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ODS 3: Salud y bienestar. Garantizar una vida sana y promover el bienestar de todos a todas las edades
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collection process » selection process (Expander búsqueda), protection process (Expander búsqueda), construction process (Expander búsqueda)
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collection process » selection process (Expander búsqueda), protection process (Expander búsqueda), construction process (Expander búsqueda)
para collection » palma collection (Expander búsqueda), data collection (Expander búsqueda), palm collection (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Publicado 2024
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This paper analyzes the case of the Brumadinho disaster, occurred in Brazil in 2019, which caused the death of 272 people, in addition to serious environmental damage. The Brazilian collective process system, formed predominantly by public institutions, responds with the prompt prosecution of collective actions, which resulted, in a period of two years, in three collective agreements. This article analyzes, through bibliographical research and primary data, the elements of the Brazilian collective litigation model that contributed to the success of the case and how they could serve as inspiration for other countries.
2
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Introduction. Urine collection within 24 hours is necessary for the measurement of biochemical constituents with variable urinary excretion, however, this process is not free of preanalytical errors. Objectives. To evaluate the level of compliance with the instructions for sample collection, identify the collection of incomplete urine and know the pre-analytic processes applied by a group of professionals. Methods. Observational design study, in which anonymous and voluntary surveys were conducted with 257 outpatients and 59 Medical Technologist professionals, in addition to estimating the urinary excretion of creatinine in 416 samples. Results. The study evidenced incorrect collections (39.7%), use of inappropriate containers (58.14%), poor preservation of samples (98.8%), change in fluid intake habits (23.7%), little information and feedback to patients on the preparation of the test, ...
3
artículo
Publicado 2022
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In the current socio-political situation in Colombia and in the post-agreement scenario (2016), in coexistence with the internal armed conflict, the relationship between memory and space is reflected; it is formulated from its communicative and political character, taking into account, as a starting point, that memory is a social construction, anchored in space-time in the daily life of communities, formulated as a subjective interaction, which, when socialized, becomes collectivized; that is, it has an intersubjective nature, managing dialogic and social networks, updating ways of knowing reality and influencing the transformations of communities. The objective is to formulate a reflection on the socio-discursive and political-cultural construction of memory, to address space-time in a place of memory in Bogotá; relationship that is characterized by having a communicative, symbo...
4
artículo
This is a descriptive-evolutive, dogmatic and comparative study on the collective processes of the European Union (EU). On November 25th, 2020, the Union adopted one of its most awaited legal instruments: the firstlegislation, that is supposed to create a European collective action mechanism for monetary relief. According to Directive 2020/1828 on representative actions for the protection of the collective interests of consumers, and repealing Directive 2009/22/EC, member States have to adopt the transposing measures by December 25th, 2021, and give effect to them on and apply them to representative actions that are brought on or after June 25th, 2023. The European movement for collective litigation started approximately three decades ago. It earned official European recognition in competition law in 2005, owing to the European Commission’s Green Paper on Damages Actions for Breach of ...
5
artículo
Given the lack of regulation about the protection of collective rights in Peru, the main goal of this investigation is to show what should be some elements of the content of a due collective process. Thus each of its elements is studied taking into account the Peruvian jurisprudence and legislation.
6
artículo
In this article it is proposed, firstly, that the words used by collectors of comics action figures are not registered in the Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (DLE). This is made clear by an analysis of the configuration of linguistic formation processes, including semantic, morphophonological and social ones. Therefore, the main objective is to propose a linguistic analysis of these terms and thus demonstrate that their lexicon is different from the lexicographical proposal. In order to achieve this objective, a methodology in accordance on the lexicographic technique is used: acquisition of lexemes recorded in lexicographic cards, observation of the context and use of the words, as well as a review of bibliographic sources on linguistic theories. At the end of article, it is confirmed that the words have a different linguistic configuration and, t...
7
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The investigation explains the existence of influence of the informality dimension of the MYPES in the collection of the VAT, during the period 2010-2014, and why the informality of the Mypes was a factor that influenced the collection of VAT. In the period 2010-2014, based on this objective, a descriptive - explanatory analysis was carried out on the relationship between the variables, using official data from the Ministry of Production, Ministry of Labor, Sunat, among others. The main result shows that there is an Influence of the informality dimension of the MYPES in the Collection of the IGV in the period 2010-2014 and that the degree of this influence is statistically significant. In this way, it was concluded that the informality presented in the Mypes, significantly affects the collection of the VAT. And consequently, the tax revenues of the central government and is the main barr...
