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1
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This study analyzes the psychometric structure of the CAPE- R scale, which assesses the beliefs about the educational process in rural teachers; explores the teacher´s profile, and analyzes the significant differences between the beliefs according to sociodemographic variables. The sample included 150 rural teachers from Mendoza, Argentina. The exploratory factor analysis yielded a factorial structure made up of four factors that explained a 44.19% of the variance of responses to the test. Internal consistency coefficients ranged from .74 to .85. The data show a predominance of difficulties in the educational process dimension (M=2.83; DE=.69), the only dimension that reached a significant association with the educational level of the classes (F =4.77, p<.05).
2
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This study investigated how advertisers from the creation area of large advertising agencies perceive and characterize their creative process. Thirteen Brazilian professionals were interviewed using semi-structured interviews. Data were analyzed by content analysis. Results indicate that several stages of the creative process overlap, such as the incubation period of one job functioning as the preparation for the next. Motivating factors include pleasure of the act of creating, media visibility and its social reach. Limiting factors include the agencies’ excessive departmentalization, reduced deadlines, and the clients’ subjectivity influencing the advertisement approval.
3
tesis de maestría
Publicado 2022
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La palabra proceso deriva del latín, “processus”, que se traduce como “avance” o “desarrollo”. El término Penal, emana del latín, “poenalis”, que significa “relativo a la multa”; se halla conformado por dos partes diferentes: el sustantivo “poena”, que es sinónimo de “multa”, y el sufijo “al”, que se usa para indicar “relativo a”. El proceso penal es el procedimiento de carácter jurídico, aplicado a un órgano estatal público, administrado para la identificación y castigo de las conductas que están tipificadas como delitos por el código penal. El proceso penal ordinario está conformado por: preinstrucción, la instrucción y el juicio. La finalidad de los procesos penales consiste en la conservación del orden público. Las características de su desarrollo dependen de cada jurisdicción. Un proceso penal se inicie con la instrucción prepar...
4
artículo
Publicado 2020
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El estudio presenta el proceso de adaptación y las evidencias de validez de la Escala de Estrés en Estudiantes para la realidad brasileña. Participaron del estudio 585 universitarios de instituciones brasileñas. Se realizaron análisis factoriales, habiéndose obtenido un modelo de cuatro factores, con alfas satisfactorios (síntomas fisiológicos: α=.82, relación profesoralumno: α=.80, incapacidad e inferioridad: α=.77 y ócio: α=.75), y adecuados índices de ajuste: x²=282.313 (p=.00); x²/df =1.73; TLI=.97; RMSEA=.05 (I.C.=.04-.06); CFI=.97. La escala presentó correlación positiva significativa (r = .60, p≤.01), así como buenos índices de sensibilidad (99.2%) y especificidad (89.6%) en relación a la Escala de estrés percebido.El instrumento contribuye a la ampliación de estudios sobre estrés en estudiantes universitarios.
5
artículo
Publicado 2013
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This article develops the subject of arbitration with an analytical perspective, explaining the origin, scope. purpose andpotential problems thal couldarise. On the other hand, it explain the origin of arbitration according to the international accepted standards as a national analysis of the situation of the arbitration in order to determine if indeed it is being carried out according to international paramelers. It further explains that it is originated in the commercial field, in order to avoid inappropriate “interference ” of the courts that could compromise the success of arbitration, which is know by nature as a quickl and ejficient resolution fot conflicts. It discusses the extensión to which interim protection operates in arbitration, and how permissible is the freedom in this type of conflict resolution, and the guarantees thal must be respected in all processes, inclttding...
6
artículo
Publicado 2021
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El objetivo de este estudio fue describir el proceso por el cual se generaron los ítems de una escala de creencias en obesidad y cirugía bariátrica mediante métodos mixtos. Participaron 22 pacientes bariátricos, ecuatorianos entre 22 y 50 años (M = 37.5, DE = 8.91). Se construyó, validó y aplicó una entrevista semiestructurada; la información se procesó mediante análisis de contenido dirigido por las dimensiones del Modelo de creencias en salud. Las creencias variaron en función de características sociodemográficas y clínicas, particularmente edad, sexo, técnica quirúrgica y evolución. El nivel de susceptibilidad, gravedad y beneficios percibidos se asoció principalmente a las consecuencias de perder el bienestar psicológico y aceptación social. Además, se encontró una mayor percepción de barreras en tres subpoblaciones: mujeres, personas que experimentaron emoci...
