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1
artículo
Publicado 2013
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Legitimacy of criminal sanction is originated on its own purposes pursued in a state governed by the Rule of Law. That legitimacy should include the penalty as well as security measures, bearing in mind that both are imposed to someone breaking a rule of conduct, and therefore, someone capable to do it. Reviewing penal capacity or criminal liability concepts is required because if penal capacity means the capacity to understand the reality and adjust the behavior to it, and if every legitimate criminal sanction have to be imposed to someone who have the capacity of break it, then security measures also have to be imposed only to people responsible, capable to understand rules and act in accordance. With regard to people not subject to criminal liability they are standing outside Criminal Law and punish them would be illegitimate. In this line, criminal liability should be seen not only a...
2
artículo
Publicado 2009
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In the recent years, systemic or normative functionalism has been set up and spread out in the Peruvian Criminal Law scholar doctrine and case law, in a clear, precise and coherent manner providing solutions to concrete problems which were previously left behind to be answered by the naturalist, ontologist and teleologist scholar doctrines. Thus, by having an advanced functionalism approach, we explain the previous evolution and stand assumed by the great master of Bonn, Günther Jakobs, who sets out the functional relation between society and the criminal-juridical dogmatics, which must be re-based with a view to safeguard the social and state system through the maintenance of the criminal law stability to guarantee the citizen’s minimum expectations regarding proper functioning of social life.
3
artículo
Publicado 2009
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In the recent years, systemic or normative functionalism has been set up and spread out in the Peruvian Criminal Law scholar doctrine and case law, in a clear, precise and coherent manner providing solutions to concrete problems which were previously left behind to be answered by the naturalist, ontologist and teleologist scholar doctrines. Thus, by having an advanced functionalism approach, we explain the previous evolution and stand assumed by the great master of Bonn, Günther Jakobs, who sets out the functional relation between society and the criminal-juridical dogmatics, which must be re-based with a view to safeguard the social and state system through the maintenance of the criminal law stability to guarantee the citizen’s minimum expectations regarding proper functioning of social life.
4
tesis de grado
Desarrolla un plan de negocios para implementar una empresa productora y comercializadora de barras energéticas a base de quinua al mercado canadiense. Se busca ofrecer un producto con valor agregado a base de un insumo 100% peruano. Analiza las exigencias del mercado con relación a las característica que debe tener para ingresar a Toronto. Estrategia de distribución comercial en Canadá. Analiza el incremento de la demanda de barras energéticas a Canadá en los últimos años. Define la ruta logística más adecuada para la exportación del producto al mercado de Toronto.
5
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The objective of this research is to develop as thematic content the worldview, cultural practices and grammatical foundations of the Shipibo-Konibo ethnolinguistic group and, with this, to elaborate the theoretical-methodological framework of a communicative-functional method at a basic level, necessary for its teaching/learning as a second language (SL)/foreign language (LE) in urban contexts. For this purpose, the international standards of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) are taken as a reference. As a result, we have a proposal of transversal thematic axes with a mainly intra- and intercultural content, which were applied in class sessions and followed a didactic approach of continuous learning under a research-action methodology. We conclude by pointing out that this methodological proposal is undoubtedly innovative and will set a precedent in the dev...
6
tesis de grado
Publicado 2017
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Ciclo Optativo de Especialización y Profesionalización en Gestión de Calidad Total y Productividad
7
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is a widely used material in container manufacturing, particularly in bottle production. It is characterized by its low cost and widespread availability. However, its improper disposal has significantly exacerbated global plastic pollution. For instance, less than 50% of plastic bottles are recycled. Moreover, studies indicate that this issue has led to a significant accumulation of plastic waste in the oceans, which continues to grow annually and could be considered floating islands of debris. This study proposes replacing PET with polylactic acid (PLA), a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer with suitable properties for bottle production. PLA also has a shorter decomposition time compared to PET, contributing to the reduction of carbon footprint and greenhouse gas emissions. The research methodology included a diagnostic phase to define objectives, i...
8
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The most controversial institution incorporated into the Criminal Procedure Code of 2004 was the sentence of the acquitted, which is the power that the Superior Criminal Chamber has, when resolving the appeal that may have been filed against a previous acquittal sentence issued in favor of the accused (first instance), in being able to amend it in a conviction against this same procedural subject (second instance), sentencing decision that originally could only be questioned by means of the appeal of cassation. However, the national legislator, through Law No. 31592 of October 26th 2022, has decided to briefly reform this adjective norm, where the legal novelty is that this convicted person has the possibility of challenging his sentence via a new appeal, in which the Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court is enabled to act as a judicial instance, this according to the exclusive rules of ...
