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peru programming » pair programming (Expander búsqueda), user programming (Expander búsqueda), web programming (Expander búsqueda)
function peru » dysfunction peru (Expander búsqueda)
peru programming » pair programming (Expander búsqueda), user programming (Expander búsqueda), web programming (Expander búsqueda)
function peru » dysfunction peru (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
The present article analyzes the importance of functional or program budgets in the public sector, as well as their implementation in Peru. In this context, the author defines functional budgets as a tool for public planning and management that allows for the allocation of public resources based on specific objectives, through the identification of programs and projects that can best contribute to achieving said objectives. On the other hand, it is established that the implementation of such program budgets in Peru has posed a series of challenges and difficulties due to the lack of serious plans, the broad powers of the legislative branch, as well as the null capacity for monitoring and the lack of continuous evaluation of programs by the government. Therefore, the question arises as to whether the program budget system really fits the reality of the country, or if it is rather a utopia...
2
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Objective: To find out the benefits of a multimodal exercise program for muscle function improvement in older adults from the Hospital de la Fuerza Aérea del Perú in 2018. Materials and methods: An interventional, analytical, prospective and longitudinal study. A total of 66 patients were assessed, out of whom only 24 completed the six-month intervention period. Results: The patients’ median age was 75 ± 7.01. The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), which combines the results of the balance, gait speed and chair stand tests, had a positive impact on the intervention group and showed statistically significant results. No statistical significance was found in grip strength in kilograms or calf circumference measurement. Conclusions: The multimodal exercise program for older adults from the Peruvian Air Force has a positive impact on muscle function.
3
artículo
Publicado 2022
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More than 45 years of IEP/TP research and a few focused on IEP/TP functions or roles. Yet, the quality of an IEP/TP relies on the functions that it fulfills to satisfy the needs of its different users (Petitdemange,1985). The Quebec Ministry of Education (MEQ, 2004) and the Office of Special Education and Rehabilitative Services within the U.S. Department of Education (in Eichler, 1999) explicitly identified and described six to seven IEP/TP functions. However, a literature review and practising environments highlighted a greater number of functions. The goal of this research is to identify the different functions that an IEP/TP should fulfill in regard to the different needs of its diverse users. With the use of pedagogical value analysis method (PVA), results show a synthesis of more than 700 functions organized in an IEP/TP Functional Specification Matrix (FSM). The IEP /TP FSM is use...
4
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Peru is one of the countries most exposed to catastrophic events worldwide such as: floods, debris flow, tsunamis, earthquakes. Particularly, earthquakes are generated by the interaction of the Nazca and South American plates known as the subduction process and shallow faults. Likewise, another major problem that Peru is going through is informality in construction, which, added to a large earthquake, could bring with it great economic losses and human lives. Therefore, these problems have motivated the development of this research, which aims to evaluate the seismic risk of buildings in the district of Ayacucho - Peru. In this sense, the probabilistic seismic threat is evaluated using the R-CRISIS program, accompanied by geophysical studies such as MASW (Multichannel Analysis of Surface Waves) that allow the soil to be characterized based on shear wave velocities. Furthermore, the seism...
5
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Objective. To characterize compliance with the annual curricular program of second and third-year cardiology residents in hospital of Lima—Peru during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted, through a questionnaire applied to seventy-eight cardiology residents from the second and third year of specialty. We evaluated the compliance with rotations in clinical fields, individual compliance with the annual program, and the achievement of minimum training standards. Results. Compliance with rotations in clinical fields was highly variable (from 7.9% in Cardiac Rehabilitation for the second year to 90.9% for imaging in cardiology). Regarding individual compliance, 98.7% did not manage to comply with the annual program. Finally, only the standard of evaluation by radionuclides of myocardial function and perfusion was achieved by all residents, con...
6
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Objective. To characterize compliance with the annual curricular program of second and third-year cardiology residents in hospital of Lima—Peru during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted, through a questionnaire applied to seventy-eight cardiology residents from the second and third year of specialty. We evaluated the compliance with rotations in clinical fields, individual compliance with the annual program, and the achievement of minimum training standards. Results. Compliance with rotations in clinical fields was highly variable (from 7.9% in Cardiac Rehabilitation for the second year to 90.9% for imaging in cardiology). Regarding individual compliance, 98.7% did not manage to comply with the annual program. Finally, only the standard of evaluation by radionuclides of myocardial function and perfusion was achieved by all residents, con...
