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1
artículo
The objective of this research was to determine the influence of a psychological intervention program for bullying rates in secondary school students, the type of research was applied with a quantitative approach, its pre-experimental design, as a population and sample is considered to be 20 First grade students, the technique used was the survey and as a tool a questionnaire of 25 articles was used whose application is to specifically know the level of the study variable, which could be applied collectively with the duration of 15 minutes. Likewise, it should be noted that in order to facilitate the understanding of the results of the analysis carried out the items that had the response: never, almost never, sometimes, almost always and always. As a main result, after applying the normality test and the Wilcoxon test it was found that the Sig (0.015) < p-value (0.05) thus rejecting H...
2
tesis de maestría
El trabajo de investigación reporta los resultados de la efectividad de un programa cognitivo conductual en el mejoramiento de la asertividad y el fortalecimiento del talento humano en mujeres víctimas de violencia familiar del distrito de Carabayllo. Investigación de tipo experimental y diseño utilizado es cuasi-experimental de medición de un grupo Pre y Post Test. Se administró a la muestra un Programa Cognitivo Conductual, así como la Lista de chequeo de Asertividad y el Cuestionario de talento humano. Se utilizó el programa SPSS versión 24 para el análisis de los resultados y la prueba “t” de student para la contrastación de hipótesis, con un nivel de significancia de 0,05. Los resultados indican que el programa cognitivo conductual tiene efectos positivos en el mejoramiento de la asertividad y fortalecerá significativamente el talento humano en mujeres víctimas de ...
3
artículo
The objective of this research was to determine the influence of a psychological intervention program for bullying rates in secondary school students, the type of research was applied with a quantitative approach, its pre-experimental design, as a population and sample is considered to be 20 First grade students, the technique used was the survey and as a tool a questionnaire of 25 articles was used whose application is to specifically know the level of the study variable, which could be applied collectively with the duration of 15 minutes. Likewise, it should be noted that in order to facilitate the understanding of the results of the analysis carried out the items that had the response: never, almost never, sometimes, almost always and always. As a main result, after applying the normality test and the Wilcoxon test it was found that the Sig (0.015) < p-value (0.05) thus rejecting H...
4
artículo
The results of a qualitative research were exposed, whose objective was to analyze and understand the manifestation of workplace harassment in women of Chilean psychosocial programs that provided care work to victims of violence. Sampling was done intentionally and for convenience. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 women from psychosocial programs of SENAME and SERNAMEG. The content-thematic analysis was carried out for the constructed data. The results showed that the exposure to workplace harassment was stigmatizing, mainly perpetrated by harassment to work, faced preferably with individual defensive strategies. The working conditions were syndicated as the main causes of workplace harassment. It is concluded that it involved damage to mental health and the rights of the workers.
5
artículo
This study assesses the effectiveness of programs aimed at preventing and legally addressing sexual violence in Ecuadorian educational institutions. A quantitative and descriptive approach is employed, using surveys to collect data from parents whose children have been victims of sexual violence. The results indicate that legal assistance programs increase formal reports and provide emotional support to victims. The need for comprehensive programs is emphasized, and improvements in preventive measures and legal procedures are proposed. The study underscores the importance of legal counseling in combating sexual violence in educational contexts in Ecuador.
6
artículo
The results of a qualitative research were exposed, whose objective was to analyze and understand the manifestation of workplace harassment in women of Chilean psychosocial programs that provided care work to victims of violence. Sampling was done intentionally and for convenience. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 women from psychosocial programs of SENAME and SERNAMEG. The content-thematic analysis was carried out for the constructed data. The results showed that the exposure to workplace harassment was stigmatizing, mainly perpetrated by harassment to work, faced preferably with individual defensive strategies. The working conditions were syndicated as the main causes of workplace harassment. It is concluded that it involved damage to mental health and the rights of the workers.
7
tesis de grado
Experimentar agresión en el ámbito doméstico conlleva la convivencia diaria con el perpetrador. Las víctimas de esta situación, al buscar auxilio, encuentran refugio temporal en hogares especialmente diseñados para ellas. En respuesta a este escenario, se propone la instauración de un proyecto de hogar de refugio temporal en el distrito de Villa el Salvador, un distrito carente de recursos destinados a la asistencia a la mujer y marcada por un elevado registro de denuncias por violencia. Este proyecto se fundamenta en la concepción de una comunidad cerrada que opera como una entidad autónoma, independiente de su entorno circundante, configurando el "habitar como centro de la persona" como su principio rector. Su objetivo primordial radica en destacar la etapa de transición que experimenta la víctima, albergando espacios propicios para la reflexión y la toma de decisiones sobr...