9
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The most controversial institution incorporated into the Criminal Procedure Code of 2004 was the sentence of the acquitted, which is the power that the Superior Criminal Chamber has, when resolving the appeal that may have been filed against a previous acquittal sentence issued in favor of the accused (first instance), in being able to amend it in a conviction against this same procedural subject (second instance), sentencing decision that originally could only be questioned by means of the appeal of cassation. However, the national legislator, through Law No. 31592 of October 26th 2022, has decided to briefly reform this adjective norm, where the legal novelty is that this convicted person has the possibility of challenging his sentence via a new appeal, in which the Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court is enabled to act as a judicial instance, this according to the exclusive rules of ...
10
artículo
Publicado 2017
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This paper discusses the changes to the rulemaking process performed by the National Health Authority (ANS) during a decade, as an expression of the exercise of its health-related regulatory function. Before the implementation of said changes, the initiative for rulemaking was freely taken by the proposing entities. This situation led to an increased risk of mistakes, and the lack of a standardized methodology and an organized structure of the Regulatory Documents (DN) to be approved by the Ministry of Health. As a result, the National Health Authority decided to organize and standardize the process, in order to reduce the risk of mistakes during such rulemaking process. Based on the revision of the health-related rulemaking performed by the Ministry of Health for the period 2006 - 2015, which was published on the Legal Standards supplement of El Peruano official gazette, the legal stand...
11
artículo
Publicado 2017
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One of the major challenges in ecology is to understand how ecosystems respond to changes in environmental conditions, and how taxonomic and functional diversity mediate these changes. In this study, we use a trait-spectra and individual-based model, to analyse variation in forest primary productivity along a 3.3 km elevation gradient in the Amazon-Andes. The model accurately predicted the magnitude and trends in forest productivity with elevation, with solar radiation and plant functional traits (leaf dry mass per area, leaf nitrogen and phosphorus concentration, and wood density) collectively accounting for productivity variation. Remarkably, explicit representation of temperature variation with elevation was not required to achieve accurate predictions of forest productivity, as trait variation driven by species turnover appears to capture the effect of temperature. Our semi-mechanist...
12
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The certification of labor competencies in Mexico promotes the evidence of performance by those who perform specific functions, showing the necessary knowledge, skills and abilities, regardless of the way in which they have perfected them. In this regard, a qualitative data analysis research was developed to recognize and establish relationships, interpret, extract meanings and conclusions about the competency standard EC1319, “Conference Interpretation of Mexican Sign Language <> Spanish”. Categories are built describing the patents to be demonstrated by the candidate, in which through defined exercises they recognize their knowledge, attitudes, abilities and skills of those who master Mexican Sign Language, who in correspondence with the correct use of oral and written Spanish, possess the conditions to confirm the purposes of each validation element. A correlational descript...
13
tesis de grado
Publicado 2018
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El presente trabajo describe el diseño de un sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional en base a la norma OHSAS18001:2007, para prevenir los incidentes de trabajo, desarrollado en una empresa que brinda servicios de reparación y mantenimiento de maquinaria pesada y liviana. El principal objetivo es diseñar un sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional en base a la norma OHSAS 18001:2007. Lo cual se busca prevenir los incidentes de trabajo y fomentar una cultura preventiva mejorando el desempeño de todos los colaboradores en seguridad y salud ocupacional de la empresa “HERSAAV SERVICIOS GENERALES S.R.L”. Primero se realizó un análisis inicial de verificación al cumplimiento del sistema de gestión de seguridad y salud ocupacional basado en la norma OHSAS 18001:2007, obteniéndose como resultado un 3% de cumplimiento al sistema de gestión de seguridad y sal...
14
Publicado 2022
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El objetivo de este trabajo de investigación busca definir, analizar y obtener conclusiones con respecto a las normas que rige el diseño urbano en el Perú, buscando definir en forma correcto su aplicación en el ámbito arquitectónico urbano. Por consiguiente, el objetivo principal es obtener conocimientos acerca de las normativas que se menciona para el diseño urbano teniendo como fuente el Reglamento Nacional de Edificaciones (RNE), para determinar su aplicación según corresponda y considerar sus principales generalidades de la norma G.010 Consideraciones Básicas. Como punto de inicio desarrollaremos la definición acerca de habilitación urbana como un proceso de transformación, por el cual un terreno con características de ser rústico se convierte en urbano y esto por medio de una serie de obras que garanticen la óptima y plena ocupación de los ciudadanos, así como defi...
