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para addiction » para adiccion (Expander búsqueda), work addiction (Expander búsqueda), para admision (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Prosocial behavior as a protective factor against gambling addiction problems in university students
Publicado 2020
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This research seeks to analyze the variables involved in prosocial behavior and his ability to act as a protective factor against gambling addiction. This study is quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational. The sample was made up of 258 adults residing in the province of Valencia (59.5% women) with a mean age of 20.95 years (SD = 2.19). Questionnaires were applied to measure the variables involved (Brief Resilient Coping Scale, cuestionario de apoyo social, Escala de Prosocialidad y South Oaks Gambling Screen) and a structural equation model was performed. The results showed good fit indices (X2 (41) = 59.31, p = .06; CFI = .97; GFI = .96; RMSEA = .04) and indicated that social support and resilience were not related, being both predictors of prosocial behaviors. Furthermore, prosocial behaviors were predictors of gambling addiction. This research presents an explanato...
2
artículo
Prosocial behavior as a protective factor against gambling addiction problems in university students
Publicado 2020
Enlace
Enlace
This research seeks to analyze the variables involved in prosocial behavior and his ability to act as a protective factor against gambling addiction. This study is quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational. The sample was made up of 258 adults residing in the province of Valencia (59.5% women) with a mean age of 20.95 years (SD = 2.19). Questionnaires were applied to measure the variables involved (Brief Resilient Coping Scale, cuestionario de apoyo social, Escala de Prosocialidad y South Oaks Gambling Screen) and a structural equation model was performed. The results showed good fit indices (X2 (41) = 59.31, p = .06; CFI = .97; GFI = .96; RMSEA = .04) and indicated that social support and resilience were not related, being both predictors of prosocial behaviors. Furthermore, prosocial behaviors were predictors of gambling addiction. This research presents an explanato...
3
artículo
Prosocial behavior as a protective factor against gambling addiction problems in university students
Publicado 2020
Enlace
Enlace
This research seeks to analyze the variables involved in prosocial behavior and his ability to act as a protective factor against gambling addiction. This study is quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional and correlational. The sample was made up of 258 adults residing in the province of Valencia (59.5% women) with a mean age of 20.95 years (SD = 2.19). Questionnaires were applied to measure the variables involved (Brief Resilient Coping Scale, cuestionario de apoyo social, Escala de Prosocialidad y South Oaks Gambling Screen) and a structural equation model was performed. The results showed good fit indices (X2 (41) = 59.31, p = .06; CFI = .97; GFI = .96; RMSEA = .04) and indicated that social support and resilience were not related, being both predictors of prosocial behaviors. Furthermore, prosocial behaviors were predictors of gambling addiction. This research presents an explanato...
4
artículo
The addiction subject is nowadays a valid one, as well as in the past century. Not only because of the increase of people that are addict, but also because of the important effects that cause on people and their environments. There are many theoretical perspectives to approach the addiction problem, but the most convenient because of its therapeutic results is the one that issupported by the psychology of health. lt is based on the integral approach to the person. This paper describes a general therapeutic scheme to work with addicts from the cognitive behaviora lperspective.
5
artículo
In recent years the internet has positioned itself as a useful, functional and necessary tool for students to develop mainly their academic and social activities. However, it’s inappropriate and excessive use could cause physical and psychological problems in students, affecting their quality of life. For this reason, the present research aimed to determine the relationship between internet addiction and aggressiveness in students at the secondary education level of a public educational institution in Madre de Dios, Peru. The research had a quantitative approach, an experimental design and was correlational. The sample consisted of 170 students to whom the Lima Internet Addiction Scale and the Aggression Questionnaire were applied, instruments with adequate levels of validity and reliability. According to the results, the students were characterized by moderate levels of internet addic...
6
artículo
In recent years the internet has positioned itself as a useful, functional and necessary tool for students to develop mainly their academic and social activities. However, it’s inappropriate and excessive use could cause physical and psychological problems in students, affecting their quality of life. For this reason, the present research aimed to determine the relationship between internet addiction and aggressiveness in students at the secondary education level of a public educational institution in Madre de Dios, Peru. The research had a quantitative approach, an experimental design and was correlational. The sample consisted of 170 students to whom the Lima Internet Addiction Scale and the Aggression Questionnaire were applied, instruments with adequate levels of validity and reliability. According to the results, the students were characterized by moderate levels of internet addic...
7
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Background: online gambling (bets, casino games, poker, etc.) is an activity that is spreading worldwide, even in countries where it is not yet legalized. Although the situation in Latin America is very heterogeneous, it is possible that, as online gambling is developed and promoted, addiction problems arise. This has already happened in Spain since the legalization of online gambling in 2011. Thus, psychology should be developing intervention programs to face this new scenario. Goal: this paper describes the treatment protocol for a young man with sports betting addiction. Method: the treatment proposal consisted in a cognitive behavioral therapy which focused on deconditioning of gambling situations; training of skills needed to prevent relapses and overcome risky situations; information on gambling risks; change of attitude towards gambling; and promotion of a healthy lifestyle incomp...