7
artículo
Publicado 2022
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This qualitative study aimed to understand the meanings attributed to Palliative Care and its implications for the anticipatory mourning process, from the perspective of family caregivers. Participants were 14 family members of patients in Palliative Care. Participant observation and semi-structured interviews were carried out. The data were analyzed and organized based on the Grounded Theory, using the Atlas.ti 7.5 software. The results showed the meanings attributed to Palliative Care marked by the impact of the treatment proposal, by the emergence of feelings and experiences, and traversed by the specific care requirements, the treatment, and the decision making, generating repercussions in the caregiver’s life. Visualizing the set of meanings attributed during the process permits the support of actions in Palliative Care that recognize elements that constitute anticipatory mourning...
8
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Este estudio investigó la manera en que publicistas de las áreas creativas de agencias de publicidad de gran tamaño perciben y caracterizan su proceso creativo. Se entrevistaron 13 profesionales brasileños, a partir de guías de preguntas semiestructuradas. Los datos fueron analizados por medio del análisis de contenido. Se constató que varias etapas del proceso creativo se sobreponen, como por ejemplo, el periodo de incubación de un trabajo funcionando como la preparación del próximo. Como factores motivadores, se destacan el placer del acto de crear, la visibilidad del trabajo en las calles y su alcance social. Como elementos limitantes figuran el exceso de departamentalización de las agencias, además de los plazos reducidos la subjetividad de la aprobación de la propaganda por parte de los clientes.
9
artículo
Les presentamos a continuación, un caso de nuestra investigación en el que los resultados obtenidos ilustran adecuadamente la dinámica capacitadora y la construcción de proyecto en una población estudiantil universitaria. El período estudiantil permite la transición de la adolescencia hacia la edad adulta, al igual que la transición de un estatus de practicante a la de un trabajador integrado en la red económica y social. Esta construcción social lleva consigo las marcas de las representaciones sociales inherentes a cada grupo; sin embargo estas son integradas por el individuo de manera personal influenciado por sus vivencias y por su capacidad subjetiva. Los resultados que les mostramos muestran que el sentimiento de ser capaz, que existe de manera tácita en el compromiso con un proyecto, está influenciado por estados emocionales y experienciales, y que este puede ser r...
10
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Prevention and transboundary environmental damage. Both categories are the basis of along and unfinished international debate on the proposal of the Draft Articles for theDetermination of International Responsibility for the Injurious Consequences of Acts NotProhibited by International Law (international liability in case of loss caused by atransboundary harm resulting from hazardous activities), prepared in the InternationalLaw Commission in 2001. However, before and after the approval of the final text of theaforementioned project, States either regionally or globally have made efforts to codingfor the definition, prevention and punishment of this type of damage. The presentinvestigation has as purpose to carry out an examination of said international instrumentsthat from 1963 to 2018 have contributed substantially to the study of this type of damages,and to the delimitation of the for...
11
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Prevention and transboundary environmental damage. Both categories are the basis of along and unfinished international debate on the proposal of the Draft Articles for theDetermination of International Responsibility for the Injurious Consequences of Acts NotProhibited by International Law (international liability in case of loss caused by atransboundary harm resulting from hazardous activities), prepared in the InternationalLaw Commission in 2001. However, before and after the approval of the final text of theaforementioned project, States either regionally or globally have made efforts to codingfor the definition, prevention and punishment of this type of damage. The presentinvestigation has as purpose to carry out an examination of said international instrumentsthat from 1963 to 2018 have contributed substantially to the study of this type of damages,and to the delimitation of the for...
12
artículo
Publicado 2020
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This article develops the role of the baselines for the delimitation of the maritimespaces of the States, according to the UNCLOS, as well as its importance for Peru and forthe demand of its legitimate claims before the International Court of Justice in the maritimedispute with Chile.
13
artículo
Publicado 2020
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In this article I briefly develop the issues of sovereignty from the point of view of internationallaw and how it is necessary to update the legislation of the countries, in accordance with itsprogress. Modern international law issues are essential for its application and validity and as away to effectively incorporate into the lives of citizens, therefore must be introduced into theinternal law of the countries. International law, especially the 21st century, has turn off newtwist that introduces the individual, the human person, as an element of international criminallaw, as a result of the processes that, intuitu personae, have been dealing with in theInternational Criminal Court.
14
artículo
The intertwined global health and economic crisis which Covid-19 has generated showsthe centrality of the role of the State in confronting both events as well as its vitalimportance in the performance of international organizations dealing with such problem.Multilateralism still depends on the State’s performance and not the other way aroundyet. The global crisis has also shown the need to reform the great majority of internationalregimes involved in it with the purpose of strengthening and enlarging their specificfunctions without risking such regimes with integral changes. Besides, the global natureof the pandemic has underlined the importance of geography in the efforts of tracing it. Such event implies the need of redefining the concept of globalization which underscoresthe delinkage of global processes from its territorial bases.
