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1
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The generation of hazardous solid waste (puncturing, not puncturing, special and common), by the minor health care centers such as dental clinics, veterinarians, doctors' offices and pharmacies and their inadequate management, causes a serious problem towards human health and the ambient. In the district of Nuevo Chimbote, which has 110 such establishments, the negative impact of this activity has led to the implementation of a specific and integral management model.The characterization of these residues allowed to generate indicators that support its implementation.The methodology used for the development of the management model was developed taking into account the legal requirements of the sector and empirical elements, based on the analysis of Benchmarking, which relates good practices and national and international experiences in the management of solid waste in order to take into a...
2
artículo
Publicado 2018
Enlace
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The generation of hazardous solid waste (puncturing, not puncturing, special and common), by the minor health care centers such as dental clinics, veterinarians, doctors' offices and pharmacies and their inadequate management, causes a serious problem towards human health and the ambient. In the district of Nuevo Chimbote, which has 110 such establishments, the negative impact of this activity has led to the implementation of a specific and integral management model.The characterization of these residues allowed to generate indicators that support its implementation.The methodology used for the development of the management model was developed taking into account the legal requirements of the sector and empirical elements, based on the analysis of Benchmarking, which relates good practices and national and international experiences in the management of solid waste in order to take into a...
3
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The generation of hazardous solid waste (puncturing, not puncturing, special and common), by the minor health care centers such as dental clinics, veterinarians, doctors' offices and pharmacies and their inadequate management, causes a serious problem towards human health and the ambient. In the district of Nuevo Chimbote, which has 110 such establishments, the negative impact of this activity has led to the implementation of a specific and integral management model.The characterization of these residues allowed to generate indicators that support its implementation.The methodology used for the development of the management model was developed taking into account the legal requirements of the sector and empirical elements, based on the analysis of Benchmarking, which relates good practices and national and international experiences in the management of solid waste in order to take into a...
4
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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The retail industry is very supportive for the development of the country since they contribute 10.3% of the country’s GDP and it’s on constant growth. On the other hand, the emergence of the COVID-19 caused an increase in the digital consumption. This research consists of the implementation of Lean Manufacturing tools that have two tools of use that are standardized work and Poka Yoke. On the other hand, there is the DDMRP tool that helps the company with their supply chain management. Finally, with the results obtained, a certain improvement can be seen in the three indicators that were focused on greater detail. The first was the delayed orders due to stock breakage, which fell to 2.55%, reaching the target percentage. The other two indicators that did not reach their objectives were returns for errors and returns for damages that had a decrease of 1.24% and 3.89% respectively, bu...
5
tesis de grado
Publicado 2020
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El objetivo del trabajo es analizar el comportamiento cinemático y dinámico de la excavadora hidráulica Komatsu-PC4000, con ayuda de Working Model, software de simulación que permite simplificar los cálculos de velocidades, aceleraciones y fuerzas presentes en la máquina de trabajo al momento de realizar las actividades de excavación, carga y descarga del fosfato en la mina. Para obtener el modelo esquemático que se usó para realizar los cálculos necesarios, se hace uso de la herramienta CAD SolidWorks, la cual permitió tener una geometría aproximada tanto en distancias como en forma de la excavadora Komatsu. Se realiza, además, una breve reseña histórica de las máquinas excavadoras a lo largo del tiempo y las aplicaciones que se han implementado en su evolución. Asimismo, se describen los fundamentos teóricos del mecanismo brazo articulado, en donde se definen concepto...
6
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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This scientific article aims to demonstrate the usefulness of the application of a novel inventory management model based on 3 tools: A control system for incoming and outgoing goods, a process monitoring system managed through a KANBAN canvas and a continuous improvement system based on a PHVA cycle to improve the logistics management of an SME in the retail sector. especially in the control of inventory accuracy and availability indicators. It was based on an initial diagnosis of the processes of the logistics area of the company under study, then appropriate inventory management policies were implemented, and the processes were re-engineered. The next step was to design a Dashboard to control the inflows and outflows of goods, which takes the information from the company's ERP and allows it to anticipate omissions in the processes. Finally, staff were trained and a process monitoring ...
7
artículo
Determination of the optimal moment for the culling of breeding native guinea pigs (Cavia porcellus)
Publicado 2021
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In the Germplasm Bank of native guinea pigs of the EEA Chumbibamba of the National Institute of Agrarian Innovation (Peru) the optimal technical and economic moment for the single culling of breeding animals was determined. In total, 320 Creole guinea pigs were used and the Fisher-Hotelling methodology was applied, and the bioeconomic model of single harvest of breeding animals at constant price was proposed under four profitability rate scenarios. The results of the biological model indicate that the optimal productive life in females occurs at 414 days of age and in males at 579 days. The optimal values of the bioeconomic model for guinea pigs by profitability scenarios indicate that at a discount rate of 9%, the optimal harvest period would be 502 days; while at the discount rate of 30% it is reduced to 494 days.
