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1
artículo
This paper presents a methodology for determining the projection of national energy consumption in the household sector for the period 2005 - 2030 (Model for Energy Demand Analysis MAED_D). The paper starts with the development of national energy sector (supply and demand of primary and secondary), continuing with the analysis of the main indicators of the energy crisis of the explanatory variables and energy consumption in the household sector. After this analysis is done using the software entered demographic factors and consumer habits of the household sector. The results show that energy consumption based on the year 2005 (4.536 GWa) could increase to 7845 GWa in 2030.
2
artículo
This paper presents a methodology for determining the projection of national energy consumption in the household sector for the period 2005 - 2030 (Model for Energy Demand Analysis MAED_D). The paper starts with the development of national energy sector (supply and demand of primary and secondary), continuing with the analysis of the main indicators of the energy crisis of the explanatory variables and energy consumption in the household sector. After this analysis is done using the software entered demographic factors and consumer habits of the household sector. The results show that energy consumption based on the year 2005 (4.536 GWa) could increase to 7845 GWa in 2030.
3
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The nature of the present study was mainly to determine the relationship between the performance of environmental impact assessment and the quality of the environmental certification service for energy projects in the period 2016-2019. A survey was applied to the users of the environmental certification service for energy projects in the aforementioned period. The analysis and interpretation of the information was performed using correlation tests to determine the significant relationship between the dimensions of both variables. In general, the performance of the environmental impact assessment is significantly related to the quality of the environmental certification service; for the respondents, the environmental impact assessment procedures do result in environmental certifications that precisely fulfill their procedural purpose (effectiveness and tangibility relationship); likewise,...
4
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The objective of this work is to demonstrate the need to carry out lighting studies for an efficient use of energy consumption through the appropriate choice of luminaires and their photometric distribution, and the benefits obtained as a result of an optimal lighting study. Due to the increasing importance of optimized lighting, it is important to show that the results can be further optimized. The analysis shows the results of software simulations with metal halide lamp luminaires and the LED equivalent. For the lighting of narrow areas, which is common in warehouses, it is taken as a case study the warehouses with racks and narrow aisles, the use of lighting in very important, having warehouses that can work 24 hours a day and 07 days a week. The vast majority of this type of facilities maintain the use of metal halide and the conventional optimization proposal is the change to LED, w...
5
artículo
Publicado 2014
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From the review of two areas of relative state / indigenous peoples, territoriality, mining and energy projects and consultation, is to analyze the progress, setbacks and dissections lived in this relationshipduring the period 1990-2013, to contribute to the discussion of this problem in other countries experiencing similar circumstancesin Latin America. Of particular importance is the case of Ecuador to the constitutions of 1998 and 2008, in which the multiethnic and multicultural nature of the Ecuadorian State acknowledged at the first, and the plurinational and intercultural character in the second. Likewise, the indigenous movement since its emergence as an actor in national politics since 1990, has not only been a pioneer and leader in the region, but has been challenger extractivismo process carried outby the state.
6
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This article makes an approach to legislation relating to hydraulic power generation resources, and describes problems arising from lack of legislation to protect the identification of a hydroelectric project, propose some guidelines that could be collected in the regulations to enhance the development of energy projects with water resources.The importance of this paper is based in the Peruvian hydroelectric potential to develop the power generation activity, this power must be exploited to the maximum for greater investment in this sector and reduce the infrastructure gap that the country currently has.
7
objeto de conferencia
Presentación que se llevó a cabo durante el V Congreso Internacional de Computación y Telecomunicaciones COMTEL 2013 del 22 al 25 de octubre de 2013 en Lima, Perú. COMTEL, es un certamen organizado por la Facultad de Ingeniería de Sistemas, Cómputo y Telecomunicaciones de la Universidad Inca Garcilaso de la Vega, que congrega a profesionales, investigadores y estudiantes de diversos países con el fin de difundir e intercambiar conocimientos, mostrar experiencias académicas-científicas y soluciones para empresas en las áreas de Computación, Telecomunicaciones y disciplinas afines.
