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diagnostico problem » diagnostic problem (Expander búsqueda), diagnosticar problemas (Expander búsqueda), diagnostico pre (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a frequent and overlooked medical condition that represents a great challenge for diagnosis and treatment. Current data shows a temporal trend towards a higher prevalence of HFpEF, even above heart failure with reduced ejection frac- tion (HFrEF). The pathophysiology of HFpEF is heterogeneous and involves several factors such as genetics, lifestyle, and cardiac and non-cardiac comorbidities. These factors result in remodeling, maladaptation and cardiac stiffness, that later on cause dyspnea, exercise intolerance, and fatigue. Although the mortality outcome of HFpEF is as high as HFrEF, no speci c therapy has demonstrat- ed overall bene t in these patients; which is why future therapies will bet on an individualized approach according to the patients phenotype.
2
artículo
Publicado 2020
Enlace
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Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a frequent and overlooked medical condition that represents a great challenge for diagnosis and treatment. Current data shows a temporal trend towards a higher prevalence of HFpEF, even above heart failure with reduced ejection frac- tion (HFrEF). The pathophysiology of HFpEF is heterogeneous and involves several factors such as genetics, lifestyle, and cardiac and non-cardiac comorbidities. These factors result in remodeling, maladaptation and cardiac stiffness, that later on cause dyspnea, exercise intolerance, and fatigue. Although the mortality outcome of HFpEF is as high as HFrEF, no speci c therapy has demonstrat- ed overall bene t in these patients; which is why future therapies will bet on an individualized approach according to the patients phenotype.
3
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The present work was developed with the objective of evaluating the sustainability indicators in two dairy farms (A and B) of the Mayabeque province, Cuba. An agroecological diagnosis was carried out with student participation through a system approach to identify and rank problems during the dry season. In dairy A, a sustainable animal production project was carried out, while in dairy B the traditional production system was maintained. The sustainability of the agroecological bases was evaluated, by weighting 13 indicators based on the average potential of the dairy farms and the participatory techniques used. These were selected based on international experience and adapted to the conditions of Cuba. The work included the identification and modeling of systems, analysis of processes and of productive, ecological and socioeconomic indicators. Among the tools used are the search for sec...
4
artículo
Publicado 2015
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This paper analyzes the difficulties the clinical gynecologist for diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis and adenomyosis; which it is often performed after surgery or histiopatológico study. In this paper, the casuistry of Gynaecology of the Archbishop Loayza Hospital analyzed by studying 40 cases diagnosed in some of the locations of genital endometrium; emphasis is to point out that the laparoscopic diagnostic method is a breakthrough for identification of pelvic endometriosis. Is the expediency of adopting a classification of the extent of injuries, for a proper therapeutic approach using the classification of Kistner and thus to make a prognosis regarding the evolution of the disease after medical treatment and / or surgical, emphasizing fertility prognosis of many patients affected.
5
artículo
Publicado 2015
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This paper analyzes the difficulties the clinical gynecologist for diagnosis of pelvic endometriosis and adenomyosis; which it is often performed after surgery or histiopatológico study. In this paper, the casuistry of Gynaecology of the Archbishop Loayza Hospital analyzed by studying 40 cases diagnosed in some of the locations of genital endometrium; emphasis is to point out that the laparoscopic diagnostic method is a breakthrough for identification of pelvic endometriosis. Is the expediency of adopting a classification of the extent of injuries, for a proper therapeutic approach using the classification of Kistner and thus to make a prognosis regarding the evolution of the disease after medical treatment and / or surgical, emphasizing fertility prognosis of many patients affected.
6
artículo
Publicado 2018
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La investigación científica permite obtener el conocimiento acerca de una realidad. Su función en el pregrado radica en el desarrollo del pensamiento crítico, habilidades de búsqueda de la información y en el campo de las Ciencias de la Salud permite el análisis y aplicación de la Medicina Basada en la Evidencia para el correcto diagnóstico y tratamiento de los pacientes.
7
artículo
It is important and crucial to begin in a committed way to face the different ocular diseases chronologically framed according to statistical, epidemiological and demographic studies in each region of the country to improve the level of attention of the population.This would lead to the formation of multidisciplinary teams that work inter-sectorally to combat the prevailing pathologies of eye problems: in neonates such as Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP), Retinoblastoma, visual defects and amblyopia of childhood and adolescence; infectious and degenerative conditions of the ocular surface such as pterygium, an important cause of blindness, various types of conjunctivitis and corneal ulcers that compromise vision; and in the elderly, glaucoma, cataract and retinal, macular and vitreous problems associated with systemic, metabolic and degenerative diseases.
