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1
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Peru, as part of the United Nations, has a commitment to fulfill with environmental sustainability. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) of the 2030 Agenda are ambitious and require commitments and concrete actions to achieve the goals set. A few years before the deadline, progress is worrying in most of the SDGs, which will imply additional effort and the generation of public-private alliances to guarantee the conservation of our planet. In this research, an analysis is carried out of the progress achieved in Peru in SDG 12 "Ensure sustainable production and consumption modalities", which has had an important participation of private companies with sustainability reports and seeks to raise the pending agenda to achieve the goals of the 2030 Agenda.
2
artículo
Publicado 2021
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según estimaciones de organismos internacionales como la CEPAL, el Banco Mundial y la OMS. La pandemia sigue generando enormes retos y dificultades, en el Perú y en el mundo, particularmente para América Latina y el Caribe (ALC) a pesar de que varios países siguen tomando medidas y restringiendo algunas actividades para evitar la propagación del virus, los casos siguen aumentando. El COVID-19 sigue generando una alta demanda en diversos suministros médicos, descontrol en los sistemas nacionales de salud pública, devela las carencias de acceder a una atención médica digna, ALC sigue enfrentando diversos problemas no solo en diagnósticos, sino en una incapacidad de respuesta sanitaria para enfrentar de forma oportuna esta pandemia, incluyendo, ahora, una transparencia efectiva en la gestión pública de las vacunas, cuyos efectos en esta crisis son el desempleo, la pobreza y la c...
3
artículo
This article discusses the Learning Progress Maps (LPM) and Learning Paths, (LP) implemented both by the Ministry of Education of Peru in 2013. Both instruments are designed to strengthen student learning process, to provide indicators to students learning quality therefore at the end of the cycles identified and provide guidance to teachers. We present the theoretical basis of the LPM and a critical analysis of both instruments are done, its origin, its validity and possible readings that can be made of it, depending on the paradigm used by the teacher. At the end it is synthetically exposed the Socio-Cognitive humanist Paradigm as a pedagogical model suitable for the proper use of the instruments studied.
4
artículo
This article discusses the Learning Progress Maps (LPM) and Learning Paths, (LP) implemented both by the Ministry of Education of Peru in 2013. Both instruments are designed to strengthen student learning process, to provide indicators to students learning quality therefore at the end of the cycles identified and provide guidance to teachers. We present the theoretical basis of the LPM and a critical analysis of both instruments are done, its origin, its validity and possible readings that can be made of it, depending on the paradigm used by the teacher. At the end it is synthetically exposed the Socio-Cognitive humanist Paradigm as a pedagogical model suitable for the proper use of the instruments studied.
5
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Multiple Sclerosis is a chronic, demyelinating, autoimmune, neuroinflammatory disease. Known as the most common cause of non-traumatic neurological disability in young adults. Ten per cent of patients with Multiple Sclerosis are diagnosed with the Primary Progressive form (PPMS) which, until the emergence of the anti-CD20 monoclonalantibody Ocrelizumab, had no specific therapy. The first case treated with Ocrelizumab in the Peruvian publichealthcare system is reported. The patient presented an acceptable tolerability and an adequate clinical response, as measured by the EDSS scale. Of note, under Peruvian legislation, Multiple Sclerosis is considered a rare diseaseand, therefore, requires an ad hoc evaluation for the authorization of public funding for specific therapies.
6
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The objective of this article is to present the importance of implementing the Closure Planfor Mineral Projects. To this purpose, the author studies and analyzes success stories of closing mining projects, in particular, focuses its analysis on Colombian and Peruvian cases.
7
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Peru is a pluricultural and multilingual country inhabited by 55 indigenous or indigenous peoples (51 Amazonian and 4 Andean peoples) who speak a total of 47 indigenous languages, according to the Official Database of Indigenous Peoples of the Ministry of Culture of Peru. Moreover, according to the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (INEI), the number of children and adolescents whose mother tongue is indigenous amounts to approximately 2 million, representing 8% of the national population. This diversity represents a challenge for the Peruvian State in the educational formation of basic and superior quality. In this context, this article aims to analyze the legal treatment, state advances and challenges in guaranteeing the right to bilingual intercultural education of Peruvian indigenous children.