8
documento de trabajo
Publicado 2017
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Using a sample of weekly frequency of the stock and Forex markets returns series, we estimate a set of Markov-Switching-Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heterocedasticity (MS-GARCH) models to a set of Latin American countries (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru) with an approach based on both the Monte Carlo Expectation-Maximization (MCEM) and Monte Carlo Maximum Likelihood (MCML) algorithms. The estimates are compared with a standard GARCH, MS and other models. The results show that the volatility persistence is captured differently in the MS and MS-GARCH models. The estimated parameters with a standard GARCH model exacerbates the volatility in almost double compared to MS-GARCH model and a lower likelihood with the other model than MS-GARCH model. There is different behavior of the coefficients and the variance according the two regimes (high and low volatility) by each mod...
9
artículo
Publicado 2022
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This paper proposes a simple mathematical model that represents the dynamics of youth play for adolescents from 11 to 18 years. This model is defined by a system of 3 differential equations, which are based on continuous processes. The specification of the classes of our model is based on the group classification of the state of gravity of the problem given in [10]. Then we proceed to find the equilibrium points of the system and its analysis. For our numerical simulation we estimate all the parameters of the model using the research work [6] and we apply the Runge kutta algorithm of order 4. As a result and conclusion it is determined that the problem with the game is endemic among young people. In addition, the prevalence of problems with the game is lower in students aged 15 to 18 than in students aged 11 to 14.
10
artículo
Publicado 2025
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El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la influencia de la estrategia de redacción escalonada (resumen, comentario y ensayo) desde el enfoque de la intertextualidad, en el desarrollo de la competencia de escritura académica en los estudiantes universitarios. La metodología fue cualitativa de diseño fenomenológico-hermenéutico porque supuso dos etapas: la aplicación de la estrategia y la evaluación del portafolio de redacción. Se consideró el muestreo por conveniencia de varios grupos de estudiantes inscritos en el curso de Redacción Técnica en una universidad pública. Los resultados muestran una mayor competencia de escritura académica en el grupo experimental. Los estudiantes destacaron por evidenciar una mejor escritura argumentativa, mayor extensión de los escritos, menor número de errores léxico-gramaticales. La conclusión principal de la investigación es ...
11
artículo
Publicado 2017
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The district of Madrigal, Province of Caylloma, Arequipa, is affected by a rotational slip that has been activated since 1959 and which currently shows a high danger and therefore levels of high physical vulnerability. This locality is based on fine foundation soil of lacustrine origin. Studies of photointerpretation of aerial photos of the years 1955, 1970 and 1997 determined that in almost 50 years the landslide of Madrigal increased the unstable area by 0.6 km2. The sliding rotational type that affects the physical safety of Madrigal involves 70% of the area of the district. Geodetic monitoring with GPS and EDM between 2001 and 2014 displacement rates were established between 0.3 and 0.4 m respectively.The stability analysis in the sectors Ushina and Pullhuay yields values of Safety Factor (FS) less than 1 in static and pseudo-static condition and numerical modeling show that the midd...
12
artículo
The main aim of the study was to determine the quality of the design of Removable Partial Dentures in 2017 Huánuco working models based on the years of experience of the professionals. Descriptive study, basic and prospective transversal type. With a quantitative approach, 280 working models for the preparation of removable partial dentures were included in the study. Samples were collected in the dental laboratories of the city of Huánuco. The components of the RPD design were observed at each sample. Descriptive statistics were applied. The results found 73 (91.3 %) did not make a system of design (instructions from the dental professional about the design that the RPD should have) delegating the design choice to the dental laboratory technician and a smaller percentage followed the instructions for the elaboration of the RPD 7 (8.8 %), from which 51 (63.8 %) were superior dent...
13
artículo
Objective. was to determine the quality of removable partial denture (RP) design in working models performed in Huánuco as of 2017 according to the years of experience of the professionals. Methods. This is a descriptive level, cross-sectional, basic and prospective study. Under a quantitative approach, 280 working models for the fabrication of removable partial dentures were included in the study. Samples were collected in dental laboratories in the city of Huánuco. The components of the PPR design were observed for each sample. Descriptive statistics were applied. Results. 73 (91.3 %) did not carry out the shipping order (instructions from the dental professional about the design that the PPR should have), delegating the choice of the design to the dental laboratory technician and in a lower percentage did the instructions for the elaboration of the PPR 7 (8.8 %), 51 working models w...