15
artículo
Publicado 2025
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This systematic review examines and summarizes the empirical literature on coping strategies (CS) used by transgender and gender nonconforming (TGNC) people when facing minority stress, with special interest in Ibero and Latin-American research. PRISMA-P criteria were used with searches across Web of Science, Scopus, Academic Search Complete, PsycInfo and Scielo databases. Cross-sectional and longitudinal, quantitative, qualitative and mixed studies published in English, French, Spanish or Portuguese were considered. Nineteen papers including only adolescent, young and/or adult TGNC participants were finally selected. The findings reveal a prevalence of qualitative research, with almost no presence of Iberian or Latin American studies. The application of the minority stress model underscores the unique impact of gender-related stressors on TGNC individuals' mental health. Moreover, CS va...
16
artículo
This study investigates creativity and the creative process in Advertising Agencies in Brazil. The objective was to identify how the Copywriter and the Art Director operate strategies aimed at brainstorming in the ideation of advertising campaigns to reach insight. A qualitative study was carried out through semi-structured interviews designed based on the literature, applied to advertising who work in the areas. The study of Multiple Cases was used being the analysis of the collected data elaborated through the technique of content analysis based on Bardin (2010) and structured in the ATLAS.ti software. The findings reveal that in the Creativity dimension, copywriters and art directors perceive a strong influence from auditory and visual sources. In the Creative Process dimension, the findings indicate that the traditional steps instituted in the department are recurrent in the search f...
17
artículo
We describe the process by which items of a belief scale in obesity and bariatric surgery were generated using mixed methods. Participants were 22 Ecuadorian bariatric patients between 22 and 50 years old (M = 37.5, SD= 8.91). A semi-structured interview was constructed, validated, and conducted. The information was analyzed using directed content analysis, guided by the Health Belief Model. The beliefs varied according to sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, particularly age, sex, surgical technique, and postoperative evolution. The level of susceptibility, severity and benefits were mainly associated with the consequences of the loss of psychological well-being and social acceptance. Meanwhile, a greater perception of barriers was found in women, people who experienced negative emotions and those with less social support.
18
artículo
Publicado 2020
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This study shows the evidence of validity of the Student Stress Scale for Brazilians. It was administered to 585 Brazilian students. Factor Analyses demonstrated the existence of four factors, with high internal consistency indicators (physiological symptoms: ?=.82, professor-student relationship: ?=.80, inability and inferiority: ?=.77 and leisure: ?=.75) and good model fit indexes: x²=282.313 (p=.00); x²/gl=1.73; TLI=.97; RMSEA=.05 (I.C.=.04–.06); CFI=.97. Pearson Correlation analysis showed good correlation coefficients for the gold-standard criteria (Perceived Stress Scale; r=.60, p?.01) and good indexes for sensibility (99.2%) and specificity (89.6%). Results indicate that the scale can contribute to new research on academic stress in university students.
19
artículo
Today it seems as if each individual is responsible for choosing his/her mate. Historically, this process has been mainly regulated by culture, family and society, which make the rules and norms, and defines suitable behaviors in the mate selection process. This research aimed at constructing a scale to analyze if people consider themselves responsible for the choice of their partner and to what extent. A qualitative study using ATLAS.ti content analysis resulted in different theoretical factors. A second study sought to corroborate the theoretical factors using a principal component analysis, determining the following factors: Destiny-Predestination, Powerful Microcosm, and Internal Control factor, which explain 50.94% of the variance with 17 items. The instrument shows that the locus of control in mate choice is not a continuum that moves between internality and externality but, rather...
20
artículo
This study investigates creativity and the creative process in Advertising Agencies in Brazil. The objective was to identify how the Copywriter and the Art Director operate strategies aimed at brainstorming in the ideation of advertising campaigns to reach insight. A qualitative study was carried out through semi-structured interviews designed based on the literature, applied to advertising who work in the areas. The study of Multiple Cases was used being the analysis of the collected data elaborated through the technique of content analysis based on Bardin (2010) and structured in the ATLAS.ti software. The findings reveal that in the Creativity dimension, copywriters and art directors perceive a strong influence from auditory and visual sources. In the Creative Process dimension, the findings indicate that the traditional steps instituted in the department are recurrent in the search f...