8
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Peru is a pluricultural and multilingual country inhabited by 55 indigenous or indigenous peoples (51 Amazonian and 4 Andean peoples) who speak a total of 47 indigenous languages, according to the Official Database of Indigenous Peoples of the Ministry of Culture of Peru. Moreover, according to the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (INEI), the number of children and adolescents whose mother tongue is indigenous amounts to approximately 2 million, representing 8% of the national population. This diversity represents a challenge for the Peruvian State in the educational formation of basic and superior quality. In this context, this article aims to analyze the legal treatment, state advances and challenges in guaranteeing the right to bilingual intercultural education of Peruvian indigenous children.
9
artículo
Publicado 2025
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This study carries out an analysis of progress and improvements in investment in projects in the public sector of Peru between the years 2001 and 2022. To do this, descriptive statistics were carried out on the main characteristics of investment in the public sector and interviews with the sectorists of the General Directorate of Multiannual Investment Programming (DGPMI) of the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF). The research methodology is qualitative, since a brief account is made of some research concerning the topic of investment in the public sector in the Formulation and Evaluation (M&E), and Execution stage; Likewise, semi-structured interviews were carried out with the Transportation, Agriculture, Sanitation, Education and Health sectors of the DGPMI of the MEF. The main results of this research are the following: the viability time of the projects was reduced through the...
10
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Los Recursos Humanos en Salud (RHUS) son pilar clave en el éxito de todo sistema de salud, su desarrollo y desempeño son fundamental para garantizar una atención de calidad. A pesar de esta realidad, los RHUS suelen estar ausentes en procesos de reforma sanitaria. En el Perú, en los últimos 30 años, se han dado diversas reformas que han incluido en mayor o menor medida, mejoras en las políticas de RHUS con la finalidad de brindar una mejor calidad de atención a la población. Este artículo busca hacer un breve análisis de los avances en el campo de la gestión y desarrollo de los Recursos humanos en el Sector Salud en los últimos años, destacando su importancia en la calidad de atención. De hacer esfuerzos suficientes en este campo, lograríamos RHUS competentes, distribuidos de forma equitativa y comprometidos con entregar atención de calidad a todos los individuos.
11
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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The present study describes the methodological process proposed by the Social Progress Imperative Global Organization to calculate the Social Progress Index in urban and rural areas of the province of Huancayo, Peru, in 2020. The survey was based on 229 observations regarding basic human needs, foundations of well-being and opportunities. The result produced an index of 56.04 for urban areas and 53.98 for rural areas; results that are in the low and low middle range respectively, identifying deficiencies in the quality of economic policies, with respect to the sanitation service, where more than 30% do not have access to drinking water, and others. It was concluded that the index showed no improvement with respect to 2019, likewise the social gaps still persist and the well-being of the aforementioned population was not increased.
12
artículo
Publicado 2016
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Objective: To determine the number of articles and topics related to sexual and reproductive rights that have been published in Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia since the year 1993 to the year 2015. Methods: We reviewed the electronic records and identified issues related to sexual and reproductive rights published between the years 1993 and 2015, in force period of the current editorial board. Related titles were grouped to facilitate classification and appear correlatively according to their date of publication. Results: A total of 121 articles on sexual and reproductive rights were published in Revista Peruana de Ginecología y Obstetricia, representing 14.58% of the total number of articles in this period. The highest proportion of papers was related to maternal mortality and family planning.
13
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Digital literacy represents a key challenge in closing the gaps in access to and use of technologies among Amazonian Indigenous, Andean, and Afro-Peruvian populations in Peru. This article analyzes the evolution of access to and use of digital technologies within these groups using data from the National Household Survey (ENAHO) between 2019 and 2024. Significant progress is evident, such as the increase in internet use and the expansion of mobile telephony; however, challenges to digital inclusion persist, linked to geographic, socioeconomic, cultural, and linguistic factors. The main initiatives implemented by the Peruvian State to promote more equitable access to information and public services are also reviewed. Finally, the findings reveal that populations whose mother tongue is Amazonian exhibit the lowest levels of digital connectivity, with internet access 35–40% lower than And...
14
artículo
Publicado 2022
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This article deals with the two deaths of the idea of progress, its ups and downs and developments and the consequences that this process had within solid modernity (1800-1968). The first death of the idea of progress occurred, then, in its own formulation; its program was converted into an extension and deepening of the present. The closure began at the end of the sixties, with a paradoxical turn towards the very abyss of the absolute present and daily life and has culminated in our days. Here is the second death of the idea of progress; murdered, this time, by abandonment.