8
artículo
Publicado 2009
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A bibliographic review was done to update and systematize information on Toxocara human infection. Transmission mechanisms, epidemiology, clinical forms, diagnostic methods and treatment are described. Its importance as an infectious cause of blindness in young people that is potentially preventible and curable by early diagnosis is emphasized. Proposal is done to establish epidemiological surveillance, improve current laws to reduce transmission risk to the general population and increase knowledge on this infection in Peru.
9
artículo
El artículo trata sobre la aplicación de la teoría sociocultural del aprendizaje de Vygotsky en la solución del problema de las dificultades en el aprendizaje en las matemáticas. Primero se identifica y describe el problema educativo, luego, con la teoría de Vygotsky del paso de la zona de desarrollo real a la zona de desarrollo próximo, se plantea cómo el docente puede conseguir este paso en el aprendizaje de la operación de la adición en niños. Es necesario que el docente maneje instrumentos para el diagnóstico de la zona de desarrollo real y para planificar las zonas de desarrollo próximo en el aprendizaje de las matemáticas. El docente no debe pasar a la siguiente zona de desarrollo próximo, si no ha logrado que el alumno convierta en zona de desarrollo real la zona de desarrollo próximo anterior. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31876/sl.v2i1.4
10
artículo
El artículo trata sobre la aplicación de la teoría sociocultural del aprendizaje de Vygotsky en la solución del problema de las dificultades en el aprendizaje en las matemáticas. Primero se identifica y describe el problema educativo, luego, con la teoría de Vygotsky del paso de la zona de desarrollo real a la zona de desarrollo próximo, se plantea cómo el docente puede conseguir este paso en el aprendizaje de la operación de la adición en niños. Es necesario que el docente maneje instrumentos para el diagnóstico de la zona de desarrollo real y para planificar las zonas de desarrollo próximo en el aprendizaje de las matemáticas. El docente no debe pasar a la siguiente zona de desarrollo próximo, si no ha logrado que el alumno convierta en zona de desarrollo real la zona de desarrollo próximo anterior. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31876/sl.v2i1.4
11
artículo
The article deals with the application of Vygotsky's sociocultural theory of learning in solving the problem of learning difficulties in mathematics. First, the educational problem is identified and described, then, with Vygotsky's theory of the transition from the zone of real development to the zone of proximal development, it is propounded how the teacher can achieve this transition in the addition operation learning in children. It is necessary for the teacher to use instruments for the diagnosis of the zone of real development and for planning the zones of proximal development in the mathematics learning. The teacher should not pass to the next zone of proximal development if he has not achieved that the student converts into a zone of real development the previous zone of proximal development. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31876/sl.v2i1.4
12
artículo
The Instituto de Investigaciones de la Altura (IIA) was born 60 years ago with the creation of the Cayetano Heredia University (UPCH).It is oriented to the investigation of the adaptation and acclimatization to the altitude, and without pretending it to the solution of the national problems in health. The eradication of endemic goiter, the consolidation of the Tuberculosis Pilot Program and its expansion to a community model, the proposition that anemia in Peru is due to overdiagnosis by using an inadequate correction formula for height and a flat cut-off point for the children, knowing the beneficial effect of native plants such as maca, treatment for COVID-19 with second-indication drugs, damage to health from the use of traditional biomass stoves are some of the problems whose solutions have been born from his investigations, in addition to those found by his investigations on the pro...
13
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The adoption of the ISAs, to Mexico and other countries, has benefits and problems that are seen as areas of opportunity, such a regulation is considered a worldwide standard, with a greater degree of rigor and universality, which aims to contribute to the global financial stability and offset the volatility that accompanies globalization, but also requires an assessment of regulations and legislation in the country to turn, allow the full implementation of these standards. The NIA currently given to the audit, greater confidence in Mexican law, since it sustains bajonormas reliability and certainty, that the financial statements generated by companies, are regulated uniformly, which brings logical greater acceptance of the data they contain, therefore, allow the comparison of financial reporting in an international environment, which in turn leads each generates more promotion of foreig...
14
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The adoption of the ISAs, to Mexico and other countries, has benefits and problems that are seen as areas of opportunity, such a regulation is considered a worldwide standard, with a greater degree of rigor and universality, which aims to contribute to the global financial stability and offset the volatility that accompanies globalization, but also requires an assessment of regulations and legislation in the country to turn, allow the full implementation of these standards. The NIA currently given to the audit, greater confidence in Mexican law, since it sustains bajonormas reliability and certainty, that the financial statements generated by companies, are regulated uniformly, which brings logical greater acceptance of the data they contain, therefore, allow the comparison of financial reporting in an international environment, which in turn leads each generates more promotion of foreig...
