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1
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The objective was to determine the level of effectiveness of the educational program about the prevention of acute diarrhea to improve knowledge and practices in mothers of Clas Pillcomarca, January to May 2011. This is a quantitative study, and according to the data analysis is quasiexperimental of one group with one pretest and two posttests. The sample was 25 mothers. We used a questionnaire that applied sociodemographic characteristics of mothers and measured the cognitive level about acute diarrhea: definition, risk factors and preventive measures, before and after the program; also an observation guide was applied to evaluate the preventive measures that mothers use before and after the educational program. In order to evaluate the effectiveness of this program the statistical test of ranges with Wilcoxon sigh was applied. About the cognitive level we had as a result a statistical ...
2
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This research was aimed at determining to what extent factors prior to university admission, motivational factors, and institutional experiences explain the academic persistence of students in the University Leveling Term (CIU) at the Simon Bolivar University - Coastal Campus. An explanatory-type quantitative study was proposed, which involved a non-experimental cross-sectional retrospective causal relationship design. The sample consisted of 101 students (50.5% female) with an average age of 17.90 years (SD = 2.37). The study found a significant relationship between some variables explaining academic persistence, which were: a) having a lower orientation toward academic goals; b) a higher score on the maladaptive pattern; c) a higher score in the perception of the Mathematics professor’s evaluation; and d) a higher score in the final performance. This set of variables explains 56.4% o...
3
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This research was aimed at determining to what extent factors prior to university admission, motivational factors, and institutional experiences explain the academic persistence of students in the University Leveling Term (CIU) at the Simon Bolivar University - Coastal Campus. An explanatory-type quantitative study was proposed, which involved a non-experimental cross-sectional retrospective causal relationship design. The sample consisted of 101 students (50.5% female) with an average age of 17.90 years (SD = 2.37). The study found a significant relationship between some variables explaining academic persistence, which were: a) having a lower orientation toward academic goals; b) a higher score on the maladaptive pattern; c) a higher score in the perception of the Mathematics professor’s evaluation; and d) a higher score in the final performance. This set of variables explains 56.4% o...
4
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This research was aimed at determining to what extent factors prior to university admission, motivational factors, and institutional experiences explain the academic persistence of students in the University Leveling Term (CIU) at the Simon Bolivar University - Coastal Campus. An explanatory-type quantitative study was proposed, which involved a non-experimental cross-sectional retrospective causal relationship design. The sample consisted of 101 students (50.5% female) with an average age of 17.90 years (SD = 2.37). The study found a significant relationship between some variables explaining academic persistence, which were: a) having a lower orientation toward academic goals; b) a higher score on the maladaptive pattern; c) a higher score in the perception of the Mathematics professor’s evaluation; and d) a higher score in the final performance. This set of variables explains 56.4% o...
5
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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Una deficiencia que se tiene actualmente es la carencia de planes de mantenimiento para las vías o red de caminos que se tienen en todo el país. Generalmente, esto es consecuencia de los altos costos que un monitoreo constante en las carreteras ocasionaría, es así que se prefiere la rehabilitación cuando la vía está muy deteriorada en vez de optar por un mantenimiento preventivo que alargue la vida útil de esta. Teniendo en consideración los altos costos que conlleva el monitoreo de vías en tiempo y dinero, la presente investigación propone la realización de un rugosímetro, que tome en cuenta la respuesta dinámica de un vehículo para el cálculo de la rugosidad de pavimentos, que tenga una precisión aceptable y que tenga un bajo costo para su fácil accesibilidad. Para tal propósito, el rugosímetro propuesto consiste en dos sensores acelerómetros y un módulo GPS, esto...
6
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objective: Determine the effectiveness of a cognitive preventive program with recommendations for the mental health care of nurses, in the context of COVID-19, according to the Technical Guide of the Ministry of Health, 2021. Methods: Quantitative, pre-experimental approach, with a pre-test and post-test type test design in a single group, cross-sectional. Sample: 129 nurses. Technique: survey. Instrument: structured questionnaire, with acceptable validity and reliability. Results: The knowledge associated with cognitive preventive measures for mental health care of nurses according to statistics had an asymptotic significance of 0.000 obtained through the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Before executing the educational program, they were medium to low and after executing the educational program, medium to high; determining that the educational program was effective at a cognitive level. Conc...
7
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The objective of this study was to evaluate Social Anxiety in preadolescents of an educational establishment in the Province of San Luis, Argentina, and then intervene through a workshop through three stages: Pre-Intervention, Post-Intervention and Follow-up. The Horse Social Anxiety Questionnaire, Arias Salazar, Irurtia and Ollendick (CASO-N24, 2012) was administered. The sample consisted of 13 preadolescents, of both sexes, whose ages were between 10 and 11 years. The analysis was carried out by means of a longitudinal study of repeated measures. The results show significant differences after the intervention performed. This indicates effectiveness in the intervention carried out, favoring the reduction of Social Anxiety in an evolutionary stage of great vulnerability.