7
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Background: The Antimicrobial Optimization Programs (PROA) in Health Institutions are a strategy implemented in various countries. The study: Our objective was to carry out an electronic survey in health establishments that have hospitalization services in Peru. Findings: One hundred seventy establishments (38.4%) responded to the survey between MINSA (90%), ESSALUD (4.2%), Armed Forces - PNP (2.9%) and Private (2.9%). Only 49 (28.8%) had PROA working within their institution. 83.7% had a Director Resolution that they supported in functions and 38.8% reported having a PROA activity plan. The most frequent problems identified are the lack of trained human resources (24.6%), the lack of training and technical assistance (13.1%) and the failure to prescribe antibiotics (11.5%). Conclusion: It is a priority to continue strengthening the PROA in hospitals in the short term with activities tha...
8
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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This research was comparison of user experience between the Scratch and Code.org platforms, for being used by novice program-mers. The comparison was taking into seven factors that influ-ence user experience, including usefulness, usability, desirability, findability, accessibility, credibility, and value. The research was carried out with the participation of 40 people with little or no knowledge about programming topics, the people carried out the following tasks: Register on the platform, use a sample project, create a project, program using block-based programming, explore the features and functionalities of the platform. In general, both platforms offer a good user experience for novice programmers. Finally, it is concluded that Scratch offers a better user experience, because it exceeded Code.org in 4 of the 7 factors.
9
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Objective: To evaluate associated factors with health-related quality of life in older adults’ beneficiaries of the “Pensión 65” program in Angaraes, Huancavelica. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study. 160 people over 65 years-old were surveyed using the SF-36 questionnaire to measure health-related quality of life through eight dimensions (physical function, physical role, corporal pain, emotional role, general health, vitality, social function and mental health) and two components (physical health-SF and mental health-SM). Additionally, data about demographic and social characteristics was collected. The relationship with health-related quality of life was evaluated through multivariable models (multiple linear regression). Results: A statistically significant relationship was found between the SM component scores and primary or secondary educational level (β: -3.080 ...
10
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Camu camu is a typical Amazon native fruit shrub that possesses a diploid genome, moderate genetic diversity, and population structure. The fruits accumulate several essential nutrients and synthesize L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in great quantities and an array of diverse secondary metabolites with corroborated in vitro and in vivo health-promoting activities. These beneficial effects include antioxidative and antiinflammatory activities, antiobesity, hypolipidemic, antihypertensive and antidiabetic effects, DNA damage and cancer protection effects, and other bioactivities. Many health-promoting phytochemicals are biosynthesized in several metabolic pathways of camu camu. Their reconstruction from the fruit transcriptome database was accomplished by our research group. These include basic metabolic pathways such as glycolysis and pentose phosphate pathway, vitamin C biosynthesis pathways...
11
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Objective. To determine the effect of a nursing program on care focused on the development (neurodevelopment) of the premature newborn (RNPT) in the neonatal intensive care service of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute (INMP) 2021. Materials and Methods. Pre-experimental research, application level and quantitative approach, nursing care population of the INMP neonatal intensive care service, sample made up of 26 nurses. The techniques used were observation and survey and two instruments, checklist (KR 0.792) and Likert scale (Crombach's Alpha 0.917), applied in 2 phases before and after the intervention program. The data collected was processed with the SPSS program and the Mc Nemar test was used to measure the effect of the intervention program. The study was authorized by the functional research unit of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute. Results. There is a difference i...
12
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Objective. To determine the effect of a nursing program on care focused on the development (neurodevelopment) of the premature newborn (RNPT) in the neonatal intensive care service of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute (INMP) 2021. Materials and Methods. Pre-experimental research, application level and quantitative approach, nursing care population of the INMP neonatal intensive care service, sample made up of 26 nurses. The techniques used were observation and survey and two instruments, checklist (KR 0.792) and Likert scale (Crombach's Alpha 0.917), applied in 2 phases before and after the intervention program. The data collected was processed with the SPSS program and the Mc Nemar test was used to measure the effect of the intervention program. The study was authorized by the functional research unit of the National Maternal Perinatal Institute. Results. There is a difference i...
13
artículo
Publicado 2015
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The study presented here aimed to capture, interpret and understand the processes of construction of knowledge developed by the postgraduate program in education of UFAM. The plunge in their doings, in society and culture in which itis inserted, was accomplished through a case study involving theoretical research, empirical documents and guided by five main issues. The qualitative analysis of data-raised through observations and interviews-had as a guide the principles of phenomenology, hermeneutics and the dialogical and inallowed to seize the immense plot and the network of meanings weaved by energy that emerges from life of the Amazon and its world subjects which transcend, in lot, the pure logical relationships beams where humans are treated as clones, doomed to an eternal repetition. The analysis articulated perceptions of the researchers and the subjects involved with empiri...