8
artículo
In this research in general, it was established to elaborate the proposal of a cognitive behavioral program on self-esteem in adolescent victims of family violence in an educational institution; For this, a quantitative approach, non-experimental design, cross-sectional proposition was used; Said study had a sample of 207 adolescents, to whom the Coopersmith Self-esteem inventory, school version, was applied; The values obtained were analyzed through the Excel 2016 statistical program, which revealed that in general 48% of adolescents showed very low self-esteem. On the other hand, with regard to the dimension of himself, it was possible to identify that 25% showed a very low self-esteem; while, in the social dimension, it was appreciated that 35% reflected a high level; meanwhile, in the household dimension, it was observed that 31% showed a low level; finally, in the school dimension, ...
9
artículo
In this research in general, it was established to elaborate the proposal of a cognitive behavioral program on self-esteem in adolescent victims of family violence in an educational institution; For this, a quantitative approach, non-experimental design, cross-sectional proposition was used; Said study had a sample of 207 adolescents, to whom the Coopersmith Self-esteem inventory, school version, was applied; The values obtained were analyzed through the Excel 2016 statistical program, which revealed that in general 48% of adolescents showed very low self-esteem. On the other hand, with regard to the dimension of himself, it was possible to identify that 25% showed a very low self-esteem; while, in the social dimension, it was appreciated that 35% reflected a high level; meanwhile, in the household dimension, it was observed that 31% showed a low l...
10
tesis de grado
La trata de personas consiste en el comercio ilegal de seres humanos para someterlos a la esclavitud laboral, mental, reproductiva, explotación sexual, extracción de órganos, trabajos forzados o cualquier forma de esclavitud contra la voluntad y el bienestar de la persona. Es un delito y una violación grave de los derechos humanos. Cada año, miles de hombres, mujeres y niños caen en manos de traficantes, en sus propios países y en el extranjero. Actualmente, el norte de Perú no tiene un lugar que proteja a las víctimas. En Lima hay 2 centros de rehabilitación, Madre de Dios tiene un centro de atención residencial; pero no es suficiente. Lamentablemente, el delito de trata de personas está aumentando y aparece con intensidad en el norte del país. Por esta razón, hemos decidido crear un centro de recuperación para víctimas de trata de personas en Sechura (una ciudad al noro...
11
tesis de grado
En el presente trabajo de investigación que se ha realizado en el distrito de 26 de octubre, Piura, se comprende el análisis de la problemática, usuarios y el diagnóstico situacional relacionado a la variable contextual para así generar los objetivos de la propuesta arquitectónico, que es el propósito de diseñar un equipamiento que responda a las necesidades de un hogar refugio temporal, el déficit de refugios y el limitado número de habitaciones, viene dar como resultado la propuesta de una infraestructura con una arquitectura sensorial e introspectiva, la cual se busca desarrollar un equilibrio entre la forma, función, el espacio y un entorno natural, se aplica conceptos y teorías que nos ayudara en el análisis. La propuesta arquitectónica se pretende ser una referencia para los modelos de equipamientos de refugios con arquitectura sensorial e introspectiva, es así que l...
12
tesis de grado
El objetivo del proyecto fue analizar y reflexionar la interpretación fenomenológica de la arquitectura y el enfoque de género aplicado a la formulación de un anteproyecto arquitectónico para la atención de mujeres víctimas de violencia en Cusco, es decir un hogar de Refugio Temporal. El enfoque que se empleó en la investigación es de tipo aplicada y cualitativo, donde se analizaron diferentes categorías para reflexionar y analizar los fenómenos y las líneas directrices convenientes que permitan proponer un anteproyecto arquitectónico orientado a la satisfacción de los alcances y objetivos propuestos en la presente investigación aplicada. Por lo tanto, las condicionantes y los problemas de diseño a resolver fueron las categorías por reflexionar, considerando entre ellas: la interpretación de la arquitectura fenomenología y enfoque de género, los problemas del contexto...
13
artículo
This article aimed to determine the effectiveness of the “Mi Sol” program in the prevention of child sexual abuse (ASI, in spanish) through the development of knowledge and prevention skills about it. The study corresponds to a quasi-experimental design, carried out on a group of 28 primary level students from a state educational institution in the city of Juliaca, Perú. Likewise, there was the participation of a control group made up of 20 students. The program called “Mi Sol” developed by UNICEF-Chile was applied, and to test its effectiveness, a questionnaire of knowledge about ASI and prevention skills was applied, which proved to be valid and reliable. The results regarding the variable “Knowledge about ASI” before the intervention showed that the mean score was 22.89 and then 28.32 (p = .009); however, the control group — before the intervention — yielded a result ...
14
artículo
This article aimed to determine the effectiveness of the “Mi Sol” program in the prevention of child sexual abuse (ASI, in spanish) through the development of knowledge and prevention skills about it. The study corresponds to a quasi-experimental design, carried out on a group of 28 primary level students from a state educational institution in the city of Juliaca, Perú. Likewise, there was the participation of a control group made up of 20 students. The program called “Mi Sol” developed by UNICEF-Chile was applied, and to test its effectiveness, a questionnaire of knowledge about ASI and prevention skills was applied, which proved to be valid and reliable. The results regarding the variable “Knowledge about ASI” before the intervention showed that the mean score was 22.89 and then 28.32 (p = .009); however, the control group — before the intervention — yielded a result ...