15
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The digital age has increased the need for technological skills in students, posing challenges for educational institutions. Education requires a shift in pedagogical approaches, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic, which accelerated social isolation and expanded the need to master digital environments within educational communities. This context has strengthened computational thinking (CT) as an effective strategy, adopted in the MIT-Harvard model since 2012, which has a clearly established theoretical framework. The purpose of this research was to assess the level of development of computational thinking competencies aimed at problem-solving. To achieve this, a quantitative study with a non-experimental cross-sectional design was conducted, examining the relationship between three dimensions of computational thinking: conceptual, practical, and perspectival, and their impact on the ...
16
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The analysis of the mathematical performance of the students favors the adjustment and individualization of the educational processes for this area of learning. Due to its relevance in daily life, the teacher must bear in mind the functionality and transfer of mathematical learning. The generalization of research that combines theory and practice is essential. In this sense, there are few studies at the curriculum level for mathematics related to the education of gifted and/or mathematically talented students. Thus, it becomes pertinent to analyze such mathematical skills and the factors in which these students stand out. The purpose of this study is to analyze the types of mathematical reasoning and representations based on problem-solving tasks expressed by gifted students on an educational level with a good performance in the area of Mathematics. Forty-two students were evaluated as g...
17
artículo
Objective: To identify ethical problems that Peruvian young physiciansmay face in their clinical practice. Material and method: Fourteen hundred and twenty nine (92%) physicians registered in the competition for residency vacancies in Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos for year 2009 participated in this study. The Hurst et al. scale for ethical experience was used, its validity was established in a peer-reviewed analysis, and its reliability was proved using the Cronbach-alpha test (749). A data base was elaborated using Excel tables and the SPSS-15 statistical package was used for frequency and chi-square analyses. Participation in the studywas on a volunteer and anonymous basis. Results: Of 1429 participants, 57% were male, mean age was 31.4 years (SD: 5.1), the age range was between 23 and 58 years, participants camefrom 26 different Peruvian schools of medicine a...
18
artículo
Objective: To identify ethical problems that Peruvian young physiciansmay face in their clinical practice. Material and method: Fourteen hundred and twenty nine (92%) physicians registered in the competition for residency vacancies in Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos for year 2009 participated in this study. The Hurst et al. scale for ethical experience was used, its validity was established in a peer-reviewed analysis, and its reliability was proved using the Cronbach-alpha test (749). A data base was elaborated using Excel tables and the SPSS-15 statistical package was used for frequency and chi-square analyses. Participation in the studywas on a volunteer and anonymous basis. Results: Of 1429 participants, 57% were male, mean age was 31.4 years (SD: 5.1), the age range was between 23 and 58 years, participants camefrom 26 different Peruvian schools of medicine a...
19
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective. To characterize the gastric problems of user population of the Regional Hospital of Huancavelica Zacarias Correa Valdivia in the years 2015-2017. Method. It is a descriptive, cross-sectional, nonexperimental, retrospective and bibliographic study, with a bibliographic review of the Health Information System (HIS) and medical records of patients treated with gastric problems in the years mentioned (n = 3261). Results. It was evidenced that 67 % of the population are women. 34.7 % were born in the Huancavelica region. 93.7 % had ofce work. 78.1 % were users of the gastroenterology service. 93.7 % did not report their discharge status. 34.5 % did not have a health insurance system, and 61.7 % of the population suffered from nonspecifc chronic gastritis. Patients diagnosed with gastric problems represented 64.9 % of cases in 2015, 55.4 % in 2016 and 64.3 % of total consultations ...
20
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective. To characterize the gastric problems of user population of the Regional Hospital of Huancavelica Zacarias Correa Valdivia in the years 2015-2017. Method. It is a descriptive, cross-sectional, non-experimental, retrospective and bibliographic study, with a bibliographic review of the Health Information System (HIS) and medical records of patients treated with gastric problems in the years mentioned (n = 3261). Results. It was evidenced that 67% of the population are women. 34.7% were born in the Huancavelica region. 93.7 % had office work. 78.1% were users of the gastroenterology service. 93.7 % did not report their discharge status. 34.5 % did not have a health insurance system, and 61.7 % of the population suffered from nonspecific chronic gastritis. Patients diagnosed with gastric problems represented 64.9% of cases in 2015, 55.4% in 2016 and 64.3% of total consultations in ...