15
artículo
This essay offers a feasible and verifiable theoretical basis for affirming what is called the fourth procedural paradigm, corresponding to the constitutional perspective of the civil procedure or the constitutionalization of it, as an overcoming of its previous classical and instrumentalist stages. To this end, through the interdisciplinary method, the research uses constitutional law, legal interpretation and procedural law to reshape the theoretical bases of the civil process and give it a constitutionalized value through the recognition of fundamental procedural rights as directly applicable norms containing optimization mandates. If it is a question of constitutionalizing the civil procedure, the essay, then, does not only seek the safe passage through the account of the so-called procedural guarantees. On the contrary, the functional or utility method applied to the same imposes th...
16
artículo
This essay offers a feasible and verifiable theoretical basis for affirming what is called the fourth procedural paradigm, corresponding to the constitutional perspective of the civil procedure or the constitutionalization of it, as an overcoming of its previous classical and instrumentalist stages. To this end, through the interdisciplinary method, the research uses constitutional law, legal interpretation and procedural law to reshape the theoretical bases of the civil process and give it a constitutionalized value through the recognition of fundamental procedural rights as directly applicable norms containing optimization mandates. If it is a question of constitutionalizing the civil procedure, the essay, then, does not only seek the safe passage through the account of the so-called procedural guarantees. On the contrary, the functional or utility method applied to the same imposes th...
17
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The present article discusses the constitutionality of the system for eliminating bureaucratic barriers implemented by the Comisión de Eliminación de Barreras Burocráticas (CEB) and the Sala de Eliminación de Barreras Burocráticas (SEL) of INDECOPI. It demonstrates that these entities do not engage in strict constitutional review but are limited to declaring the illegality or unreasonableness of bureaucratic barriers without repealing the underlying norms. Thus, they do not assume jurisdictional functions nor conduct a proper constitutional review of general administrative provisions and administrative acts. Instead, they ensure the legality and reasonableness of administrative regulation, coexisting with other forms of constitutional control such as the popular action and diffuse control.
18
artículo
Publicado 2019
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In the present investigation, a comparison was made between the Peruvian, Argentine, Bolivian and Brazilian standards of structural concrete, in order to analyze its content regarding the durability of the concrete and find possible shortcomings of the current Peruvian legislation. The durability of concrete is the ability of this material to withstand the action of various agents that modify its properties. This aspect has become important in recent years because its consideration in the design of structures could prevent problems such as cracking, corrosion, carbonation and others, which could put at risk the functionality of vital constructions in society, besides causing costs for repair and in the worst cases, reconstruction. To make a durable concrete, an analysis of the type of exposure in which the projected structure will be found is made, so that measures can be taken to mitiga...
19
artículo
Publicado 2018
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El estudio tiene como objetivo identificar cambios derivados de la convergencia contable a las normas internacionales de contabilidad en la Contraloría, en ella como órgano administrativo, en el papel del controller y en los sistemas de información contables de la empresa. La investigación con enfoque cualitativo fue realizada por medio de un estudio de caso en una gran empresa fabricante de equipos eléctricos, una de las mayores del ramo a nivel mundial. El cuestionario del estudio de Angelkort, Sandt y Weißenberger (2008), compuesto de siete categorías de análisis y veinte preguntas abiertas, fue adaptado para la entrevista con el controller y el contador de la empresa. Los resultados de la investigación coinciden con los de Angelkort, Sandt y Weißenberger (2008) en los siguientes aspectos: la adopción de las IFRS implicó utilizar un sistema de información integrado,...
20
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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Esta configuración de trabajo de suficiencia profesional basado al campo Penal, cuya denominación es “Procedimientos en la detención Policial y normas de Investigación en el Departamento de Emergencia centro-Lima”, tiene una finalidad y es la de optimizar las intervenciones para nuestra policía nacional del Perú, sobre todo cuando exista una comisión como es Flagrancia Delictiva y más aún las normas y funciones de investigación ejecutadas por parte del Departamento de Emergencia contando con el apoyo del ámbito jurídico como son sus normas leyes y códigos y para ello el presente trabajo de ha fraccionado en tres capítulos los que a continuación se indican. Capítulo I: “Aspectos Generales” donde se consigna la Descripción de la Institución donde me encuentro laborando, ubicación, actividad, misión, visión y organización; y la definición total en experiencia,...