8
artículo
Confronting addictions through health promotion requires the joint action of professionals who have an impact on young people in the university community. Th e objective of this research consisted in diagnosing the way young university students act in the face of addictions in such a way that through health promotion, addictions can be prevented and thus promote a healthy culture in the Cuban university community of Villa Clara. Taking into account the methodological flexibility, inductive methods of qualitative-quantitative techniques were used from the theoretical to the empirical level. The research was developed in the Faculty of Health Technology and Nursing of the University of Medical Sciences of Villa Clara, Cuba, during the months of February 2020 to March 2021. Th e results obtained from the diagnosis corroborated the predominance of tobacco and alcohol consumption over the com...
9
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Background: Trolling is a very topical phenomenon, but much less studied unlike other problems related to new technologies. The present study evaluated the levels of trolling in adults from sadism and internet addiction. Method: For this purpose, an intentional sample of 708 adults of both genders (56% women, age M = 25 years SD = 8.7), from the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (CABA) and Greater Buenos Aires (GBA), Argentina is selected. Participants answered the Trolling Questionnaire by Buckels et al., On Sadistic Tendencies by Paulhus et al., On Internet Addiction by Lam-Figueroa et al. and a demographic questionnaire. The data indicated that both vicarious sadism, outright sadism, and dysfunctionality in Internet use were predictors of trolling. Results: The results suggested an association of trolling with age and differences according to gender. A structural model to predict trolli...
10
artículo
La adiccionología como componente de las ciencias de la salud, está alcanzando un rápido reconocimiento como disciplina médica, específicamente como subespecialidad de la psiquiatría. El problema de las adicciones es un tema que se extiende y se agrava en la sociedad posmoderna, debido a su multidimensionalidad y multifactorialidad. Las condiciones de salud de los países han mejorado en cuanto a la reducción de la mortalidad y de la incidencia de algunas enfermedades transmisibles. Sin embargo, se está dando una mayor incidencia de enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles relacionadas con los estilos de vida, así como la emergencia de problemas de salud derivados de la violencia, el consumo de drogas, adicciones sociales, lúdicas y adicción digital (conectividad). Los factores familiares, incluyendo el rechazo de los padres y los conflictos familiares, debido al abuso de susta...
11
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Objective: The effects of an online prevention program on technological addictions and cognitive-affective dispositions in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic were evaluated. Methods: Forty-two students participated in the sample, of which 21 formed the experimental group (EG) and the other 21 students the control group (CG). Academic efficacy and academic engagement scales were used, as well as cell phone, internet and video game addiction tests. Results: The application of the program significantly reduced the internet addiction, cell phone and video games and at the same time significantly increased the positive assessment of academic engagement and academic efficacy; comparisons between the study groups (GE versus GC) according to the effect sizes (.30 < d >. 50) evidenced important practical differences in the internet addiction, cell phone and video games, for th...
12
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Introductión: Work addiction, or workaholism, is a behavioral addiction linked to significant physical, mental, and social health problems. Although not recognized in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), its conceptualization has emerged from research addressing psychological, personality, psychosocial, and organizational determinants. Objectives: This review analyzes the concept of work addiction, differentiates it from work engagement and overcommitment, identifies predisposing factors, and examines its psychosocial effects. Methodology: Following Cochrane Collaboration guidelines, a qualitative review of empirical articles published between 2019 and 2024 in English and Spanish was conducted in selected academic databases. Inclusion/exclusion criteria were applied, and the process was summarized in a PRISMA flow diagram. Discussion and Conclusions: Findings...
13
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Introductión: Work addiction, or workaholism, is a behavioral addiction linked to significant physical, mental, and social health problems. Although not recognized in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), its conceptualization has emerged from research addressing psychological, personality, psychosocial, and organizational determinants. Objectives: This review analyzes the concept of work addiction, differentiates it from work engagement and overcommitment, identifies predisposing factors, and examines its psychosocial effects. Methodology: Following Cochrane Collaboration guidelines, a qualitative review of empirical articles published between 2019 and 2024 in English and Spanish was conducted in selected academic databases. Inclusion/exclusion criteria were applied, and the process was summarized in a PRISMA flow diagram. Discussion and Conclusions: Findings...