8
artículo
The concern for climate change has driven the search for sustainable energy solutions. In this context, green hydrogen stands out as an emerging and promising option, given its carbon-free production and extensive applicability. However, its academic approach at the Peruvian level is still limited. Therefore, the objective is to analyze the potential of green hydrogen in Peru, considering technical, economic, environmental, and regulatory aspects. The study is based on a review of Peru's current energy matrix, identifying its challenges and limitations, and explores the opportunities and advantages that it could offer in the national context, also examining international experiences. It is observed that Peru has a diverse energy matrix but faces challenges in terms of infrastructure, dependence on fossil fuels, and vulnerability to international price fluctuations. Green hydrogen has the...
9
artículo
Publicado 2019
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During the last decade, the failure to meet public works execution deadlines has been a frequent matter. Particularly among the electricity sector, private companies have loosened established project execution deadlines by resorting to force majeure as a justification for obtaining an extended deadline. However, have these granted extensions really been justified in events of force majeure?.In this article, the author explains the regimes under which electric concessions are granted to further detail the regulation established electric project deadlines and the consequences of its non-compliance. Subsequently, the author reviews the regulation and doctrine on force majeure and lastly, acutely analyzes its use as justification in the deadline extensions granted in recent years.
10
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Peru has a surface of 82’369,713 hectares of forestry suitability, 7’600,000 hectares with agriculture farming capacity and a biomass potential for energy generation estimated in 272 million annual metric tons [2]. For energy generation scope, there are four categories: bioenergy crops, agriculture waste, livestock waste and urban solid waste. Gasification technology would be more convenient for the scope of the study. Assessing the theoretical potential of energy generation with biomass for grid connection, the result was the identification of two sources: Rice (Cajamarca, Lambayeque and Piura) and sugar cane (Lambayeque, Piura and Lima).With the aim to design the energy demand, the Electricity Referential Plan 2008 – 2017 was used as base document. The considered assumptions were the following: Medium growth scenario: Annual growth rate 7.55%; Optimist growth scenario: Annual gro...
11
artículo
Publicado 2021
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A aprendizagem da estatística no ensino Fundamental II requer da sua contextualização para dar significação à atitude dos alunos perante a realidade que, o cerca e ao desenvolvimento da sua intuição estatística. São apresentados os resultados da aplicação de um projeto sobre o consumo de eletricidade doméstica. A avaliação foi realizada por meio da aplicação de descritores de idoneidade epistêmica desagregados em quatro níveis. Conseguiu-se a participação ativa dos alunos, a estímulação de atitudes no sentido de economizar energia elétrica e a utilização de entidades estatísticas abstratas que, em conexão com o contexto, permitiram o estudo da realidade abordada.
12
tesis de grado
Publicado 2021
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En el presente trabajo se analiza la viabilidad de mercado, técnica, económica, social y medioambiental para la instalación de un negocio de leasing de paneles solares. En el Capítulo I se presenta la problemática de la tendencia de alza de las tarifas eléctricas y el alto potencial de la energía solar en el Perú. En el Capítulo II se desarrollaron los aspectos generales del estudio de mercado. Se analizó la demanda, la cual para el año 2022 resultó en 965 kits/año. Por último, se desarrolló la estrategia de comercialización definiendo las estrategias de distribución y el análisis de estrategia de precios. En el Capítulo III se identifican los factores relevantes para la localización: concentración de mercado, costo de trasporte y de almacén. Con ello, se seleccionó a Santiago de Surco para ubicar el almacén. En el Capítulo IV se analizó las relaciones de tamañ...
13
artículo
This study presents an analysis of the potential for wind energy development in Peru based on a systematic review of the research carried out in recent years, considering various variables and pertinent indicators. The research was exploratory and explanatory, with a qualitative and non-experimental approach. Among the main results of the investigation, a significant number of awarded projects and wind farms in execution in Peru were found. Likewise, it was possible to identify the amount of energy produced and that can be produced from these projects, the average price of the power generated, and the areas suitable for development, among others. All this shows that Peru is a country where wind energy is in the process of development, but its potential is not related to the development achieved today.
14
artículo
This study presents an analysis of the potential for wind energy development in Peru based on a systematic review of the research carried out in recent years, considering various variables and pertinent indicators. The research was exploratory and explanatory, with a qualitative and non-experimental approach. Among the main results of the investigation, a significant number of awarded projects and wind farms in execution in Peru were found. Likewise, it was possible to identify the amount of energy produced and that can be produced from these projects, the average price of the power generated, and the areas suitable for development, among others. All this shows that Peru is a country where wind energy is in the process of development, but its potential is not related to the development achieved today.