8
tesis de grado
Publicado 2011
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Analiza en qué medida los actuales programas de transferencias monetarias condicionadas (PTMC) promueven la participación cívica entre las familias beneficiarias a través de dos casos. Los PTMC son una importante medida usada por los gobiernos para la erradicación de la pobreza, entregando una cantidad de dinero a la cabeza femenina de la familia beneficiaria bajo la condición que la familia cumple con ciertos requisitos relacionados al desarrollo de capital humano (p. ej. educación y salud). Numerosos estudios han comprobado su eficacia con relación a este objetivo. Este trabajo de investigación presenta una justificación para la inclusión de un componente dentro del diseño de los PTMC que promueve la participación cívica de las familias beneficiarias. Se investiga hasta qué nivel los programas promueven la participación cívica de las familias beneficiarias a través de...
9
artículo
The teaching of human parasitology is essential for students of health sciences, especially medicine, because it is a major global public health problem―occurring with high frequency in low-income countries―and because of its presence in countries considered developed. In this sense, it is estimated that worldwide there are 2,800 million individuals infected with soil-transmitted helminths, 20 to 30% people infected with Toxoplasma gondii, 300 to 500 million new cases of malaria per year, and nearly 15 million Latin Americans with Chagas disease, an infection caused by Trypanosoma cruzi. This narrative review article analyzes information available in digital repositories on aspects of the traditional educational program of human or medical parasitology using descriptors or keywords closely related to the topic. The reviewed articles were mainly those published in peer-reviewed, index...
10
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Conscious that all research must have a logical coherence, we define the general objective with the following statement: Establish the epistemological perspective of mathematics as the foundation of science. Lines later we determine the type of research, was fundamental or basic, the reason, our purpose is to deepen and increase, as much as possible, generate knowledge about the epistemology of mathematics and mathematics as the foundation of science. Near the epilogue of the study we arrive at the following result: Mathematics is the foundation of the sciences, because it is the language of nature, of the cosmos, both are expressed only through mathematics, also because measurement is a basic factor for the construction of scientific knowledge, discover new theories and laws. Finally we came to the conclusion: It was established that mathematics is the foundation of the sciences, essent...
11
artículo
Publicado 2024
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This study assesses the effectiveness of programs aimed at preventing and legally addressing sexual violence in Ecuadorian educational institutions. A quantitative and descriptive approach is employed, using surveys to collect data from parents whose children have been victims of sexual violence. The results indicate that legal assistance programs increase formal reports and provide emotional support to victims. The need for comprehensive programs is emphasized, and improvements in preventive measures and legal procedures are proposed. The study underscores the importance of legal counseling in combating sexual violence in educational contexts in Ecuador.
12
artículo
Publicado 1998
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In this article it's saying that treatment of youth violence in our context is, generally, of diagnosis kind, except some applications in minor scale. But now we have a behavioural technology developed for this in other countries, with exitous proofs adapted and maked to our reality. The functional analysis implicated in this technology is embracing they antecedent, present and consequent dimensions of aggressive episode, for identification of risk factors and postulating the corrective actions. I suggest that behavioural programs are systematic interventions and they have solid empirical dales. They are powerful alternatives for integrating commentary strategies in conjunction with experts.
13
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objective. Establish to what extent the Multiannual Investment Programming is related to the closing of social and economic gaps in the district of Tomayquichua, 2022-2023. Materials and methods. The research was characterized by being of type transectional, with a correlational explanatory level and a non-experimental design. The theory of the Invierte.pe directive was employed, where information was found regarding the Multiannual Investment Programming and social and economic gaps. For data collection, a structured questionnaire was applied to the mayor, councilors, and person in charge of the Multiannual Investment Programming office of the District Municipality of Tomayquichua. With base to it, the Pearson correlation coefficients were estimated. Results. It was found evidence of a positive relationship between the Multiannual Investment Programming and the closing of social and eco...
14
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The overall goal of this research is to develop an Environmental Management Program which promotes sustainability in universities located in the region of Lambayeque for further implementation. In this regard, the research carried out raises the question: How does the design of an Environmental Management Program, based on ISO 14001, contribute to the sustainable development of universities located in the region of the Lambayeque? This research is considering the following hypothesis: the implementation of an Environmental Management Program based on ISO 14001 will contribute to sustainable development in the universities in the region of Lambayeque. The kind of research belongs to the prospective one with a qualitative approach to respond to the approach to the problem; it aims to establish a comprehensive perspective on reality and integrate the research in a multidisciplinary way. The...
