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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.01
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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.02.04
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https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
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1
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objective: To evaluate the quality of life, social support, daily living skills, and level of restrictions, as well as the correlations among these variables in individuals with severe mental disorders residing in protected homes in Peru. Method: A cross-sectional descriptive-correlational study was conducted in 48 protected homes across 21 regions, with a population of 183 residents. A questionnaire was used that included sociodemographic data and four scales: Social support (MOS), Basic everyday living skills (BELS), Mezzich's Quality of Life Index, and the Restrictive Practices Scale. Data were analyzed using Spearman's correlation coefficient and the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: Participants showed significant associations between quality of life, social support (r = 0.29, p < 0.01) and daily living skills, particularly social activities (r = 0.46, p < 0.01) and self-care (r =...
2
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The Peruvian constitutional justice has established that the resolutions of the JNE can be revised when they affect fundamental rights; being that the appropriate mechanism is the process of amparo; however, its use has not been effective, given that there are few cases in which it has repaired the violated right and most of the time ends up determining responsibility of the authorities that violate these rights; hence the need to assess the possibility of establishing an electoral amparo with procedures and instances different from the classic amparo.
3
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The Peruvian constitutional justice has established that the resolutions of the JNE can be revised when they affect fundamental rights; being that the appropriate mechanism is the process of amparo; however, its use has not been effective, given that there are few cases in which it has repaired the violated right and most of the time ends up determining responsibility of the authorities that violate these rights; hence the need to assess the possibility of establishing an electoral amparo with procedures and instances different from the classic amparo.
4
artículo
Publicado 2015
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In this paper the author discusses about protecting the right to life. However, what is problematic generates at what point originates or begins to human life and when this ends. Criminal Law For life is a biopsychosocial phenomenon inseparably social and dynamic. Also, to be dynamic, you can not assert the existence of an exact point of when life begins. Thus, the right to life has a complex nature to be the foundation of all other legal rights, without which no other rights have any existence. While the limits of the protection of the right to life are discussed, the author considers it appropriate in the present approach the nesting of the fertilized egg in the uterus as minimum limit this right. Furthermore, it is the issue of when human life ends. Criminal law maintains protection of the right to life of the person until the end with the death of the person. While the concept of dea...
5
artículo
In 2019, the Cuban legal system was shaken by the introduction of a new Constitution which, among other essential transformations, enshrined judicial guarantees of rights. Effective judicial protection made its way into the national legal debate. The judicial and procedural reform of 2021 contributed substantially to this. However, the delimitation of its content is still a pending task. Theoretical studies have much to offer in order to fill this gap. Interpreters, and especially the courts, will have to find in them a solid basis that will allow them to shape its extension. For labour rights, which are particularly imbued with an essential tutelary character, such a task must be complemented by the examination of principles and the way in which they shape procedural institutions and categories. This is the perspective presented in this text, which reflects on the current means of settl...
6
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Objective. To determine whether the use of antihypertensives is associated with reduced risk of nontraumatic hip fracture in patients at Hospital Belén de Trujillo, 2017-2022. Methods. A retrospective, analytical, cross-sectional study was conducted. According to the selection criteria, 160 adult patients were included and divided into 2 groups: with or without nontraumatic hip fracture; then, the prevalence ratio and the chi-square statistical test were applied. Results. Mean age and frequency of osteoporosis were significantly higher in the group of patients with hip fracture (p < 0.05). The consumption of thiazide antihypertensives was a protective factor for non-traumatic hip fracture, with a prevalence ratio of 0.29, which was significant (p < 0.05). The use of beta-blockers was a protective factor for non-traumatic hip fracture, with a prevalence ratio of 0.30, which was sig...
7
artículo
Publicado 2024
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ABSTRACT This paper seeks to relate the level of perception and the use of protective measures by the population to bodily harm caused by the incidence of ultraviolet (UV) radiation. The research is relational in scope, cross-sectional in design and without manipulation of variables. As a procedure for collecting information, the survey was defined as a method, the interview as a technique and the questionnaire as an instrument; this tool was developed by the researcher and validated by experts. A population sample of 267 residents was used. The data collected was processed using the SPSS v. 25.0 program. The results allow us to assert the existence of a direct correlation between the perception of ultraviolet (UV) radiation and the measures adopted for their protection by the inhabitants of the city of Huaraz.
8
artículo
Publicado 2023
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This article aims to offer some notes to undertake the construction of a legal regime for the protection of genetic information based on the right to genetic privacy. In this sense, we will begin with the definition of genetic information understood as sensitive personal data. Subsequently, genetic information will be presented as an object of protection of the right to genetic privacy, for which an attempt will be made to conceptualize it from Peruvian constitutional doctrine and jurisprudence and the limits of its content (availability) will be developed from the review of the principles contained in Law No. 29733 and Legislative Decree No. 1348, in order to demonstrate their applicability to genetic information.
9
artículo
With the implementation of new trends and the impact of digitization, mass data storage represents an appealing target for cyber attackers. This forces organizations to rethink and protect technological processes from a cybersecurity perspective. It is important to know what these threats are, and the basic steps to reduce the risk of being victims of a cyberattack
10
artículo
With the implementation of new trends and the impact of digitization, mass data storage represents an appealing target for cyber attackers. This forces organizations to rethink and protect technological processes from a cybersecurity perspective. It is important to know what these threats are, and the basic steps to reduce the risk of being victims of a cyberattack
11
artículo
With the implementation of new trends and the impact of digitization, mass data storage represents an appealing target for cyber attackers. This forces organizations to rethink and protect technological processes from a cybersecurity perspective. It is important to know what these threats are, and the basic steps to reduce the risk of being victims of a cyberattack
12
artículo
Publicado 2024
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A study is made of the regulation that considers a bancassurance operation to be one in which the financial company would enter into group insurance as a contracting party, which empowers it to market coverage among its customers, and determines how this provision implements a system of distribution of individual insurance. The work identifies the main effects on the consumer, which occur when the marketing financial institution exercises the role of contracting party; and by contrast, the advantages of regulating their roles and responsibilities as an agent and representative of the insurer, for the protection of policyholders and the centralized management of individual policies. This study is a review of the technical justification of this type of improper group insurance, in the context of the current regulatory developments of the intermediation activity.