15
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The expansion of public works that began in the second half of the 19th century generated important economic, political, and cultural transformations in Peruvian society. It promoted the formation of a professional class made up of experts in planning, execution and administration of infrastructure projects and the exploitation of natural wealth. This article analyzes the professionalization of Engineering in Peru as part of a broader process that begins with the search for the State, with the collaboration of some sectors of civil society, to modernize the productive structures and form a capable ruling class. leading national modernization projects. In addition, the agency capacity of this professional sector to develop its own professionalization strategies aimed at legitimizing its discourse and its professional practice beyond the state sector is considered. Finally, it examines how...
16
tesis de grado
Publicado 2017
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Explica la utilidad de los indicadores de desarrollo, pero principalmente propone la utilización y medición del nuevo índice de desarrollo, el “Social Progress Index”, para el marco nacional. Se replicará un “Social Progress Index” a nivel departamental en el Perú. El índice será construido con el objetivo de servir como base y nueva herramienta para la toma de decisiones de los planificadores sociales en el Perú. Este nuevo índice se estimará con los indicadores más recientes posibles desde el año 2012 a 2015.
17
documento de trabajo
Riqueza y pobreza, progresión y regresión son tipos de realidad que se suelen relacionar en términos morales. Relaciones causales seriamente establecidas no son fáciles de encontrar. En este artículo nos proponemos recoger literatura económica reciente que, justamente, establece una relación de causalidad entre riqueza y pobreza. Nos referimos a la pobreza creada por los mismos procesos que crean la riqueza. No nos referimos, sin embargo, a un mero juego de ‘suma cero’ o a los que constituyen una redistribución directa como la que podría ser la asignación de los tributos estatales para fines de equidad o de inequidad. Estamos destacando las consecuencias de la competencia económica. Las preguntas que nos interesan son conocidas. ¿Cuán fácil es hacer que “los mercados trabajen en beneficio de los pobres? ¿Cuán conveniente es “crear mercados”? ¿Qué regulaciones ...
18
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2019
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Introducción: En el Perú, la adopción de estilos de vida poco saludables en la última década ha aumentado a la par que el exceso de peso en la población, incluyendo a los pre-escolares Además, la mayor penetración de celulares y su cercana relación con el usuario crean un espacio aprovechable para implementar estrategias basadas en la promoción de salud, especialmente aquellas dirigidas a la adopción de hábitos saludables. Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto en la calidad dietética de Nutrinidos, una aplicación web progresiva (PWA) para la promoción de hábitos saludables en pre-escolares. Estudio piloto. Durante 60 días, los cuidadores de los pre-escolares enrolados tuvieron acceso a la PWA Nutrinidos. La PWA mostraba contenido acerca alimentación saludable, elaboración de loncheras y actividad física. Resultados: Se enrolaron 57 participantes. Se encontró un incremento del ...
19
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2019
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Introducción: En el Perú, la adopción de estilos de vida poco saludables en la última década ha aumentado a la par que el exceso de peso en la población, incluyendo a los pre-escolares Además, la mayor penetración de celulares y su cercana relación con el usuario crean un espacio aprovechable para implementar estrategias basadas en la promoción de salud, especialmente aquellas dirigidas a la adopción de hábitos saludables. Objetivo: Evaluar el efecto en la calidad dietética de Nutrinidos, una aplicación web progresiva (PWA) para la promoción de hábitos saludables en pre-escolares. Estudio piloto. Durante 60 días, los cuidadores de los pre-escolares enrolados tuvieron acceso a la PWA Nutrinidos. La PWA mostraba contenido acerca alimentación saludable, elaboración de loncheras y actividad física. Resultados: Se enrolaron 57 participantes. Se encontró un incremento del ...
20
artículo
Publicado 2023
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This paper analyzes the needs that drive the Uruguayan Judiciary to modernize, using new technological tools. As this article examines, this path is not without economic and legislative difficulties. Despite such obstacles, various management and support systems have been developed, which are listed and described in this work. In this sense, the Technology Division of the Judiciary has carried out a series of computer developments, exclusively with its own resources, in order to improve the service provided to society. Along this path, the commitment and acceptance of all individuals who perform tasks in the Judicial Branch is important to achieve the implementation of technological changes. The conclusion reached is that the search for unification of the different factors that influence technological change (committed officials, economic investment and legal regulation) becomes the nece...
