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1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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En el último número de su revista se ha publicado la guía de práctica clínica “El abordaje temprano y tratamiento mixto en el manejo de la esquizofrenia” (1). Este documento busca dar respuesta a cuatro preguntas clínicas referentes al manejo de este trastorno. Las respuestas a estas interrogantes se realizan en base a una adaptación de la guía “Psychosis and schizophrenia in adults: treatment and management” desarrollado por National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) (2). Una de las interrogantes de la guía peruana fue “¿cuál es el beneficio de la intervención temprana en el primer episodio psicótico?”. Es sobre el manejo del primer episodio psicótico que quisiera hacer algunas precisiones.
2
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article proposes an intervention program to create consciousness among elementary school students and parents of Basic and Regular Education about gender violence to eventually identify gender’s violence ways of expression and the different aspects where these develop such as their homes, school, and society in general. Given that these attitudes tend to be blinded or normalized when a type of violence is manifested oriented by the gender. Accomplishing this, it will promote a better coexistence generating better opportunities for everyone. In addition, it will allow to strengthen the integral development of students, who not only will be able to identify these types of situations, but will also take a stand and act upon it, thus, becoming an example for their surroundings. From This educational intervention perspect...
3
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article proposes an intervention program to create consciousness among elementary school students and parents of Basic and Regular Education about gender violence to eventually identify gender’s violence ways of expression and the different aspects where these develop such as their homes, school, and society in general. Given that these attitudes tend to be blinded or normalized when a type of violence is manifested oriented by the gender. Accomplishing this, it will promote a better coexistence generating better opportunities for everyone. In addition, it will allow to strengthen the integral development of students, who not only will be able to identify these types of situations, but will also take a stand and act upon it, thus, becoming an example for their surroundings. From This educational intervention perspect...
4
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Objective: To identify how the implementation of a peripheral pharmaceutical intervention program influences the prevention of anemia in children from 0 to 5 years of age.Materials and methods: A quantitative, descriptive and comparative study was conducted with a purposive non-probability sampling. The study population consisted of 40 children and the sample included 28 children from 0 to 5 yearsof age, of both sexes, living in the Carlos Manuel Cox shanty town, located in the district of Ancón, province of Lima, Peru. Hematological tests were performed to measure the hemoglobin level in the children, and questionnaires wereadministered to their caregivers or parents. An awareness program on anemia, parasitosis, nutritious food, good hygienepractices, medical control, and medical and pharmacological treatment was undertaken. A Likert scale was used to determine the prevention of iron d...
5
artículo
Publicado 2024
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The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of the intervention program on male reproductive health through the development of citizenship competencies in adolescents from basic education institutions. The research design was quasi-experimental, with a pretest-posttest approach. The sample was made up of 21 male students. The following results were obtained: male sexual and reproductive health dimension, the highest percentage of achievement was achieved in the emotional competencies “I get angry when they make fun of the size of my penis” and in the communicative competency “I debate with my friends when they speak falsehoods about the use of condoms. In the dimension of risks in male reproductive health, the highest percentage of achievement corresponded to emotional competence "when I refuse to consume some type of drug, rejection of my decision does not affect me." I...
6
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) currently considers obesity as the most important 21st century epidemics, affecting every population group, and, alarmingly enough, it is affecting boys and girls. There are no official numbers in Peru with respect to this situation, but some studies reported rates of being overweight and obese as high as 10,0% and 5,6%, respectively.Objective: To improve health conditions in overweight/obese students in Barrick-Pierina mining company school, with an educational intervention promoting health lifestyles, promoting the ingestion of a balanced diet and increased physical activity. At the end, changes were measured using the body mass index (BMI), and they were compared with the expected percentiles.Material and method: Design: A single sample intervention. The dependent variable (BMI) was longitudinally followed up between May...
7
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) currently considers obesity as the most important 21st century epidemics, affecting every population group, and, alarmingly enough, it is affecting boys and girls. There are no official numbers in Peru with respect to this situation, but some studies reported rates of being overweight and obese as high as 10,0% and 5,6%, respectively.Objective: To improve health conditions in overweight/obese students in Barrick-Pierina mining company school, with an educational intervention promoting health lifestyles, promoting the ingestion of a balanced diet and increased physical activity. At the end, changes were measured using the body mass index (BMI), and they were compared with the expected percentiles.Material and method: Design: A single sample intervention. The dependent variable (BMI) was longitudinally followed up between May...