13
artículo
Publicado 2024
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A study is made of the regulation that considers a bancassurance operation to be one in which the financial company would enter into group insurance as a contracting party, which empowers it to market coverage among its customers, and determines how this provision implements a system of distribution of individual insurance. The work identifies the main effects on the consumer, which occur when the marketing financial institution exercises the role of contracting party; and by contrast, the advantages of regulating their roles and responsibilities as an agent and representative of the insurer, for the protection of policyholders and the centralized management of individual policies. This study is a review of the technical justification of this type of improper group insurance, in the context of the current regulatory developments of the intermediation activity.
14
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The barriers that people with disabilities face in accessing employment, such as discrimination, lack of reasonable accommodation, stigmatization and the absence of inclusive policies, are a constant problem. Added to this is the impact of Artificial Intelligence technologies on the labor inclusion of people with disabilities, both as an opportunity and risk factor, depending on the use to which they are used and the legal framework that regulates them. Likewise, work as the main path for the development of people with disabilities implies the recognition of their right to decent employment and equal treatment and opportunities in the workplace. For this reason, the European Union strategy 2021-2030 on the rights of people with disabilities, which seeks to implement the United Nations Convention and improve the living and working conditions of this group in Europe.
15
artículo
Understanding the effects of COVID-19 on protected areas (PAs) is very important because these spaces are crucial for international policies for biodiversity conservation and sustainable development. Therefore, the aim of this paper was to fully understand the impacts of COVID-19 on terrestrial and marine protected areas (PAs). To address this concern, we conducted a systematic review on the literature of the impacts of the pandemic on PAs. We used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines which helps authors to follow certain specific criteria when they make a systematic review on a topic. Following it, we examined five databases, together with complementary search perform in Google Scholar. Lastly, we made a qualitative assessment of articles retrieved, studying short-term changes, and identifying positive and negative effects, as well a...
16
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The epidemic and pandemic of COVID-19 constitute an unprecedented public health emergency, it arrived in Latin America, first in Brazil, then in Ecuador; The first cases in Peru were registered as of March 6, 2020. The correct response of the Government of Peru decreed a state of national emergency and mandatory social isolation, initially for 14 days, with the aim of reducing the exposure and transmission of the Coronavirus. It assigned economic funds for 3 million poor families in Peru, during social isolation.The repercussions of COVID-19 are huge, at a social, economic, cultural, and educational level, of course, on the country's health system and your staff. Borders, universities, shops, restaurants are closed. The Pension Fund Administrators (AFP for its acronym in Spanish) announced to be affected quickly, generating significant losses to users. All of this is unpredictable and, j...
17
artículo
COVID-19 evidenced the need for preventive protocols to control its spread worldwide. Therefore, the purpose of this review was to compare the current indications and regulations for the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in dental care. For the bibliographic search, keywords such as “Containment of Biohazards”, “Personal Protective Equipment”, “dental office”, “COVID-19” were used during the advanced search in Pubmed and academic Google. Forty regulations were obtained that met all the selection criteria for preventive measures through the use of PPE by the operator and the patient; being more detailed the Sanitary Directive 100-MINSA published in 2020 without evidence of updating in this year 2021. Likewise, in studies carried out on the reuse of masks, it was determined that the most effective method was decontamination with UV-C, which maintains their integrit...
18
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Article 73 of the Cartagena Agreement recognizes that the protection of human life and health can be justified through the adoption of import restrictions in the Andean Community. This paper analyzes the suitability between the national measure adopted and the objective pursued. The quantitative restrictions introduced by Ecuador to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases to protect human health and their justification in the light of the Cartagena Agreement are used as a case study. The paper argues that the analysis of an import restriction adopted to protect human health does not only require a quantitative assessment of thev contribution of the restriction to achieve the desired objective; namely, that the sector or activity that causes the problem is the most significant. A qualitative approach is necessary.
19
artículo
Publicado 2025
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This article examines Resolution 12-2017 of the National Court of Justice of Ecuador, focusing on its application during the first phase of the single hearing in labor cases. This regulation requires that preliminary exceptions be resolved before proceeding with the analysis of the substance of the case, which poses significant challenges in ensuring effective judicial protection for the safeguarding of labor rights. The research discusses the effectiveness of this resolution in labor matters, identifying conflicts and controversies, and offers recommendations for its improvement. Through a qualitative analysis, it will be concluded that a strict application of the resolution could negatively affect the protection of rights and justice in labor proceedings. The conclusion will suggest adjustments to the regulation to allow for a more comprehensive assessment of the evidence before resolv...
20
artículo
Publicado 2013
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This paper examines the definition of Green Economy and discusses the potential of the tourism sector to serve as a success case story to implement the principles of this development model. To attain this goal, we focus on the tourism regulatory framework, mainly in the infrastructure needed to develop tourism activities on these areas, and then provide policy recommendations in order to remove the perverse incentives present in the current regulations, which could threaten the conservation of natural resources and the ecosystem services that they provide to society.
