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1
artículo
Hiring processes are intended to recruit and retain ideal candidates; those who would generate competitive value in an organization. In an increasingly global context, the challenge is often costly, inefficient, and complex. Even though artificial intelligence already solves specific tasks with greater speed, precision, and efficiency in various fields, and in different companies, in the area of human resources the desirability of the use of data science continues to be debated. By reviewing cases and research, in which the integration of artificial intelligence applications in the selection processes was tested, measuring and socializing impacts, I contribute to the current discussion aimed at overcoming the mistrust that exists by default, and that is associated with the ethical challenges and risks t assumed to solve a human problem through technology. I conclude that it is possible t...
2
artículo
Hiring processes are intended to recruit and retain ideal candidates; those who would generate competitive value in an organization. In an increasingly global context, the challenge is often costly, inefficient, and complex. Even though artificial intelligence already solves specific tasks with greater speed, precision, and efficiency in various fields, and in different companies, in the area of human resources the desirability of the use of data science continues to be debated. By reviewing cases and research, in which the integration of artificial intelligence applications in the selection processes was tested, measuring and socializing impacts, I contribute to the current discussion aimed at overcoming the mistrust that exists by default, and that is associated with the ethical challenges and risks t assumed to solve a human problem through technology. I conclude that it is possible t...
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artículo
Based on the concepts of decision support system (DSS), a framework is presented for IT portfolio selection, which could be adaptable in different degrees to the needs of the different stakeholders of the company. This framework provides a flexible, expandable and interactive DSS to select IT projects for portfolio management A case is showed to demonstrate the practical application of the proposed approach.
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artículo
Based on the concepts of decision support system (DSS), a framework is presented for IT portfolio selection, which could be adaptable in different degrees to the needs of the different stakeholders of the company. This framework provides a flexible, expandable and interactive DSS to select IT projects for portfolio management A case is showed to demonstrate the practical application of the proposed approach.
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artículo
Disruptive technologies and their impact on journalism and communication force us to assume challenges in learning new techniques for data and information processing. Interdisciplinary knowledge is evident in the teaching of new professional profiles. Data journalism is an example of this, so the immersion into a data culture must be preceded by awareness in the learning of news applications, algorithms or the treatment of Big Data, elements that configure new paradigms among journalists of the media on the Internet. With the revision of texts, direct observation of selected applications and case study, some conclusions are established that contain a growing demand in the knowledge of new techniques. The results show the use of technological resources and the proposal of changes in the curricula of the communication faculties.
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artículo
Disruptive technologies and their impact on journalism and communication force us to assume challenges in learning new techniques for data and information processing. Interdisciplinary knowledge is evident in the teaching of new professional profiles. Data journalism is an example of this, so the immersion into a data culture must be preceded by awareness in the learning of news applications, algorithms or the treatment of Big Data, elements that configure new paradigms among journalists of the media on the Internet. With the revision of texts, direct observation of selected applications and case study, some conclusions are established that contain a growing demand in the knowledge of new techniques. The results show the use of technological resources and the proposal of changes in the curricula of the communication faculties.
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artículo
Cocoa in grain is a tropical fruit considered as a heritage in Ecuador and constitutes 60% of the premium quality in chocolates worldwide, has sensory characteristics unmatched by other producing countries. Manual drying and selection activities contain many occupational hazards, affecting the safety and well-being of the people involved in these tasks, with the ergonomic risk of an intolerable level requiring immediate intervention. This research provides safe automated mechanisms for operations through internationally validated methodologies, without affecting the sensory characteristics.
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artículo
Nowadays, the construction industry has become the main and great engine of the global economic recovery after the effects of covid-19, generating around 10.7 trillion dollars worldwide, and it is residential construction, specifically, the one in charge of driving growth in the short term, thanks to the constant demand for residential spaces. In this sense, various challenges such as new technologies, the complexity of projects, and a growing competitive environment, force the main contractor to subcontract between 80 and 90% of the activities, thus evidencing that subcontracting is an applied and necessary process in every construction project, and making subcontractors the backbone of the procurement strategy. However, one of the main risks of subcontracting is the inadequate selection of the construction subcontractor, which is often based solely on the criteria of selecting the know...
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artículo
This article presents a methodology that applies natural language processing and classification algorithms by us­ing data mining techniques, and incorporating procedures for validation and verification of significance. This is conducted according to the analysis and selection of data and results based on quality statistical analysis, which guarantees the effectiveness percentage in knowledge construction. The analysis of computer incidents within an educational institution and a standardized database of historical computer incidents collected by the Service Desk area is used as case study. Such area is linked to all information technology processes and focuses on the support requirements for the performance of employee activities. As long as users’ requirements are not fulfilled in a timely manner, the impact of incidents may give rise to work problems at different levels, making it d...
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artículo
This article presents a methodology that applies natural language processing and classification algorithms by us­ing data mining techniques, and incorporating procedures for validation and verification of significance. This is conducted according to the analysis and selection of data and results based on quality statistical analysis, which guarantees the effectiveness percentage in knowledge construction. The analysis of computer incidents within an educational institution and a standardized database of historical computer incidents collected by the Service Desk area is used as case study. Such area is linked to all information technology processes and focuses on the support requirements for the performance of employee activities. As long as users’ requirements are not fulfilled in a timely manner, the impact of incidents may give rise to work problems at different levels, making it d...
