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ODS 3: Salud y bienestar. Garantizar una vida sana y promover el bienestar de todos a todas las edades
37
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.03
35
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.14
34
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#4.03.01
31
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.02.27
30
http://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#3.03.03
21
https://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#5.05.01
21
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1
artículo
Publicado 2018
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El Comité editorial o Consejo Asesor (Editorial), es un equipo de expertos en el campo de la revista.
2
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Coronary artery disease involving chronic occlusions and bifurcation lesions continues to be a challenge for the interventional cardiologist. The improvement in the techniques has allowed a higher success rate, however, the best intervention strategy is unknown in this subgroup of patients with chronic occlusions and associated bifurcation lesions. We present the case of a patient in whom, in an angiography for study of chest pain, a chronic total occlusion and a bifurcation lesion were evidenced and were successfully treated by coronary intervention.
3
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Coronary artery disease involving chronic occlusions and bifurcation lesions continues to be a challenge for the interventional cardiologist. The improvement in the techniques has allowed a higher success rate, however, the best intervention strategy is unknown in this subgroup of patients with chronic occlusions and associated bifurcation lesions. We present the case of a patient in whom, in an angiography for study of chest pain, a chronic total occlusion and a bifurcation lesion were evidenced and were successfully treated by coronary intervention.
4
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Objective. To determine the discriminative capacity of myocardial perfusion with single photon emission tomography (SPECT) to predict coronary obstructions by coronary angiography. To determine mortality and major cardiovascular events at follow-up. Materials and methods. Retrospective observational study with clinical follow-up in patients undergoing SPECT and then coronary angiography. We excluded patients with myocardial infarction and percutaneous and/or surgical revascularization in the previous 6 months. Results: 105 cases were included in the study. The most commonly used SPECT protocol was pharmacological (70%). Patients with perfusion defect ≥10% of total ventricular mass (TVM) had significant coronary lesions (SCL) in 88% of cases (sensitivity 87.5% and specificity 83%). On the other hand, having ischemia ≥10% of the TVM was associated with 80% SCL (sensitivity: 72%, specif...
5
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Objective. To determine the discriminative capacity of myocardial perfusion with single photon emission tomography (SPECT) to predict coronary obstructions by coronary angiography. To determine mortality and major cardiovascular events at follow-up. Materials and methods. Retrospective observational study with clinical follow-up in patients undergoing SPECT and then coronary angiography. We excluded patients with myocardial infarction and percutaneous and/or surgical revascularization in the previous 6 months. Results: 105 cases were included in the study. The most commonly used SPECT protocol was pharmacological (70%). Patients with perfusion defect ≥10% of total ventricular mass (TVM) had significant coronary lesions (SCL) in 88% of cases (sensitivity 87.5% and specificity 83%). On the other hand, having ischemia ≥10% of the TVM was associated with 80% SCL (sensitivity: 72%, specif...
6
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Introduction: The global oral health scenario, as per WHO 2022 report, states that 3.5 billion people are affected by oral diseases. Despite oral mucous membrane's susceptibility to various diseases, scant information exists on oral lesions. This study aims to assess the impact of dietary habits on oral mucosal lesions in the North Indian population. Material and Methods: A community based cross-sectional survey was conducted in a rural area, involving 405 participants. Oral health questionnaires and clinical examinations were utilized for data collection. Chi-square test and Multivariate regression model were used for analysis. Results: Lesser fruit intake was associated with high prevalence of candidiasis (30%). Sweets consumption was linked with ulcerations (44.4%) an abscess (44.4%) and 4 to 9 times increased risk of oral lesions whereas soft drinks were linked with leukoplakia and c...
7
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This article presents interventions to prevent mortality and injuries from traffic accidents (TA), from the scientific evidence and perspective of the actors involved. For this purpose, a systematic search was carried out, a policy summary was organized with the participation of key actors to finally carry out a deliberative dialogue with technical representatives of the various institutions related to the approach of the proposed problem. Describe evidence-based interventions related to education, integral infrastructure, pre-hospital assistance, regulations and control that were deliberate and contextualized to our local environment. The multi-sector technical representatives contributed considerations for its implementation, the potential benefits or damages, the use of resources, necessary adaptations, possible barriers and facilitators for its approach. It presents the channeling ro...
8
artículo
Publicado 1923
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The esophagus, radiologically considered, is the channel that runs from the junction pharyngeal esophageal cardia, esophagus does not follow a straight line with the head of the joint pharyngeal esophageal cardia, but undergoes some slight deviations, and first in its origin at the level of the cricoid cartilage; After you head slightly to the left again to reach the midline, then to deviate from the midline at the level of the aortic arch. Then goes through the left bronchus; goes through the diaphragmatic hiatus to conclude later in the cardia. These deviations, which apparently significangran thing without embardo for the radiologist are very important, because the points in which the deviations are checked are precisely the points a little closer and need preferably alert the radiologist of the strangest bodies they are housed in well under item nosologically, as we shall see later.
