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1
artículo
Publicado 1991
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The author deals with two issues. The first one is to explain the basis and the rationale that sustains the concerns on environment, focusing on the point that a stressed environment will limit the capacity of human kind to satisfy its needs and, with that, an absence of welfare and development. The second one is to identify aspects that closely link environment with corporations. Here, the author addresses such as corporations and poverty, the problems of cost externalities, profitability, eco business and environmental policies
2
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objectives: Reflect on the evolution of global mental health (GMH) approaches in the last fifteen years and their application to policies and services, particularly in Latin-American. Describe and explain mental health impacts of the worldwide crisis and the challenges that they represent for the countries of the sub region. Topics addressed: As discourses and approaches in GMH evolved to focus more on social determinants of mental health and materialize the Sustainable Developmental Goals, communities become increasingly important in Latin-American mental health systems. However, global crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic and climate change demonstrated that the mental health of vulnerable populations, including people with mental illness and rural and indigenous populations, were disproportionately affected, exacerbating already existing inequalities in access to appropriate care and ...
3
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The concepts of Emotional response to films and Identification remain a commonly called upon resource for considering how media audiences might be influenced into taking up moral and cultural positions. This article shows different theoretical approaches for studying this topic and it provides the findings of empirical investigationsconducted in the past years. Methodological questions arise during the surveys could be indicatives of the problems in this specific area of Communication Studies.
4
artículo
Publicado 2014
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This article presents a brief investigation that had the following objectives: to define the best interest of the student, establish its objective, indicate its dimensions, explain the relationship it has with education, and explain how to evaluate and determine the best interest of the student. ; By means of the legal method, the best interest of the student is defined, as the one whose primary consideration is to attend to the interest of the student in all the measures concerning the students taken by the universities, with the aim of guaranteeing the full and effective enjoyment of the right. to education, it is manifested in three dimensions: as a substantive right, an interpretative legal principle and a procedural rule; and being a parabolic concept, it maintains a connection with the fundamental rights recognized in the Constitution and the International Law of Human Rights and t...
5
artículo
Publicado 2021
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In this text the author analyzes Pierre Bourdieu's concepts of field, habitus, capital and symbolic violence in order to explain one's own disposition to accept "the order of things" based on the consideration of the game of roles that are assumed as "natural". It is considered that these concepts are constitutive to approach Bourdieu's theoretical approach and to carry out an analysis of social behavior. In the article, through a bibliographic analysis of various specialist sources and the author himself, reflections on the scope of these concepts and their application to various aspects of reality are presented.
6
artículo
The objective of this paper is to explain the methodological design of competency assessment, based on evidence as a new way of assessing performance in a more objective and contextual way.This proposal is the product of the theoretical review and empirical experiences that combined with critical analysis allows establishing a more objective methodology resource to evaluate competences, different from the traditional cognitive assessment.Performance-based evaluation articulates planning, execution and evaluation, in order to achieve coherence between what was planned, what was evaluated and what was learned. In the planning it relates the levels of competition with the contents and indicators of achievement; then they articulate with instruments, the evidences of knowing, doing, being and of product.Finally, all the components are integrated, for their execution, allowing showing the did...
7
artículo
In this article, the author addresses the contemporary conception of Consular Law and how it is understood in the light of international legislation and the Peruvian legal system. At the same time, he describes the challenges that Peruvian consular institutions must face in the 21st century and especially in the post-COVID-19 era. To this end, the author begins by explaining the contemporary concept of Consular Law in accordance with international regulations and authoritative doctrine. Subsequently, he analyses Peruvian legislation and how it influences consular institutions and their actions. Finally, he focuses on explaining the main challenges that the executors of consular policy must face today.
8
artículo
In this article, the author addresses the contemporary conception of Consular Law and how it is understood in the light of international legislation and the Peruvian legal system. At the same time, he describes the challenges that Peruvian consular institutions must face in the 21st century and especially in the post-COVID-19 era. To this end, the author begins by explaining the contemporary concept of Consular Law in accordance with international regulations and authoritative doctrine. Subsequently, he analyses Peruvian legislation and how it influences consular institutions and their actions. Finally, he focuses on explaining the main challenges that the executors of consular policy must face today.