15
tesis de maestría
El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar las capacidades y la agencia desplegada por las víctimas de la implementación del “Programa Nacional de Salud Reproductiva de Planificación Familiar”, política estatal ejecutada entre los años 1996 y 2000 durante el gobierno de Alberto Fujimori. La investigación desarrolla los antecedentes, así como el contexto internacional y nacional en el que se implementó esta política gubernamental, la cual tenía una finalidad económica y, a la par, ofrecía garantizar los derechos sexuales y reproductivos de las mujeres, pero que en la práctica terminó cercenando las capacidades y violando los derechos humanos de un grupo importante de ellas. Durante la investigación se da cuenta y analizan las denuncias públicas presentadas desde diversos sectores: la Iglesia católica, las organizaciones feministas y el gremio médico, así ...
16
tesis de maestría
El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar las capacidades y la agencia desplegada por las víctimas de la implementación del “Programa Nacional de Salud Reproductiva de Planificación Familiar”, política estatal ejecutada entre los años 1996 y 2000 durante el gobierno de Alberto Fujimori. La investigación desarrolla los antecedentes, así como el contexto internacional y nacional en el que se implementó esta política gubernamental, la cual tenía una finalidad económica y, a la par, ofrecía garantizar los derechos sexuales y reproductivos de las mujeres, pero que en la práctica terminó cercenando las capacidades y violando los derechos humanos de un grupo importante de ellas. Durante la investigación se da cuenta y analizan las denuncias públicas presentadas desde diversos sectores: la Iglesia católica, las organizaciones feministas y el gremio médico, así ...
17
artículo
The educational programs in health care allow to raise the knowledge and modify the behaviors and affects that threaten the health through the opportune action, in the primary, secondary levels and intervention in rehabilitation or tertiary prevention. The objective of the research article was to determine the effectiveness of a reeducation program for women with a history of reporting for partner violence, self-esteem and gender construction. The design corresponds to the quasi-experimental type of repeated measures (pre and post), without control group; where participated of 35 women with denunciation of partner violence in front of family court - Judicial Power in Huánuco, 2017. In the data collection an interview guide was used, the inventory of gender construction for women victims of intimate partner violence. For the inferential analysis, the Student T Test was used to related gr...
18
artículo
The educational programs in health care allow to raise the knowledge and modify the behaviors and affects that threaten the health through the opportune action, in the primary, secondary levels and intervention in rehabilitation or tertiary prevention. The objective of the research article was to determine the effectiveness of a reeducation program for women with a history of reporting for partner violence, self-esteem and gender construction. The design corresponds to the quasi-experimental type of repeated measures (pre and post), without control group; where participated of 35 women with denunciation of partner violence in front of family court - Judicial Power in Huánuco, 2017. In the data collection an interview guide was used, the inventory of gender construction for women victims of intimate partner violence. For the inferential analysis, the Student T Test was used to related gr...
19
tesis de maestría
La presente investigación buscó examinar la incidencia que tiene un programa de intervención, para desarrollar el nivel de resiliencia mediante la psicoterapia Gestalt, en mujeres víctimas de violencia que estudian en el CETPRO María Mazzarello de Piura. La investigación es de nivel causal, aplicada y el diseño es de carácter experimental, cuantitativa con dos grupos de estudio: experimental y control, a la vez con prueba de entrada y salida es decir con pretest y postest. Se trabajó con una muestra probabilística que incluyó a 40 mujeres. El instrumento utilizado fue la Escala de Resiliencia (ER) de Wagnild & Young adaptada en Perú por Novella (2002), cuya confiabilidad con el Alfa de Cronbach alcanzó el valor de .919 en su etapa de postest, considerándose una excelente fiabilidad. El programa tuvo una duración de ocho sesiones y los resultados indican que existe una dife...
20
artículo
The objective of this research was to present the effects of a psycho-emotional care program in reducing depression in victims of sexual abuse in a hospital in the Callao Region, 2019. It was carried out in 30 adolescent patients who were evaluated in levels of depression using the Beck Depression Inventory instrument (BID IIA). The pre and posttest quasi-experimental design was used. The results revealed that the experimental group significantly decreased depressive symptoms, finding a t = 20.34 and a p = <.001. The difference of the means in the post-test increased in favor of the experimental group in the two dimensions somatic t = 17.52 and a p = <.001 and affective cognitive t = 18.97 and a p = <.001. Finally, it is concluded that the program is effective in reducing depression in adolescents and it is recommended to train psychologists in it.