Para este estudio, se optó por la teoría cognitiva, con el fin de explicar el comportamiento de ciertos verbos de desplazamiento en la lengua ashéninka de la variedad lingüística del alto Perené. Los resultados muestran que el comportamiento de estos verbos es característico de la lengua y son óptimamente estructurados a partir de la teoría cognitiva.

Reduplication process is a linguistic phenomenon that is present in many languages and has different semantic functions. Sometimes, reduplication is used to express the plurality in a language, meanwhile in others its function is to deverbalize a verb. In this study, we describe the reduplication given in a nominalization process in Ayacucho Quechua for children games. These names are imposed by children and have different recursive constructions due to semantic functions.

This research shows the teaching practice of the teachers of the action-research project carried out with Spanish-speaking students for the teaching of Shipibo-Konibo as a second language at a basic level. The state of the Shipibo-Konibo language is described together with the current situation of the indigenous communities that speak that language; then, a brief summary of the project and the methodological aspects that were applied in the clases is presented. Finally, the issues that emerged from the analysis of teaching practice be announced.

Esta tesis describe y compara las características fonéticas de muestras indubitadas (muestras en las que no hay dudas acerca de la identidad del locutor pues se obtienen a partir de audiencias, declaraciones y tomas de muestra de voz) y muestras dubitadas (muestras de las que se tiene dudas acerca de la identidad del locutor pues se obtienen de audios de llamadas telefónicas o grabaciones donde el locutor no se identifique). Los audios analizados pertenecen a un caso de corrupción de funcionarios en una región del sur del Perú, y se optó por mantener a los implicados en el anonimato, son siete (07) los efectivos policiales implicados, pero solo se consideraron tres (03). Las muestras de voz dubitadas han sido proporcionadas por el Ministerio Público – Fiscalía de la Nación. Dos de las muestras indubitadas se recogieron a través de diligencias de toma de muestra de voz; y la ...

Esta tesis describe y compara las características fonéticas de muestras indubitadas (muestras en las que no hay dudas acerca de la identidad del locutor pues se obtienen a partir de audiencias, declaraciones y tomas de muestra de voz) y muestras dubitadas (muestras de las que se tiene dudas acerca de la identidad del locutor pues se obtienen de audios de llamadas telefónicas o grabaciones donde el locutor no se identifique). Los audios analizados pertenecen a un caso de corrupción de funcionarios en una región del sur del Perú, y se optó por mantener a los implicados en el anonimato, son siete (07) los efectivos policiales implicados, pero solo se consideraron tres (03). Las muestras de voz dubitadas han sido proporcionadas por el Ministerio Público – Fiscalía de la Nación. Dos de las muestras indubitadas se recogieron a través de diligencias de toma de muestra de voz; y la ...

El trabajo lingüístico siempre está vinculado con la revaloración cultural, se busque o no dicho escenario. En aras del estudio científico y riguroso, y la reivindicación lingüística, se toma por objeto de estudio, a una lengua que es identificada por su particular y extendida cosmovisión: el quechua, lengua que ha sido el centro de estudios significativos por muchos años y, la cual es considerada en la actualidad como aún no estudiada en su totalidad, aquello debido a la grandeza, no solo territorial, sino respecto a su lengua y cultura. El interés parte, además de lo indicado, debido a que no se encuentran estudios con nuevas técnicas de investigación, y que sí son consideradas dentro de la presente investigación. De acuerdo a la metodología, se considera para la tesis un enfoque de tipo descriptivo-explicativo, ya que se revisará y mostrarán los procesos del fenóm...

This study presents an approach to the phonetic similarities and differences between a natural voice and an artificial voice, which is why it seeks to: (a) provide an analysis that serves as a precedent for judicial cases of voice cloning by artificial intelligence (AI) and (b) expose the importance of linguistics as a source of scientific evidence for the judicial system. Thus, the voice of the Argentine narrator Mariano Closs and his artificial counterpart created in FakeYou (text-to-speech converter) have been analyzed using the combined method that integrates the use of automatic voice analysis programs (Forensia and SIS II) and the phonetic analysis. The automatic programs showed results of high convergence between the natural voice and the artificial voice. However, in the phonetic analysis, differences were observed in the production of certain sounds, in intonation, and there wer...

This article presents a proposal for the interpretation and organization of the phonetic characteristics of indubitable and dubitative samples using SplitsTree4 software, with the purpose of clarifying an alleged crime of bribery in the exercise of police functions to the detriment of the State. The dubitted samples were provided by the Public Prosecutor's Office and the indubitable samples were obtained by means of voice sampling; likewise, data anonymity was chosen. First, the relevant phonetic features of the samples were categorized; then, they were assigned a binary value of existence and non-existence; then, the binary information was processed by SplitsTree4 software to regroup the features according to the universe of speakers and show the compatibility between the indicated samples. Finally, the results indicate that the SplitsTree4 software complies with the ordering of phoneti...

This study presents an approach to the phonetic similarities and differences between a natural voice and an artificial voice, which is why it seeks to: (a) provide an analysis that serves as a precedent for judicial cases of voice cloning by artificial intelligence (AI) and (b) expose the importance of linguistics as a source of scientific evidence for the judicial system. Thus, the voice of the Argentine narrator Mariano Closs and his artificial counterpart created in FakeYou (text-to-speech converter) have been analyzed using the combined method that integrates the use of automatic voice analysis programs (Forensia and SIS II) and the phonetic analysis. The automatic programs showed results of high convergence between the natural voice and the artificial voice. However, in the phonetic analysis, differences were observed in the production of certain sounds, in intonation, and there wer...

The objective of this research is to develop as thematic content the worldview, cultural practices and grammatical foundations of the Shipibo-Konibo ethnolinguistic group and, with this, to elaborate the theoretical-methodological framework of a communicative-functional method at a basic level, necessary for its teaching/learning as a second language (SL)/foreign language (LE) in urban contexts. For this purpose, the international standards of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) are taken as a reference. As a result, we have a proposal of transversal thematic axes with a mainly intra- and intercultural content, which were applied in class sessions and followed a didactic approach of continuous learning under a research-action methodology. We conclude by pointing out that this methodological proposal is undoubtedly innovative and will set a precedent in the dev...