8
tesis de grado
El actual trabajo de investigación, estudia los niveles de autoestima de los trabajadores de la empresa Grupo Cabal. El trabajo determina a la autoestima, como el afecto que atesoramos sobre nosotros mismos, el aspecto en que cada uno se valora a sí mismo, se caracteriza respecto a su apariencia, a sus competencias, a su conducta, se cimienta en todos las ideas, sentimientos, sensaciones y hábitos que sobre nosotros mismos hemos asimilado durante nuestra existencia. Determinarnos tipo y diseño de la investigación de tipo descriptivo transversal, hemos trabajado con un muestrario de 50 trabajadores, de los cuales 35 son varones y 15 son mujeres, se utilizó el test de Autoestima de Stanley Coopersmith, los resultados obtenidos, entre hombres y mujeres, se evidencia al factor social más debilitado y los factores que salieron más satisfactorios son el factor familia y factor sí mism...
9
tesis de grado
Publicado 2018
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Asignar a cada ser humano la idea de redescubrirse, es una aventura inimaginable y se manifiesta con la mirada en este estudio acerca de la inteligencia emocional en estudiantes del tercer año de secundaria de una institución educativa privada del distrito de Ate Vitarte, lo cual la población evaluada estuvo compuesta por 61 estudiantes y es de diseño cuantitativo no experimental de tipo transversal descriptivo. Se buscó el instrumento apropiado y fue el inventario de la Inteligencia Emocional de Barón (I-CE) propiamente adaptada a la población peruana de 3.375 niños y adolescentes de 7 a 18 años de la ciudad de Lima Metropolitana por Nelly Ugarriza y Liz Pajares en el año 2005 que se utilizó para obtener la información
10
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Purpose: To determine the effectiveness of the Educational Program for the healthy and well nourished child, for changes in knowledge, behaviors, and practices from mothers with children who are younger than one year of age about nutritional safety taken place in the Moyopampa Health Center in Chosica, Lima, (Peru) in 2008.Methodology: The Model of Planning and Programming PROCEDE/PRECEDE was applied, whichwas used in promotion and education programs about health that contemplates five diagnosis: social, epidemiological, environmental and behaviors, educational and organizational, administrative and policies.The design used for the application of the educational program was quasi-experimental worked intwo groups: experimental group (n: 22, whom received the intervention leading to knowledge, behavior,and practices modification in mothers about nutritional safety); and the control group (...
11
The objective was to determine the effects of the intervention in the management of domestic solid waste for reuse, with the aim of reducing the environmental impact in the district of Los Olivos. The approach was quantitative, descriptive, quasi-experimental design. The population consisted of 40 families from a condominium in the north of Lima who were trained with 12 educational sessions on solid waste management. The participatory mechanism used was the intervention of a program that managed the reuse of domestic solid waste, which involved citizen participation in the municipal waste management process in order to reduce environmental impact and improve citizen awareness. The instrument used was an 11 question questionnaire on the level of knowledge about solid waste that it categorizes as adequate, moderately adequate and inadequate. Likewise, for the collection indicators, informa...
12
artículo
Publicado 2025
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The objective of this research is to conduct a systematic review on the effectiveness of self-administered interventions in sexual health. An analysis of peer-reviewed publications covering the period from 2013 to 2023 was carried out in four databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Medline. A preliminary 693 articles were found; after the screening process, 17 articles met the inclusion criteria. The approaches and means implemented by some studies to address the prevention of STIs were to integrate mobile technology and the development of online applications, in which self-efficacy programs were generated to develop skills for the rejection of sexual risk behaviors, substance use, and increased STI/HIV testing, in addition to improved communication, feedback, increased knowledge, promotion of HIV testing, risk assessment, and connection to health services. It was found that the i...
13
artículo
Publicado 2025
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The objective of this research is to conduct a systematic review on the effectiveness of self-administered interventions in sexual health. An analysis of peer-reviewed publications covering the period from 2013 to 2023 was carried out in four databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Medline. A preliminary 693 articles were found; after the screening process, 17 articles met the inclusion criteria. The approaches and means implemented by some studies to address the prevention of STIs were to integrate mobile technology and the development of online applications, in which self-efficacy programs were generated to develop skills for the rejection of sexual risk behaviors, substance use, and increased STI/HIV testing, in addition to improved communication, feedback, increased knowledge, promotion of HIV testing, risk assessment, and connection to health services. It was found that the i...
14
artículo
Publicado 2009
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There are programs for men who exert violence in couple relations with women, in the Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian world (United States, Canada, Sweden, Australia) since more than thirty years ago and eighteen years ago in the Hispanic world ( Argentina, Mexico). In the present research, we propose a multidimensional model with a gender perspective which includes cognitive, behavioral, emotional and historical dimensions of violent behavior, and incorporates different theoretical references. This causes the coordination of this problem -men who exert violence- and the possibilities of an intervention that pay completely attention to those components. This model supports with a gender perspective the importance of working psychoeducational strategies which permit that HEV assume the responsibility about the violence, critical consciousness about the use o...