8
artículo
Publicado 2017
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The objective of this paper is to analyze the causes and antecedents that have contributed to the fact that, in Argentina, the office of Ombudsman remains vacant. Likewise, the normative origins of the organ are reviewed, in order to understand its value and democratic mission. In the ruling entitled Center for Studies for the Promotion of Equality and Solidarity and Others and the Ministry of Energy and Mining under Collective Protection (Centro de Estudios para la Promoción de la Igualdad y la Solidaridad y otros c/ Ministerio de Energía y Minería s/ amparo colectivo), issued on August 18, 2016, the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation exhorted the Congress of the Nation to appoint an Ombudsman in accordance with the provisions conferred on it by article 86 of the National Constitution. The Court’s decision exposed a long-standing legal problem: the absence of an Ombudsman.
9
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Several anthropogenic pressures are threatening biodiversity and may increase in the next years, altering ecological processes and ecosystem services. Biological collections offer a rich source of information to develop studies of functional ecology and biodiversity conservation. Key information related to morphology, physiology and life history could be obtained through functional traits provided by specimens in biological collections. Additionally, museum collections present a great potential for document changes of habitat disturbance, using response/effect framework, functional diversity measures, and fluctuating asymmetry approaches. Despite limitations of specimens in data such as abundance, imprecisions in specimen´s georeferencing, errors in taxonomic identification and the poor preservation state of some specimens, biological collections contain vast data banks, which could be ...
10
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Several anthropogenic pressures are threatening biodiversity and may increase in the next years, altering ecological processes and ecosystem services. Biological collections offer a rich source of information to develop studies of functional ecology and biodiversity conservation. Key information related to morphology, physiology and life history could be obtained through functional traits provided by specimens in biological collections. Additionally, museum collections present a great potential for document changes of habitat disturbance, using response/effect framework, functional diversity measures, and fluctuating asymmetry approaches. Despite limitations of specimens in data such as abundance, imprecisions in specimen´s georeferencing, errors in taxonomic identification and the poor preservation state of some specimens, biological collections contain vast data banks, which could be ...
11
artículo
Objective: To describe the characteristics of the use of a preventive app by the Peruvian population during its first year of operations between 2019 and 2020. Materials and methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional and retrospective study, in which the database of the Salud Total preventive app, concerning the demographic characteristics of and usage by the Peruvian population, was reviewed during its first year of operations. Sociodemographic variables (sex and age) and usage (health data, pathological findings, frequency of use, and type and number of services requested) were analyzed. The analysis and processing of descriptive data were performed using Microsoft Excel. Results: The number of users who downloaded and registered in the app was 9,737 people. A similar sex ratio was found, and the 21- to 50-year-old group prevailed. A total of 2,254 health data voluntarily entered by the u...
12
artículo
Publicado 2004
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The document provides so me theoretical insights around collective models of household decision making and resource allocation. These models, in contrast with unitary ones, consider the consumption decisions of the family to be a result of a bargaining process and interaction between household members. The predicted equilibrium conditions tend to differ from the traditional approach of utility maximization. The focus is centered on two specific issues: the emergence ofthe pooling income hypothesis (which characterizes unitary models) and the efficiency hypothesis (which characterizes, within the collective framework, cooperative solutions). Using these insights, the article establishes preliminary tests for the collective approach, as against the unitary one, using data for Peru, and then investigates whether efficiency is achieved in consumption allocation. The results presented provid...
13
artículo
Publicado 2015
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OBJETIVE: To establish the relation between the ultrasound determined vaginal dome collection following vaginal hysterectomy and the forthcoming complications. SETTING: Gynecology Service, 5-II Pavillion, Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Arzobispo Loayza Hospital, a teaching hospital, between August 2001 and March 2002. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Each of 153 patients with elective vaginal hysterectomy had pelvic ultrasound done at the third post-opera tive day. The processed information was analyzed and considered as statistically significant with p < 0,05. RESULTS: Average age was 56 year-o1d and parity 7, respectively. There were 40,5% complications, two thirds of infectious origin main1y due to urinary tract infections secondary to bladder catheter permanence for longer than 72 hours. The other third was related to vaginal dome infection and hematoma. In a few cases there were failur...