15
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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The purpose of the present investigation is demostrate the technical, economic, social and market feasibility regarding the implementation of a manufacturing plant for energy drinks naturally prepared with kiwicha (Amaranthus caudatus) and coca leaf mate (Erythroxylum coca), materials from the region of Peru, with natural flavors in Lima Metropolitana. This product is considered a healthy product, due to the beneficial properties of raw materials, the low content of additives and chemicals and the low content of caffeine. In addition, the packaging shall have a capacity of 300ml. The project’s objective market will be people, men and women, from ages 16 to 65 years from Metropolitan Lima, mainly those belonging to socioeconomic status A, B and C1, which will get the product from modern and traditional channels like supermarkets, modern markets, hypermarkets, among others. Using the res...
16
otro
Publicado 2024
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[Eng] INGEMMET has been developing various projects aimed at determining the prospective potential of Peru through strategic elements. For this it is necessary to determine the spatial, temporal and genetic relationship of the mineral deposits of mining importance and in current exploitation, which are associated with strategic elements. Among the latter we have the MVT type lead and zinc deposits in the North and Center of Peru, which have contents of those elements of interest such as Ga, Ge, In, Cd, which have been studied establishing their relationship with geotectonic and magmatic events. Among the results obtained we have the identification of high values of germanium, which exceed 1500 ppm, associated with zinc mineralization (sphalerites) and which have great prospective potential.
17
artículo
Regarding two rural electrification projects with electrical energy of photovoltaic origin developed by the CER-UNI for the DEP-MEM between October 1999 and July 2000, which essentially meant the installation of 123 and 658 Home Photovoltaic Systems (SFD). In more than 40 extreme communities in Peru, mostly jungle, the need arose to calculate the cost ofelectrical service derived from the installation of these 781 SFDs and the associated management model, calledned "Assignment in use", for a project life horizon of 20 years. Task that was accomplishedwithin the contractual framework that supported the aforementioned execution.Considering that this technological model that sells electrical service is an alternative put into practice and that it could be repeated in the near future in other locations in Peru, the CER-UNI has believedIt is advisable to expand the "photovoltaic tariff study"...
18
artículo
Publicado 2018
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In this research the production standards are formulated in direct correlation with the energy consumption, in this process the tools provided by the standard ISO 50001 are used to comply with the initiatives of improvement of the energy efficiency, optimization of the system of information management energy and auditing within the company “Textiles Industriales Ambateños” S. A. TEIMSA. By monitoring energy consumption, the efficiency of machines is determined, actions are taken regarding changes, improvements and projects that improve the company's metrics. As a result, we get to build the consumption baselines and set goals that allow us to manage an efficient management of energy resources through the application of measurable indicators of energy and validated by an expert judgment. Finally, it is concluded that the application of the first phase of the standard reflects the mai...
19
artículo
The Peruvian government's lack of commitment in promoting the development of energy projects between 1935 and 1990 resulted in budget deficits and a scarcity of priva te investment in that sector. In the 1990s, this situation started to change. The threshold level was based on new legal agreements. This paper studies the interactions between the Peruvian government, firms and the international institutions in developing the energy market by means of oil and gas exploitation of oil and gas and improved quality services in the electricity sector. The paper also focuses on the quality of management capacities at different levels of government (central and local). lt illustrates the steps taken by the Fujimori government to strike a balance between energy sector management and privatization. To this end, regulatory policies were introduced to establish a climate of confidence between firms a...
20
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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El tema del presente proyecto de investigación es determinar la viabilidad de mercado, económica, social y ambiental de la implementación de una planta productora de bebida energizante a base de jengibre y endulzada con panela. El estudio de mercado realizado estimó una demanda del proyecto al quinto año de 948 482 botellas. Asimismo, el mercado objetivo se conforma por todas las personas residentes en Lima Metropolitana en una edad de 18 a 45 años correspondientes a los NSE “A”, “B” y “C”. Según el estudio de localización de planta (a nivel macro y micro localización) se pudo obtener como mejor opción la construcción de la planta en el distrito de Ate en la ciudad de Lima Metropolitana, esto debido a que cumple con las necesidades básicas del proyecto definidas en el estudio de pre factibilidad como la cercanía a materias primas, cercanía a mercado objetivo, co...