14
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Programs aimed at improving the mental health of users require records to improve the actions of the personnel who coordinate them. The purpose of the study was to systematize the experiences in the improvement of the Continuity of Care Program of the Community Mental Health Center La Victoria, Peru. The research was configured within a qualitative approach, with a participant action research design, complying with the phases of diagnosis, planning, execution, systematization and evaluation. Eight health professionals and five users with mental health problems participated. Information was obtained through focus group interviews and documentary review, where three categories emerged as a result of the triangulation of the information provided by the informants. The findings were that the experiences focused on the improvement of the Continuity of Care Program of the Mental Health Center ...
15
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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Este estudio describe la implementación de recomendaciones de mejora en una empresa que transporta repuestos para vehículos pesados. En primer lugar, se aplicó la programación lineal como base del proyecto para construir un modelo matemático para optimizar las rutas de entrega y evitar devoluciones por retrasos en el envío. El estudio implica el uso de las siguientes medidas en 2 etapas; en la etapa 1 se generaron las ecuaciones lineales, variables, funciones objetivo y restricciones que ayudarán a crear un modelo matemático del proceso de programación, en la etapa 2 la implementación y desarrollo de herramientas del lean logistics, que incluyen una serie de etapas, comenzando la identificación de problema, causas y luego las metodologías 5S y Kanban. De esta forma se obtienen los siguientes resultados: Reducción del tiempo del proceso de preparación en un 56.25%, reducció...
16
Publicado 2019
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El objetivo general de la investigación es conocer si las estrategias del marketing político funcional de promoción y producto que se utilizaron para las elecciones presidenciales del Perú en el año 2016, tuvieron influencia en la preferencia de los electores entre 18 y 25 años de los NSE B-C en relación a los programas que utilizaron los cinco primeros candidatos políticos. Continuando con la misma línea los objetivos específicos de la investigación se centran en identificar si el uso de los medios tradicionales, redes sociales, imagen del candidato, atractividad y carisma del político inciden en la preferencia de los electores jóvenes antes mencionados. La investigación desarrolla las variables funcionales propias del marketing en un contexto político, resaltando los elementos de promoción y producto. Una vez analizado estas variables y su relación con el marketing pol...
17
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Indecopi, through the Commission for the Defense of Free Competition, takes several measures to ensure that economic agents comply with the provisions of the Single Ordered Text of the Law for the Repression of Anti-Competitive Behavior. Among its most relevant functions over the last years, the detection of cartels, one of the most harmful anticompetitive conducts for the market, stands out. Through this type of practice, competitors agree to set prices, limit production, divide up customers, suppliers or geographical areas, and establish positions or abstentions in a given bidding process or public tender.In this article, the authors present the coexistence of the Compliance Programs and the Rewards Program as tools for detecting anti-competitive behavior, analyzing the criteria to be considered by individuals when choosing one of them. In that sense, some proposals will be made to imp...
18
artículo
The relevance of this article lies in the need to study educational tourism as one of the ways to motivate students in educational process. The article discusses new technologies in the educational process, which must be made more saturated and practically applicable. Visualization and the ability to implement the acquired knowledge can interest students and increase their interest in learning the information included in the curriculum. The purpose of the study is to analyze the importance of educational tourism for students. Research methods: As research methods, the following ones were used: questionnaire survey of participants of educational tours and free-style interviews with teachers and organizers of educational tourism, allowing identifying such characteristics of educational tourism’s value for students as awareness of participants about the project, previous personal experi...
19
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The objective of this research work was to evaluate the constructive and functional state of adobe houses stabilized with reed cane from the national rural housing program, Huancavelica. The type of research that was used was applied research, the level of research was descriptive, the design was given by the non-experimental, where the general method was the scientific method, whose population and sample consisted of 20 houses built with reinforced adobe. with reed cane and non-probabilistic sampling was used for convenience, the instrument used in this investigation was the observation sheet and the technique was the observation of the dwellings under study. Concluding the research work regarding the structural state of the houses, 50% of the houses present a regular state, 30% a good state and 20% a bad state, regarding the functional state, 70% of the houses present a good state, 20%...
20
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objective: The aim of this study was to identify critical aspects of the Cold Chain in the immunization process in Peru. Methodology: A descriptive study was conducted, analyzing data from the Ministry of Economy and Finance (MEF) and the Ministry of Health (MINSA) for the years 2020-2021, as well as administrative records from the MINSA's Regional Health Strategies for immunizations in 2020. Technical aspects established in the Health Technical Standard for Cold Chain Management, such as obsolescence, allocation, functionality, and storage capacity were taken into account. Results: In the year 2020, at the national level, 61.8% of the cold chain equipment showed obsolescence, with some regions exceeding 75%, with Lima’s metropolitan region being the most affected at 88%. Concerning equipment allocation, 9% of the first-level health facilities lacked refrigeration equipment, with Loret...