9
artículo
Publicado 2015
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Objective: To determine the prevalence of midline nasofrontal lesions in a tertiary hospital of regional referral and it´s relationship with other malformations. Material and Methods: Study Design: Transversal retrospective. Male and female patients aged 1 month to 13 years of age with congenital lesions of the nasofrontal midline, treated at Children's Hospital from 1990 to 2005. Sample: was obtained by a non-probabilistic sample of consecutive cases. Through the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 13.0 which included descriptive statistics: median as a measure of central tendency and frequency distribution and proportion as a measure of dispersion. Results: a review of clinical records was conducted from 1990 to 2005, finding 38 of 67 records reviewed, 29 files were excluded because they correspond to the diagnosis of occipital encephalocele. Prevalence was 38 c...
10
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective:To determine the association between age and the types of lesions found in patients with a diagnosisof low digestive hemorrhage undergoing low endoscopy in the Gastroenterology service of the Santa Rosa hospital.Methods:Observational, analytical, retrospective study, information was collected from the lower digestive endoscopy reports and the medical history files of the Gastroenterology service. The variables: age, sex, type of injury and anatomical location of the lesion; they were summarized to cards for their statistical use using the SSPS version 22 and Excel programs for the graphs and tables, the Chi square test was used, with a value of p <0.05 as statistically significant.Results:Significant sample of 180 patients with an average age of 62 years, divided into G1: (18-34 years) with 10% of the sample, the endoscopic examination predominates without evidence of injury...
11
artículo
Publicado 2015
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The following article is of applicative and instrumental character and was drawn from the results of a series of architectural projects in which the intervention of buildings considered heritage gave opportunity to look beyond traditional methods and processes for graphical documentation . A methodology was developed that involves using the Visual System software Structure from Motion, from which a three-dimensional model is obtained; through a combination of imaging techniques the graphic documentation and survey of pathological lesions of the building is improved. Two resources were optimized to achieve the viability of the projects: time and budget, both scarce. This led to the proposal of a strategy based on methods that allow optimal performance in the process of graphic documentation, ensuring fidelity in the current representation of the building, and it’s injuries and pathologi...
12
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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Introducción: El cáncer gastrointestinal tiene una alta tasa de incidencia a nivel local y nacional, a pesar de esto la detección temprana y seguimiento es poco eficaz y con mal pronóstico siendo este un problema de salud pública además que no existen estudios previos sobre el seguimiento y manejo oportuno de lesiones malignas por lo que este estudio busca contribuir en el manejo, seguimiento y detección temprana de dichas lesiones. Método: Estudio no experimental, analítico, correlacional, transversal y retrospectivo donde se utilizó fichas de recolección de datos y para el análisis de datos estadísticos el programa SPSS para Windows en la versión 25, para el análisis univariado el uso de estadística descriptiva fue mediante la distribución de frecuencias con tablas y gráficos. Para el análisis bivariado de variables cualitativas categóricas se aplicó chi cuadrado, ...
13
Publicado 2025
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Introducción: La ateroesclerosis coronaria (EAC) es una de las causas más importantes de mortalidad en el mundo. En el Perú, según ENDES, el 41,1% de las personas mayores de 15 años tienen riesgo cardiovascular muy alto. El Flujo de reserva fraccional por tomografía computarizada (FFR-TC) surge como alternativa no invasiva, permite tener información anatómica y funcional de las arterias coronaria, en un solo estudio. Objetivo: Describir la utilidad y el nivel de precisión diagnóstica del FFR-CT para lesiones coronarias. Metodología: El estudio realizó una revisión narrativa de artículos en inglés publicados entre el 2019 y 2024 extraídos de PubMed, de tipo experimental, observacionales analíticos, metaanálisis, revisiones sistemáticas, ensayos clínicos, estudios de casos. No se incluyeron los que hablen de otras enfermedades cardiacas o modalidad de imágenes que no s...
14
artículo
Publicado 2015
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The following article is of applicative and instrumental character and was drawn from the results of a series of architectural projects in which the intervention of buildings considered heritage gave opportunity to look beyond traditional methods and processes for graphical documentation . A methodology was developed that involves using the Visual System software Structure from Motion, from which a three-dimensional model is obtained; through a combination of imaging techniques the graphic documentation and survey of pathological lesions of the building is improved. Two resources were optimized to achieve the viability of the projects: time and budget, both scarce. This led to the proposal of a strategy based on methods that allow optimal performance in the process of graphic documentation, ensuring fidelity in the current representation of the building, and it’s injuries and pathologi...