14
artículo
Publicado 2015
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OBJETIVE: To establish the relation between the ultrasound determined vaginal dome collection following vaginal hysterectomy and the forthcoming complications. SETTING: Gynecology Service, 5-II Pavillion, Gynecology and Obstetrics Department, Arzobispo Loayza Hospital, a teaching hospital, between August 2001 and March 2002. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Each of 153 patients with elective vaginal hysterectomy had pelvic ultrasound done at the third post-opera tive day. The processed information was analyzed and considered as statistically significant with p < 0,05. RESULTS: Average age was 56 year-o1d and parity 7, respectively. There were 40,5% complications, two thirds of infectious origin main1y due to urinary tract infections secondary to bladder catheter permanence for longer than 72 hours. The other third was related to vaginal dome infection and hematoma. In a few cases there were fai...
15
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The aim of this study was to determine the level of contamination of public plazas in the city of Temuco with parasitic forms through dog faeces. A total of 102 faecal samples were collected in eight plazas of the city centre. Samples were processed by the sedimentation-flotation method (Teuscher method). The 89.2% of the samples resulted positive for a parasitic form, where strongyle-type eggs (69.6%) within the Phylum Nematoda and the oocysts of Isospora within the Phylum Protozoa (6.8%) were the most frequent. Half of the samples were poliparasitic where the triparasitism reached 21.5% of all samples. The findings indicate a polluted environment and poor waste management in the city center.
16
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The aim of this study was to determine the level of contamination of public plazas in the city of Temuco with parasitic forms through dog faeces. A total of 102 faecal samples were collected in eight plazas of the city centre. Samples were processed by the sedimentation-flotation method (Teuscher method). The 89.2% of the samples resulted positive for a parasitic form, where strongyle-type eggs (69.6%) within the Phylum Nematoda and the oocysts of Isospora within the Phylum Protozoa (6.8%) were the most frequent. Half of the samples were poliparasitic where the triparasitism reached 21.5% of all samples. The findings indicate a polluted environment and poor waste management in the city center.
17
tesis de grado
A very concurrent problem is the water scarcity that is growing day by day because many of us misuse water resources. Therefore, this research has an alternative solution which is the reuse of greywater (GW) which is extracted from hand washers, showers, and washing machines, which will go through a process of filtering and disinfection using UV rays for subsequent reuse through an automated ON-OFF control system. In this research, the VDI 2221 methodology will be carried out in which the design processes are applied to manufacture new systems, such as control improvements, among others. The software Tia Portal and Factory IO were used to visualize the sensors and actuators that simulate the filtering and filling of GW. Finally, it is concluded that the application of a control and automated system for the reuse of GW is of great importance to improve and optimize the use of water and th...
18
tesis de grado
Publicado 2018
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El presente trabajo de investigación correspondiente a la Implementación de un Sistema Web consiste en optimizar el proceso de Gestión de Cobranzas de la Empresa Service Collection S.A.C, se basa en el mejoramiento de la gestión administrativa de las cobranzas con respecto a la atención al cliente, la recuperación de pago y el índice de morosidad de la deuda. En el proceso del desarrollo de las propuestas se han establecido, soluciones bajo los aplicativos webs que automatice y mejore los índices de morosidad y reducción de tiempos de atención para salvaguardar la confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad de la información. El objetivo es de brindar una solución informática de automatización web y optimice el proceso de gestión de cobranza, contribuyendo a evitar pérdidas de tiempo en las atenciones y el aumento de la morosidad de los clientes. Este proyecto va a perm...
19
artículo
The lack of datasets to make decisions in quick actions during the pandemic caused by COVID-19 showed the need to use new technologies to speed up the process of capturing decentralized information. In this article, we present a virtual assistant (chatbot) called SaminBot, as an alternative to collect data and provide information during the COVID-19 pandemic; this chatbot opperated in the Cusco region of Peru with conversations in the areas of health, economy, and education from January to August 2020. “SaminBot” starts data collection based on the user’s area of interest, obtains demographic information, and guides him through questions to provide helpful information according to his situation. Specialists validated the questionariess. Data gathering was performed from January to June 2021 through WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger platforms and the project’s website, where 1586 re...
20
artículo
The lack of datasets to make decisions in quick actions during the pandemic caused by COVID-19 showed the need to use new technologies to speed up the process of capturing decentralized information. In this article, we present a virtual assistant (chatbot) called SaminBot, as an alternative to collect data and provide information during the COVID-19 pandemic; this chatbot opperated in the Cusco region of Peru with conversations in the areas of health, economy, and education from January to August 2020. “SaminBot” starts data collection based on the user’s area of interest, obtains demographic information, and guides him through questions to provide helpful information according to his situation. Specialists validated the questionariess. Data gathering was performed from January to June 2021 through WhatsApp and Facebook Messenger platforms and the project’s website, where 1586 re...