14
tesis de grado
One of the main causes of low crop efficiency in Peru is poor management of water resources; that is why the main objective of this article is to estimate the amount of irrigation water required in quinoa crops through a comparison between the machine learning and Aquacrop models. For the development of this study, meteorological data from the province of Jauja and descriptive data of quinoa crops were processed and a simulation period was established from June to December. From the simulation carried out, it was determined that the best model to predict the required irrigation water is the Ada Boost model in which it was observed that the mean and standard deviation of the Ada Boost models (Mean = 19.681 and Std. Dev. = 4.665) behave similarly to AquaCrop (Mean = 19.838 and Std. Dev. = 5.04). In addition, the result of the analysis of variance (ANOVA) was that the AdaBoost model has the...
15
artículo
The mathematical relationships obtained denote the complexity of the operation in the leached and adsorbed gold stage on activated carbon; since significant losses of gold in solution occur in real metallurgical operations. Similarly, in the adsorbed gold operation, it reveals its high kinetics at the beginning and tends to decrease as the process progresses; eventually reaching the maximum gold load that the carbon can accommodate, and then showing the opposite trend. Furthermore, varying the concentration of carbon affects the adsorption operation; that is, the kinetics of gold adsorbed on carbon decreases over time, but the operation has higher kinetics with a larger volume of carbon during adsorption. The mentioned aspects are made possible by establishing the respective mathematical model of gold in barren solution and gold loaded on carbon; then optimizing with Solver - an Excel to...
16
artículo
Publicado 2024
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ABSTRACT The study of different variables, such as pathogenesis, inflammatory profile, identification of therapeutic targets, efficacy of treatments in murine models has proven to be one of the most practical for the preclinical study of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC), the most aggressive subtype of cancer, with limited application of treatments and low survival rate. However, it must be recognized that there are other minors in which the induction of TNBC is being standardized. This review encompasses the different induction methods that have allowed the development of TNBC and the most relevant therapeutic applications by which murine models with TNBC were developed.
17
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The use of allometric equations in the estimation of the commercial volume of wood allows to plan the management Forestry In that sense, the objective in this work was to select the best allometric models to estimate the volume of wood in G. crinita trees, for this, trees between 13.09 m high and 10.58 cm DAP were used on average. For the determination of the best model, the highest adjusted coefficient of determination R2 (˃ R2Aj), lower coefficient of variability (˂ CV%) and lower Furnival index (IF) were considered. Of the 17 existing allometric models for forest species, two were suitable, the model: ln (V) = a + b ln (D) (R2 = 0.93, CV = 11.93%, IF = 0.003444) and the model that uses the combined variable Log: ln (V) = a + b ln (D2*H) (R2 = 0.91, CV = 11.93%, IF = 0.003444), likewise, a third model proposed in this study: ln (V) = a + b ln (D2) + c ln (D * H) - d ln (D2*H) (R2 = 0...
18
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The use of allometric equations in the estimation of the commercial volume of wood allows to plan the management Forestry In that sense, the objective in this work was to select the best allometric models to estimate the volume of wood in G. crinita trees, for this, trees between 13.09 m high and 10.58 cm DAP were used on average. For the determination of the best model, the highest adjusted coefficient of determination R2 (˃ R2Aj), lower coefficient of variability (˂ CV%) and lower Furnival index (IF) were considered. Of the 17 existing allometric models for forest species, two were suitable, the model: ln (V) = a + b ln (D) (R2 = 0.93, CV = 11.93%, IF = 0.003444) and the model that uses the combined variable Log: ln (V) = a + b ln (D2*H) (R2 = 0.91, CV = 11.93%, IF = 0.003444), likewise, a third model proposed in this study: ln (V) = a + b ln (D2) + c ln (D * H) - d ln (D2*H) (R2 = 0...
19
artículo
The purpose of the research was to demonstrate how the application of the Inverted Class pedagogical model (Flipped Classroom) improves learning in English grammar proficiency in students of the Working Adult program, UPN, Lima-2018. The type of research was applied, scientific method and quasi-experimental method of explanatory level. The design was quasi-experimental with two equivalent groups and quantitative approach measurement. The sample consisted of 40 students of the program. The data collection technique was the evaluation for both groups a pretest and posttest test with their checklist instrument. A survey was applied to the students of the experimental group, observation sheet of learning sessions. The hypothesis was tested using the Student's T statistic for independent samples, using the SPSS version 24 program, with 5% margin of error, with P-value = 0 less than 0.05 signi...
20
artículo
The purpose of the research was to demonstrate how the application of the Inverted Class pedagogical model (Flipped Classroom) improves learning in English grammar proficiency in students of the Working Adult program, UPN, Lima-2018. The type of research was applied, scientific method and quasi-experimental method of explanatory level. The design was quasi-experimental with two equivalent groups and quantitative approach measurement. The sample consisted of 40 students of the program. The data collection technique was the evaluation for both groups a pretest and posttest test with their checklist instrument. A survey was applied to the students of the experimental group, observation sheet of learning sessions. The hypothesis was tested using the Student's T statistic for independent samples, using the SPSS version 24 program, with 5% margin of error, with P-value = 0 less than 0.05 signi...