Triunfo, Lima en el año 2017. Materiales y métodos: Estudio con enfoque cuantitativo, diseño no experimental, tipo descriptivo correlacional y corte transversal. Se encuestó a 43 profesionales de la salud y técnicos. Tipo de muestreo no probabilístico intensional. Se empleó el cuestionario Nórdico Estandarizado y una lista de chequeo basada en el Método REBA (Rapid Entire Body Assessment). La asociación se determinó mediante la prueba exacta de Fisher con un nivel de significancia de 0,05. Resultados: La mayoría de los trabajadores tenían entre 20 a 30 años y fueron de sexo femenino. La frecuencia de las LME en el área lumbar (32,6%),...

Determina las competencias profesionales de los enfermeros especialistas en emergencias y desastres, en establecimientos de salud de la ciudad de Lima Metropolitana y proponer el perfil profesional ideal. El método utilizado fue el hipotético deductivo mediante el enfoque cuantitativo-cualitativo, diseño exploratorio secuencial. La investigación se realizó en los años 2018-2019 en los establecimientos de salud de Lima Metropolitana, en tres fases. La primera fase consistió en la revisión de bases de datos indizadas, con descriptores de competencias, especialidad emergencias y desastres, enfermeros. Se enlistaron 133 capacidades, analizadas por 10 profesionales expertos. En la segunda fase se realizó la aplicación del método Delphi a 27 enfermeros especialistas en emergencias y desastres, seleccionándose 35 capacidades, jerarquizadas en personales y profesionales. En la tercer...

Objective: To establish the relationship between the nutritional status of the child and the social factors of the family. Methods: Non-experimental, descriptive, cross-sectional study. The sample consisted of 140 children subject to inclusion and exclusion criteria. A structured questionnaire with acceptable validity and reliability was used through the survey; later, through observation, a clinical record was applied with inter-observer calibration with adequate concordance for the calculation of the Body Mass Index (BMI). Main Results: Social factors such as separated marital status and secondary education level and their relationship with the child's overweight show a statistical significance of 0.026 and 0.017 respectively. Conclusions: The most outstanding BMI classification in the population studied was overweight. Social factors such as "separated" marital status and "secondary" ...

Objetivo: Determinar la relación entre el clima organizacional y la satisfacción laboral de las enfermeras en un centro quirúrgico de EsSalud, Lima 2017. Materiales y métodos:  Estudio con enfoque cuantitativo, diseño tipo descriptivo correlacional y transversal, nivel aplicativo. Se encuestó a 75 enfermeras que laboran en el Centro Quirúrgico, muestra no probabilística por conveniencia; Se empleó como técnica la entrevista y como instrumentos dos cuestionarios correspondientes a las variables involucradas, evaluados exitosamente en base los indicadores de confiabilidad y validez; aplicados con previo consentimiento informado. La correlación se determinó mediante la correlación de RHO DE SPEARMAN. Resultados: Se obtuvo un coeficiente de correlación de 0,708 entre ambas variables, lo cual indica una elevada correlación entre las variables, además, significativa al 99%; do...

The central objective of the research is to determine the nutritional properties of quinoa and paradoxes of social exclusion and inclu-sion in Peru (2011-2014) .The method is used for analysis and synthesis. It has been applied in depth interviews with producers, and surveys of a sample of 100 people who were selected using non-probability sampling. They have identified the nutritional properties of quinoa compared with other foods and the positive impact of an economic nature that generates its growth, supply and demand in the market. S and explains the paradox of inclusion and exclusion of quinoa between those who produce, sell and consume quinoa and the reasons why producers do not consume the one hand not knowing the high nutritional value of the product and market it elsewhere prefer because it is the only economic resource of this town, located in the high Andean zones, which are s...

In this study we consider the research from an empirical delineation of the Ancash region, the most remote and inaccessible, in which the difficulties of both the location and traffic are a major obstacle in the fight against poverty, so the research area are objective and leads to qualitative research, so that led us to know the real situation of poverty and extreme poverty in Corpanqui and Ticllos.

El objetivo central de la investigación es determinar las propiedades alimenticias de la quinua y sus paradojas de exclusión e inclusión social en el Perú (2011-2014). El método empleado es de análisis y síntesis. Se ha aplicado entrevistas en profundidad a productores, y encuestas a una muestra de 100 personas que se seleccionó aplicando el muestreo no probabilístico. Se han identificado las propiedades alimenticias de la quinua frente a otros alimentos y el impacto positivo de carácter económico que genera su cultivo, la oferta y la demanda en el mercado. Se explica la paradoja de la inclusión y exclusión de la quinua entre los que producen, venden y consumen quinua y las razones del porqué los productores no la consumen, de una parte por desconocer el alto valor nutritivo del producto y de otra parte prefieren comercializarlo porque es el único recurso económico de est...

En este estudio consideramos la investigación a partir de una demarcación empírica, de la región Ancash, la más alejada y de difícil acceso, en donde las dificultades tanto de localización como las de tránsito son un obstáculo de la lucha contra la pobreza, por lo que la zona de investigación son objetivas y conducen a una investigación cualitativa, de modo que nos condujo a conocer la verdadera situación de la pobreza y la extrema pobreza en Corpanqui y Ticllos.

This investigation started from the premise that if it is true that poverty is as old as mankind, is the polar opposite of wealth, poverty depends on the relative development reached by particular region or country which is why there are so many definitions of poverty and how to measure it, as aspects or criteria existanl, which ha ve given rise to plans, programs and guidelines for the Fight poverty with little or nothing has allowed significant reduction of poverty especially in rural areas where people live in measured great potential expressed in capitals: human, natural, physical and social, which does not offer any kind of opportunity to initiate a process of sustainable human development, the question is why the rural population continues to live in the midst of widespread poverty, persistent and intergenerational, the same measures that constitute barriers to sustainable human de...

This investigation started from the premise that if it is true that poverty is as old as mankind, is the polar opposite of wealth, poverty depends on the relative development reached by particular region or country which is why there are so many definitions of poverty and how to measure it, as aspects or criteria existanl, which ha ve given rise to plans, programs and guidelines for the Fight poverty with little or nothing has allowed significant reduction of poverty especially in rural areas where people live in measured great potential expressed in capitals: human, natural, physical and social, which does not offer any kind of opportunity to initiate a process of sustainable human development, the question is why the rural population continues to live in the midst of widespread poverty, persistent and intergenerational, the same measures that constitute barriers to sustainable human de...

The university is the space where creativity and the true spirit of research on students and teachers who are engaged in the process of learning of the research process on which there are different paradigms, stereotypes, prejudices and perceptions is developed, which occur in the socio-cultural context. Objective: To describe the social representation of nursing students from a medical school on the learning of undergraduate research. Design: interpretive qualitative descriptive study based on the theory of social representations. Institution: Faculty of Medicine, National University of San Marcos. Lima, Peru. Participants: undergraduate nursing students. Methods: We used techniques and instruments for data collection focus groups and free and systematic observation. Main outcome measures: social representation on the learning of the investigation. Results: The social representation of ...