15
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The overall goal of this research is to develop an Environmental Management Program which promotes sustainability in universities located in the region of Lambayeque for further implementation. In this regard, the research carried out raises the question: How does the design of an Environmental Management Program, based on ISO 14001, contribute to the sustainable development of universities located in the region of the Lambayeque? This research is considering the following hypothesis: the implementation of an Environmental Management Program based on ISO 14001 will contribute to sustainable development in the universities in the region of Lambayeque. The kind of research belongs to the prospective one with a qualitative approach to respond to the approach to the problem; it aims to establish a comprehensive perspective on reality and integrate the research in a multidisciplinary way. The...
16
artículo
Publicado 2017
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OBJECTIVES: Identify factors that influence the absence of mothers of children under one year in the growth and development program in the Health Center. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Quantitative, descriptive cross sectional study with 117 mothers of children under one year between July and November 2012. For data collection, we used demographic profile and absence factors to the program with accessibility to health center and the growth and development program (GDP), Quality of attention and Information. We used descriptive statistic with measures of central tendency, dispersion and frequency. RESULTS: In the Accessibility to the Health Center domain, more than half didn’t have any difficulty to access and they transported by motorcycle, and the travel time was 11,66 minutes. In relation to GDP program, the absence was due lack of time, the time was inadequate and the attention time was over...
17
artículo
Publicado 2020
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El “Programa Resuelvo problemas aditivos paramejorar las capacidades de resolución de problemas enlos estudiantes del segundo grado de educación primariade las instituciones educativas del distrito de Masisea,Región Ucayali, 2015” es de tipo experimental y tuvocomo objetivo determinar en qué medida el ProgramaResuelvo problemas aditivos mejora las capacidadesde resolución de problemas de los estudiantes de lamuestra, en virtud de lo cual se elaboró un conjunto desesiones de aprendizaje, con ejercicios vinculados alentorno del escolar. El diseño fue cuasi experimental, lapoblación de 138 alumnos y la muestra de 28 alumnosen el grupo experimental y 20 en el de control, siendoel muestreo no probabilístico, el instrumento empleadofue una prueba pedagógica de resolución de problemasde 20 reactivos, la que fue validada mediante juicio deexpertos y a la que se aplicó el análisi...
18
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Começamos a pesquisa nos perguntando em que medida um programa de coaching diminuirá o nível de Síndrome de Burnout que os trabalhadores têm na Universidade Nacional do Peru Central. O objetivo da pesquisa é verificar como o coaching diminui o nível de Burnout apresentado pelos trabalhadores da instituição. Pesquisa básica, do tipo explicativo com delineamento pré-experimental, a amostra é não probabilística do tipo voluntários, composta por 50 trabalhadores. O inventário de Maslach foi utilizado como instrumento de pesquisa, foram utilizadas estatísticas descritivas e inferenciais; determinou-se que o coaching diminui o nível de Burnout que têm os trabalhadores da Universidade Nacional do Peru Central, onde se encontrou uma média de 72 (que representa um nível alto) e após o programa uma média de 56,5 (que representa um nível baixo) – que é destacado com um tc...
19
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Começamos a pesquisa nos perguntando em que medida um programa de coaching diminuirá o nível de Síndrome de Burnout que os trabalhadores têm na Universidade Nacional do Peru Central. O objetivo da pesquisa é verificar como o coaching diminui o nível de Burnout apresentado pelos trabalhadores da instituição. Pesquisa básica, do tipo explicativo com delineamento pré-experimental, a amostra é não probabilística do tipo voluntários, composta por 50 trabalhadores. O inventário de Maslach foi utilizado como instrumento de pesquisa, foram utilizadas estatísticas descritivas e inferenciais; determinou-se que o coaching diminui o nível de Burnout que têm os trabalhadores da Universidade Nacional do Peru Central, onde se encontrou uma média de 72 (que representa um nível alto) e após o programa uma média de 56,5 (que representa um nível baixo) – que é destacado com um tc...
20
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The primary objective of the research was to determine the extent to which the International Baccalaureate Diploma Program changes the study habits in the academic performance of students in the last years of secondary school. Study habits such as study techniques, organizational skills, exam-preparation techniques, and techniques used in class, as well as students’ level of distractibility, were analyzed and compared. The study used a longitudinal design with three time points and a control group. The study started with a sample of 73 students; however, due to experimental mortality, the work was performed with 50 students, of which 29 made up the control group and 21 the experimental group. For the experimental group, when overall scores are examined in relation to study habits, the results show changes over time. Specifically, for the experimental group, changes were observed in stu...