14
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The research addresses the link between emotional dysregulation, nomophobia, and Instagram addiction in Chilean university students. A quantitative study of correlational scope was conducted with a non-experimental cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 218 university students from south-central Chile, who answered the Difficulties in Emotional Regulation Scale (DERS-E), the Nomophobia questionnaire NMP-Q, the Berger Instagram Addiction Scale (BIAS) and reported some parameters of their Instagram account activity. The results account for multiple correlations between nomophobia and Instagram addiction with all dimensions of emotional dysregulation. The number of followers and posts on the Instagram platform did not correlate with the dimensions of emotional dysregulation, although they did show correlations with nomophobia and Instagram addiction. The number of followers, on the...
15
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Addictionology as a component of the health sciences is rapidly becoming recognized as a medical discipline, specifically as a subspecialty of psychiatry. The problem of addictions is a subject that extends and worsens in postmodern society, due to its multidimensionality and multifactoriality. The health conditions of the countries have improved in terms of reducing mortality and the incidence of some communicable diseases. However, there is a greater incidence of chronic noncommunicable diseases related to lifestyles, as well as the emergence of health problems derived from violence, drug consumption, social, recreational addictions and digital addiction (connectivity). Family factors, including rejection by parents and family conflicts, due to substance abuse and mental health problems, are among the strongest and most consistent predictors of adolescent behavior problems. Therefore, ...
16
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The World Health Organization defines smoking as a chronic addictive disease widespread worldwide. It represents one of the greatest threats to public health, affecting children, youth and adults. It is estimated, that there are 1.300 million smokers in the world and about 80% of these live in countries where there is a high rate of morbidity and mortality associated with tobacco mainly in adult consumers. In particular, the consumption of tobacco among young university students is evident and worrisome. Different authors in the world have raised factors for tobacco use among adolescents and young adults. Such studies argue that the habit of smoking usually begins during adolescence and consolidates in the university stage. Smoking in parents, relatives, and friends is a factor, perhaps the most remarkable, which is associated with the acquisition of smoking as a habit.
17
artículo
Publicado 2021
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As of November 2019, countries worldwide are affected by a pandemic, known as coronavirus 19, the ravages of which are evident in the fact that health systems are overwhelmed by the great demand for care from patients infected by this virus, recently In December 2020 a light emerges in the tunnel with positive results with the development of a vaccine in the most developed countries, but which unfortunately will arrive in Peru in 2021. This summarized description of the global health problem has collateral effects on development of economies, in the exponential growth of vulnerable populations, in the deterioration of the educational system at all levels, in the citizen insecurity fueled by drug addiction and in our country an unprecedented political crisis is added among the powers of the state generating greater instability and increased country risk, in the same way, research projects...
18
tesis de grado
Publicado 2019
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El presente trabajo de investigación esclarece el problema: ¿Cuáles son el nivel de adicción al internet, en estudiantes de segundo año de educación secundaria de la institución educativa estatal Enrique Milla Ochoa, Los Olivos? El objetivo general es: Determinar el nivel de adicción al internet, en estudiantes de segundo año de educación secundaria de la institución educativa estatal Enrique Milla Ochoa, Los Olivos. Este trabajo es de tipo descriptivo, se ha realizado en una muestra de 90 estudiantes de segundo año de secundaria, en que se aplicó el instrumento “Test de adicción al internet (TAI)”, para medir para medir el nivel de adicción al Internet en los alumnos, el cual se relacionara ante el uso de esta herramienta dentro del hogar, en la vida social y educativa. Se concluyó que, en el presente trabajo de investigación se evidencia que los alumnos de segundo ...
19
tesis de grado
Publicado 2019
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La presente investigación tiene por objetivo determinar la adicción a las redes sociales de internet de los adolescentes estudiantes de la Institución Educativa Cruz Saco del distrito de San Martín de Porres, Periodo 2018. El estudio corresponde a una investigación de tipo descriptiva, de nivel básica y con un enfoque cuantitativo de acuerdo al manejo de los datos. El diseño de la investigación es no experimental, de corte transversal. El universo de la población se conforma por 87 estudiantes adolescentes que cursan los grados de 3ro 4to y 5to de secundaria que realizan sus estudios en la Institución Educativa Cruz Saco del distrito de San Martín de Porres en la ciudad de Lima. La muestra es censal, es decir, se toma en cuenta a la totalidad de la población. La técnica empleada para la recolección de la información fue la encuesta y el instrumento utilizado fue el cuestio...
20
artículo
Publicado 2016
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The objective of this study is to determine validity and reliability of the Mobile Phone Dependency Test (CPDT), in a 22 items Likert scale-based instrument. The Test was administered to two samples, a public university (N=1044) and a private university (N=356) in the Peruvian city of Arequipa. Validity was determined using an exploratory factor analysis. Three factors were identified: abstinence and tolerance (α=0,901), abuse and problems with impulse control (α=0,853), and problems with excessive mobile phone use (α=0,853). Additionally, percentile ranks were created for both public and private universities.