15
artículo
Publicado 2006
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This work describes the standardization of Micronucleus Assay (MN) and Comet Assay techniques used for the evaluation of the DNA damage on marine bivalves. These techniques are important because they can evaluate the early stress response caused by pollutant agents and environmental changes. Branchial tissues of Semimytilus algosus and Aulacomya ater were used for in vivo and in vitro treatments. Tissues were exposed to the mutagenetic agents Mitomicine C in concentrations of 0,02; 0,04 and 0,06 x 10-6 M and H2 O2 in concentration of 100 μM evaluated at 1, 3, 6, 24 and 48 h. Different solutions for the tissue collection and cell isolation were evaluated, obtaining more cell viability with cold CMFS pH 7,3 saline solution. Micronucleus Assay were modified in the obtaining of suspension cell, we used 0,9% Sodium citrate hipotonic solution, fixation in methanol for seconds after the spread...
16
artículo
Publicado 2006
Enlace
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This work describes the standardization of Micronucleus Assay (MN) and Comet Assay techniques used for the evaluation of the DNA damage on marine bivalves. These techniques are important because they can evaluate the early stress response caused by pollutant agents and environmental changes. Branchial tissues of Semimytilus algosus and Aulacomya ater were used for in vivo and in vitro treatments. Tissues were exposed to the mutagenetic agents Mitomicine C in concentrations of 0,02; 0,04 and 0,06 x 10-6 M and H2 O2 in concentration of 100 μM evaluated at 1, 3, 6, 24 and 48 h. Different solutions for the tissue collection and cell isolation were evaluated, obtaining more cell viability with cold CMFS pH 7,3 saline solution. Micronucleus Assay were modified in the obtaining of suspension cell, we used 0,9% Sodium citrate hipotonic solution, fixation in methanol for seconds after the spread...
17
tesis de maestría
Las lesiones traumáticas en los ojos, varían desde contusiones superficiales hasta lesiones severas que comprometen la visión de forma completa o parcial, el Instituto Nacional de Oftalmología del Perú lo clasifica en globo abierto y cerrado. Las de globo abierto son emergencias oftalmológicas por el riesgo de infecciones y daño visual permanente, mientras que las de globo cerrado incluyen contusiones, fracturas orbitarias y hemorragias intraoculares, que también pueden generar secuelas graves. En el sector ocupacional estas emergencias son consideradas como un problema de salud, ya que afectan tanto a los trabajadores como a los empleadores, dado que posee un impacto negativo en la economía, en la salud y en el ambiente laboral. Además, las lesiones pueden ser causadas por agentes físicos, químicos o mecánicos, y su prevención está relacionada con la gestión de seguridad...
18
tesis de grado
Las Lesiones complejas de mano afectan de manera significativa en la función del miembro superior distal, por lo cual es importante que el tratamiento brindado sea el adecuado. Si bien las lesiones en las manos ya sean abiertas o cerradas, con sección nerviosa, vascular o tendinosas son frecuentes en nuestro medio, debido a las diversas actividades laborales, este trabajo se encargó de recopilar y seleccionar información para poder establecer un tratamiento óptimo buscando la mayor funcionabilidad posible. Se revisaron estudios de evidencia científica para poder establecer un tratamiento en plataformas y revistas científicas como lilacs, pubmed, scielo, redalyc, realizados principalmente de los 10 últimos años. Se presentaron casos complejos en los cuales el tratamiento debe ser multidisciplinario, es decir no debe ser netamente llevado a la función, ya que la mano por ser un s...
19
tesis de grado
El ligamento cruzado anterior (LCA) es la principal estructura que limita el desplazamiento anterior de la tibia sobre el fémur. Realiza una función sinérgica con otras estructuras de la rodilla, con la finalidad de mantener un balance entre las fuerzas que recibe dicha articulación. La incidencia de lesiones de rodilla es muy alta en los adultos jóvenes y alcanza aproximadamente el 70% en la práctica deportiva donde el ligamento cruzado anterior (LCA). Es el más frecuente de estas lesiones y los hombres se ven afectados por ella. Sin embargo, la incidencia en las mujeres está aumentando cada año que tienen entre 4 y 6 veces más probabilidades que los hombres de sufrir una ruptura del LCA. El objetivo principal de este trabajo es tener un conocimiento anatómico, biomecánico y funcional , para realizar una buena evaluación para llegar así a un buen diagnóstico de la lesione...
20
tesis de grado
El dolor en la columna lumbar es una patología muy común en los deportistas. Existe una amplia lista de patologías que afectan la región lumbar (espalda baja) en el deportista. Según van pasando los años las patologías se incrementan, si bien en el año 2009 las lesiones eran esguince lumbar, enfermedad degenerativa discal y espondilólisis; ya para el año 2012 habían otras lesiones como espondilólisis y espondilolistesis, fractura vertebral, patología degenerativa del disco, desgarro y distensión muscular, desgarro anular del anillo fibroso, hernia del disco lumbar, protrusión discal; en un artículo del año 2017 relata que hernia discal, enfermedad degenerativa de disco y la espondilólisis estas tres lesiones son afecciones lumbares más prevalentes en los deportistas. En el presente trabajo como son muchas las disciplinas deportivas me enfoque en las lesiones más comun...