15
artículo
Publicado 2009
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There are programs for men who exert violence in couple relations with women, in the Anglo-Saxon and Scandinavian world (United States, Canada, Sweden, Australia) since more than thirty years ago and eighteen years ago in the Hispanic world ( Argentina, Mexico). In the present research, we propose a multidimensional model with a gender perspective which includes cognitive, behavioral, emotional and historical dimensions of violent behavior, and incorporates different theoretical references. This causes the coordination of this problem -men who exert violence- and the possibilities of an intervention that pay completely attention to those components. This model supports with a gender perspective the importance of working psychoeducational strategies which permit that HEV assume the responsibility about the violence, critical consciousness about the use o...
16
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2010
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El objetivo de este estudio transversal fue reunir información entre hombres que tienen sexo con hombres (HSH) con respecto a sus preferencias al buscar información de salud sexual y relacionada a prevención del VIH en la Internet. 1,160 HSH peruanos, mayores de 18 años, completaron una encuesta en línea alojada en www.tunexo.org. La edad media fue de 26.8 años. Alrededor del 90 % tenía educación post secundaria. La prevalencia de VIH auto reportada fue del 12,3 %. La aceptabilidad del contenido de salud sexual fue mayor en el grupo con mayor nivel educativo. Los temas y servicios de mayor interés fueron aquellos relacionados con la mejora de la salud sexual y mental. El grupo menos educado estaba significativamente más interesado en “recibir mensajes de prevención en el celular“ en comparación con los hombres con el nivel más alto de educación (71% frente a 52%; p <0,0...
17
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The objective of the research was to improve the level of knowledge of preventive techniques in oral health through the Educational Program called "Healthy mouths, happy faces" in children under 5 in vulnerable situations in Puno (Peru). Study was experimental, longitudinal and prospective with pre and posttest using educational and communicative method. The simplified Greene-Vermillion index and a validated questionnaire called "Oral Health for Parents" were used to evaluate oral hygiene in children. From the analysis of the results, it’s highlighted that the aforementioned program should be considered in prevention and promotion of oral health, since it promotes optimal knowledge in the adult population that was evident in the oral health of children under 5 years of age at the end of the intervention. It’s concluded that an educational program on prevention in oral health improves...
18
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Worldwide, breast cancer represents the most frequent tumor among women. A pre-experimental study was carried out, with the use of quantitative and qualitative methods in the family doctor’s offi ce 31, of the 50th Anniversary Polyclinic of Manicaragua, Cuba from January 2018 to June 2021, to determine the eff ectiveness of an educational program for the control of modifi able risk factors of breast cancer, in women of the clinic 31 of Manicaragua. From a population of 128 women aged 25 to 75 years and over, a sample of 25 women was selected according to non-probabilistic sampling by criteria. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used. Th e predominant toxic habit in women was smoking in 80% of the studied sample and after the implementation of the educational program, it decreased to 32%. Th e level of knowledge about risk factors was raised to a good level in 80% of the sample...
19
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective: Determine the impact of the program “My Friend Iron” on the nutritional lifestyle to prevent anemia among the students of Human Nutrition at the Universidad Peruana Union, Lima 2006.Methodology: The design of the research was pre-experimental because it worked with a group ofstudents who submitted a questionnaire before and after the intervention program “My Friend Iron”.Results: After the application of the program “My Friend Iron,” 60,7% of the students obtained agood level of understanding, 28,6% an excellent level of understanding, and only 10,7% a regular level ofunderstanding about the theme concerned. The 100% of the students presented positive attitudes in relation to the prevention of anemia, 78,6% practiced a healthy nutritional lifestyle, 14,3% a not very healthynutritional lifestyle, and only 7,1% practiced an unhealthy nutritional lifestyle.Conclusion:...
20
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Introduction: sexually transmitted infections are considered a global public health problem and it is considered an epidemic that reaches the whole world. Objective: evaluate the results of an educational intervention on the knowledge of prevention of infections sexually transmitted in adolescents. Material and Methods: is a study experimental educational intervention type pre before/after no group control, the students of the institution educational Chinchaysuyo of the District of Sapallanga - Huancayo, Junín, 2017 to 2018, the study group was consisting of the total of students in 5 th grade school that agreed to participate in the research. The study consisted of 3 stages: a diagnostic which applied a survey where evaluated prior knowledge of the subject; Another intervention to apply the educational program and the end of evaluation where it was confirmed the effectiveness of the in...