12
tesis de grado
El presente trabajo de investigación titulado “Evaluación del proceso de selección de personal y su incidencia en el rendimiento laboral en la empresa distribuidora Megatri SAC - Tarapoto año 2014” comienza con el origen de la problemática, el desenlace de procesos no estructurados puesto en práctica en la empresa Megatri SAC Tarapoto, ha tenido una enorme falencia con el alto nivel de crecimiento; la organización carece de una administración de personal. Los objetivos que nos planteamos fueron: Evaluar el proceso de selección de personal y su incidencia en el rendimiento laboral; Analizar el proceso de selección de personal que maneja actualmente la empresa; Determinar los instrumentos y criterios de selección de personal que utiliza la empresa; averiguar los métodos de selección de personal aplicados por la empresa; Conocer la incidencia laboral, que situaciones causa ...
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artículo
This paper focuses on sustainable public procurements that seek to minimize negative environmental impacts and improve positive social impacts, which require significant changes within the market reality of a country. In the case of Peru, legislation establishes the requirement that sustainable criteria be integrated into public procurement suited to the needs for the procurement of goods and services. In this way, the problem that this study seeks to resolve relies on technical non-observance to verify compliance with current regulations in force within the supplier selection process that consider sustainability criteria. Therefore, the application of the Hierarchy Analytic Process (AHP) is suggested as a heuristic solution alternative. This selection model makes it possible to improve the administrative process by increasing objectivity and reducing cognitive bias. To demonstrate this,...
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artículo
The incorporation of morphometric data into cladistic analyses poses methodological challenges, particularly in handling continuous characters and landmark configurations in matrices that include multiple individuals per taxon. Although the program TNT (Tree analysis using New Technology) has integrated functionalities for directly analysing continuous and morphogeometric characters, there remains a need for complementary tools that facilitate data preparation and processing. In this context, we present two open-source applications developed in Python: py_tps2tnt and py_tm2tnt. The former transforms TPS files containing multiple individuals per taxon, performs Procrustes alignments, calculates mean configurations, computes centroid size ranges, allows the selection of inter-landmark distances, and exports various types of data into TNT-compatible formats. The latter, py_tm2tnt, focuses o...
15
artículo
Mine equipment selection is a complex task due to numerous technical, geometrical and economical variables involved. The variety of equipment manufacturers and agents carrying different models, types and sizes make the selection procedure even more complex. The mine planner does not have a tool to correctly select the equipment or fl eet for a project. Simulation fi lls the gap and contributes to this goal. This study tries to apply deterministic and probabilistic simulation approaches in selecting mining equipment using fi eld data from two surface mine operations. The deterministic model uses a one year production plan from a quarry. The equipment fl eet is selected on the basis of minimum unit cost for both drilling and excavation-haulage equipment fl eets. For the probabilistic approach the GPSS language is applied. Programs were prepared for various combinations of loaders and haule...
16
tesis de grado
La investigación plantea determinar el efecto de la exoneración del pago del Impuesto General a las Ventas en los procesos de selección convocados por las Municipalidades Provinciales de la Región San Martín, periodo 2014” La investigación planteada es del tipo aplicativa, según el nivel de investigación es descriptiva y observacional; el tipo de diseño de la investigación es No Experimental transversal, la recolección y análisis de datos es de tipo cuantitativo. El análisis de datos corresponde a las 10 municipalidades provinciales de la región San Martín Luego de aplicado el proceso metodológico y analizado los resultados obtenidos se arriban a las siguientes conclusiones:
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artículo
In the last two decades, on these software development methodologies has been engaged in intense debate between two currents. On the one hand, the so-called traditional methods, focusing on process control, with rigorous monitoring of the activities involved in them. On the other hand, agile methods, focusing on human factors in collaboration and customer participation in the development process and a relentless increase in software with very short iterations. The article presents a proposal, in the midst of this debate, to select a software development methodology.
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artículo
In the last two decades, on these software development methodologies has been engaged in intense debate between two currents. On the one hand, the so-called traditional methods, focusing on process control, with rigorous monitoring of the activities involved in them. On the other hand, agile methods, focusing on human factors in collaboration and customer participation in the development process and a relentless increase in software with very short iterations. The article presents a proposal, in the midst of this debate, to select a software development methodology.
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artículo
The objective was to apply RMySQL, dplyr and graphing functions of the database to the processes of admission at the Central Admission Commission at the National University of the Altiplano. The source code of the functions that return data.frames of the observations of the database and functions was implemented to generate the graphs of dynamic form such as ggplot and barplot; summarise, select, group_by, merge, arrange, unique and others of project R were used. The result indicates that the percentage of entrants, of the ordinary and extraordinary admission processes, according to the number of applicants is: 22.91% were admitted to Medicine, Veterinary and Animal Science; 10.87% to Nursing; 26.83% a Biology; 2.44% in Human Medicine; 17.64% to Human Nutrition and 7.25% to Dentistry, included between March 17, 2013 and January 22, 2017; also, the percentage of admissions by or...
20
artículo
The objective was to apply RMySQL, dplyr and graphing functions of the database to the processes of admission at the Central Admission Commission at the National University of the Altiplano. The source code of the functions that return data.frames of the observations of the database and functions was implemented to generate the graphs of dynamic form such as ggplot and barplot; summarise, select, group_by, merge, arrange, unique and others of project R were used. The result indicates that the percentage of entrants, of the ordinary and extraordinary admission processes, according to the number of applicants is: 22.91% were admitted to Medicine, Veterinary and Animal Science; 10.87% to Nursing; 26.83% a Biology; 2.44% in Human Medicine; 17.64% to Human Nutrition and 7.25% to Dentistry, included between March 17, 2013 and January 22, 2017; also, the percentage of admissions by or...