9
artículo
The objective of this paper is to explain the methodological design of competency assessment, based on evidence as a new way of assessing performance in a more objective and contextual way.This proposal is the product of the theoretical review and empirical experiences that combined with critical analysis allows establishing a more objective methodology resource to evaluate competences, different from the traditional cognitive assessment.Performance-based evaluation articulates planning, execution and evaluation, in order to achieve coherence between what was planned, what was evaluated and what was learned. In the planning it relates the levels of competition with the contents and indicators of achievement; then they articulate with instruments, the evidences of knowing, doing, being and of product.Finally, all the components are integrated, for their execution, allowing showing the did...
10
artículo
The objective of this paper is to explain the methodological design of competency assessment, based on evidence as a new way of assessing performance in a more objective and contextual way.This proposal is the product of the theoretical review and empirical experiences that combined with critical analysis allows establishing a more objective methodology resource to evaluate competences, different from the traditional cognitive assessment.Performance-based evaluation articulates planning, execution and evaluation, in order to achieve coherence between what was planned, what was evaluated and what was learned. In the planning it relates the levels of competition with the contents and indicators of achievement; then they articulate with instruments, the evidences of knowing, doing, being and of product.Finally, all the components are integrated, for their execution, allowing showing the did...
11
artículo
Publicado 2023
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This research applies complexity theory to explain the formation process of complex strategies. A systematic literature review was carried out to identify the state of the art and it was observed that the theoretical framework of the theory is dispersed. In this context, the local behavior scheme, unpredictability, self-organization, emergent order and evolution on the edge of chaos were identified as the most representative constructs of the theory. Based on these concepts, it was concluded that managers have a fundamental role in leading organizations; that strategies must promote experimentation, improvisation, trial and error; and that they must be constantly updated based on changes in the environment. Finally, a conceptual model of the complex strategy formation process is developed and a set of practical recommendations is provided.
12
artículo
Publicado 2007
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The forensic anthropology in Perú has a recent development, because of the investigations assumed around the Armed Conflict Internal 1980-2000. One of the main issues in such tasks is the search of the missing persons and the identification of the victims exhumed, many of them remaining unidentified. The document pretends to illustrate about each one of the methods used for identification and its application, as well as its validity and its acceptance inside the legal processes, emphasising on the need of use reliable systems, to assurance a minimum of confidence to all those who are involved. The text tries to be exhaustive regarding to the systems of the facial reconstruction and the skull/photo superimposition, due to the over estimation of its effectiveness as reliable identification methods, during a considerable time. In that sense, the article tries to explain how and why it is n...
13
artículo
Publicado 2012
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This research aims to find, explain and describe the procedures for analysis of impact indicators on the levels of employment, underemployment and unemployment, as well as significant other indicators such as the population of working age (PET) and the economically active population (PEA). Based on the construction and analysis of indicators, such as employment, unemployment and underemployment rates which in reality turn out to be frequent indicators of the laboral market. We can identify through them changes in the labor market of a country. In the development of this research, concepts are explained on the reference period and the minimum age, in order to identify the condition of activity, the active search in the case unemployment, the one hours criterion typifying the busy, and the minimum benchmark, as a limit to characterize the invisible underemployed person among other things. ...
14
artículo
Publicado 2012
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This research aims to find, explain and describe the procedures for analysis of impact indicators on the levels of employment, underemployment and unemployment, as well as significant other indicators such as the population of working age (PET) and the economically active population (PEA). Based on the construction and analysis of indicators, such as employment, unemployment and underemployment rates which in reality turn out to be frequent indicators of the laboral market. We can identify through them changes in the labor market of a country. In the development of this research, concepts are explained on the reference period and the minimum age, in order to identify the condition of activity, the active search in the case unemployment, the one hours criterion typifying the busy, and the minimum benchmark, as a limit to characterize the invisible underemployed person among other things. ...
15
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The present paper has as aim exploring the scientific consideration of international law from the positivism, to hold the postmodern position that emphasizes the importance of interpretative role is the more adequate to explain the jurisdictional phenomenon of contemporary international law, above all by the presence of multiple permanent international tribunals. For this research, it has considered Kelsen and Bianchi as representative of both epistemological approaches, respectively. In this sense, the article examines the Bianchi´s approach on interpretation, which considers interpretation as a ludic activity to own an objective, a specific context, rules, players and strategies.
16
artículo
This research was carried out with the objective of analyzing and explaining how the competence approach (CE) and formative evaluation (PE) are developed in rural schools. The qualitative approach was used under the case study design using participant observation technique. The results show that in the development of CE and PE, complex interdisciplinary activities were proposed to develop reasoning, creativity and critical thinking through planning, learning management and evaluation processes. However, some students have not achieved improvements in their learning, despite applying different strategies and previously sharing the evaluation criteria. It was concluded that for thedevelopment of CE and PE, in distance education, it is essential to manage activities in an interdisciplinary way, prioritizing some competences because, due to the communication limitations that exist, it was no...
17
documento de trabajo
Publicado 2013
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Este estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar la eficiencia social de las instituciones microfinancieras (IMF) peruanas —reguladas y no reguladas—. La eficiencia social está referida a la capacidad de las IMF de producir más output social (cantidad de clientes pobres atendidos) sin emplear más recursos productivos. La metodología del Análisis de la Envolvente de Datos (DEA) es empleada para llevar acabo el análisis de eficiencia. Adicionalmente, se analizan los potenciales determinantes de la eficiencia social de las IMF a través de un análisis de regresión Tobit en el contexto de datos de panel, a fin de indagar si las diferencias relacionadas a la naturaleza institucional de los operadores microfinancieros explican las diferencias en la eficiencia social alcanzada por ellos. El periodo de estudio cubre los años del 2007 al 2011. Los resultados muestran que las IMF no reguladas...
18
artículo
Publicado 2020
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We propose to briefly state the concepts that relate the melodrama to a way of being and to be in Latin America, how mass media -especially television- have adopted it and adapted it to constitute it in “the way” of narrating ourselves. We will provide a way to approach to fictional content in television that allows us to read the subjectivities and particular recognitions, always in tension with other fictions of diverse origins, whose productions have strong contributions of capital, talent, and expertise. This invitation, in short, is nothing more than a reflection that attempts to unravel the idea that there is “a large” global village of which we are part of undividedly, as opposed to the idea that, despite the great penetration of audiovisual productions from different latitudes, there are territorial identifications that contribute to this collective construction of Latin ...
19
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Sturge Weber syndrome (SSW) is characterized by the classic involvement of sporadic neuro-oculo-cutaneous vascular malformations, the pathophysiology of which to date has not been fully elucidated.The discovery of both an arterial and venous molecular profile in the endothelium present in vascular malformations, together with vascular atresia zones distal to the ectatic zones, have led to questioning the embryological theories put forward for decades, to explore the molecular and genetic characteristics in the affected tissue. Currently, a high prevalence of somatic mutation in the GNAQ gene has been reported in the affected tissues of patients with SSW, which encodes an alpha subunit of a Gq protein, whose signaling cascade stimulates cell proliferation, which may be responsible of the sustained growth of malformations in the three mentioned regions. The present study aims to explain th...
20
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The study aims to explain the relationship between the agenda of the Sierra Maestra newspaper in Santiago de Cuba and that of its readers through two WhatsApp groups created by the newspaper from June to October 2021. A quantitative research design was employed using techniques such as content analysis in the selected groups and applied survey in their members. The study determined that there is no thematic relationship between the newspaper’s agenda and that of its readers. This is influenced by the little involvement of journalists in solving the problems of the group members, the slight possibility of criticizing in that space, the insufficient feedback between the country’s social institutions and the readers, and the ineffective role of journalists as informers. This analysis is part of a series of studies on the agenda-setting in Cuban WhatsApp groups and delves into the need t...
