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1
artículo
Publicado 2018
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This work presents us with a brief –though by no means plain– overview of the foundations, presuppositions, possibilities and limitations and some concrete examples of what comparative legal survey gives to the field of Constitutional Law.Indicating the capability of comparative legal practice together with a distinct comparative theoretical study of constitutional matters, giving pertinent methodological observations, the Bolognian professor excels at giving the reader acute observations on the nature of the legal comparison, the definition of its scope, the grounds for something to be “comparable”, as well as other interesting topics.An experienced jurist, de Vergottini also underlines the diff erent functions of the various actors in the legal sphere, the role they play by using comparative legal analysis in their work and the practices of foundation and argumen...
2
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article seeks to analyze the function of the International Criminal Court (ICC) from the analytical horizon of critical studies and the particular contributions of the Helsinki School and social idealism. To achieve this objective, the main postulates of both perspectives are compared towards the concept of international criminal justice (ICJ), in general, and towards the performance of the ICC in its time of validity, in particular. The methodology used is that of a documentary analysis with a strong inclination towards texts of a theoretical, doctrinal and jurisprudential nature.
3
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This paper addresses a particular scenario of the classic tension between constitutionalism and democracy, one that poses the existence of material limits to the power of constitutional reform. The subject undoubtedly raises a series of perplexities around some aspects such as the legal nature of the constitutional reform power. The essay analizes the defense of implicit material limits when the constitutional text has not explicitly recognized them, the competence and legitimacy of the courts, the normative parameter in merit to which this control would be carried out, among others. In this context, this article proposes to provide an analysis of these issues based on comparative law, exposing the cases of Germany, the United States and Colombia, countries that have provided different answers to the issue of material limits in function of their own constitutional texts and systems, and ...
4
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The essay addresses the restitutions derived from the resolution for non-compliance in a comparative way within the “legal Latinity”. It compares the solutions accepted in Italian law (European legal latinity), and those of two Latin American legal systems, Colombia, and Peru. From the point of view of the discipline dedicated to resolution (termination) and its consequences, the Italian and Peruvian codes are the most advanced, while the Colombian one, which dates from the nineteenth century, leaves ample room for the jurisprudential development of this remedy. In any event, the three legal systems seem to converge on the role of restitution as a tool to return the parties to the economic situation prior to the contract. However, with regard to the basis of the restitution function, uncertainties persist between the condictio indebiti and restitutions specifically regulated in the f...
5
artículo
This article is the first chapter of the second edition of “The Anatomy of Corporate Law: A Comparative and Functional Approach”, by Reinier Kraakman, John Armour, Paul Davies, Luca Enriques, Henry Hansmann, Gerard Hertig, Klaus Hopt, HidekiKanda and Edward Rock (Oxford University Press, 2009). The book as a whole provides a functional analysis of Corporate (or Company) Law in Europe, the U.S., and Japan. Its organization reflects the structure of Corporate Law throughout all jurisdictions, while individual capitals explore the diversity of jurisdictionalapproaches to the common issues of Corporate Law. In its second edition, the book has been significantly revised and expanded.
6
artículo
Publicado 2020
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This article presents a reflection on the future of the penal clause, its functions, its usefulness and its validity. With the help of descriptive, hermeneutic-legal and comparative methods, we carry out a review of national and foreign regulations, about the intangibility of the contract, the moderating power of the judges and the legislative intervention in the reduction of the penal clause, as a measure temporary as a result of the health crisis.
7
artículo
Publicado 2020
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El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.
8
artículo
Publicado 1980
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This article provides a detailed analysis of the legislative structure in Peru, highlighting its concepts, principles, and interrelations. To this end, the author organizes the topic into three theoretical elements: 1) the formal sources of law, 2) the peculiarities of sources of law in Comparative Law, and 3) the functions of the State, the theory of the separation of powers and its consequences. In this line, the author first defines the formal source of law as a procedure that produces binding legal norms and addresses legislation as one of them, emphasizing its role in creating general norms. Secondly, the article emphasizes the modernity of legislation as the most important formal source of law, due to the hegemony of the State and its legal development. In this context, the author discusses the evolution of the Peruvian Constitution, which has transitioned from an initially liberal...
9
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Our work deals with the flux identication problem for scalar conservation laws. The problem is formulated as an optimization problem, where the objective function compares the solution of thedirect problem with observed proles at a fixed time. A finite volume scheme solves the direct problem and a continuous genetic algorithm solves the inverse problem. The numerical method is tested with synthetic experimental data. Simulation parameters are recovered approximately. The tested heuristic optimization technique turns out to be more robust than classical optimization techniques.
10
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Our work deals with the flux identication problem for scalar conservation laws. The problem is formulated as an optimization problem, where the objective function compares the solution of thedirect problem with observed proles at a fixed time. A finite volume scheme solves the direct problem and a continuous genetic algorithm solves the inverse problem. The numerical method is tested with synthetic experimental data. Simulation parameters are recovered approximately. The tested heuristic optimization technique turns out to be more robust than classical optimization techniques.
11
artículo
Publicado 2011
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A theoretical reflection on the nature and future of the entire system of guarantees in the face of the expansion of the scope of the jurisdiction as compared to the development of the system of legal limits and obligations granted to the public power structures. For every expansion in legality an expansion in jurisdiction should follow and hence, a growth of judicial power which, at the same time, requires the reinforcement of its legitimacy. Thus, the expression of the jurisdiction in line with the expansion of the legality established by the Constitution, allows us to rethink the sources for the legitimization of the Judiciary and its separation from the other public powers. The referred expansion process is not exhausted and expresses a clear tendency towards its ulterior development; a growth that evidences that the guarantees and the role of the jurisdiction are presently insuffici...
12
artículo
Publicado 2011
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A theoretical reflection on the nature and future of the entire system of guarantees in the face of the expansion of the scope of the jurisdiction as compared to the development of the system of legal limits and obligations granted to the public power structures. For every expansion in legality an expansion in jurisdiction should follow and hence, a growth of judicial power which, at the same time, requires the reinforcement of its legitimacy. Thus, the expression of the jurisdiction in line with the expansion of the legality established by the Constitution, allows us to rethink the sources for the legitimization of the Judiciary and its separation from the other public powers. The referred expansion process is not exhausted and expresses a clear tendency towards its ulterior development; a growth that evidences that the guarantees and the role of the jurisdiction are presently insuffici...
13
artículo
Publicado 2010
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This paper highlighted the discussion about the environmental matters over the criminal proceeding. The author makes a presentation of the compared environmental criminal codifications; especially he focuses in the German regulation from which he rescues some aspects. He says that in an international level, as well as the compared law and the national law it legitimates the concept of environmental justice access. It does not forbidden that the environmental criminal law is a new area in the national criminal regulation, as well as it must been questioned how the criminal procedure code will contribute with the environmental criminal policy purpose. Likewise, it made a reference regarding the environmental criminal proceeding elements in some countries in the region. Over the same topic it been said that the European development of the environmental criminal law has focused in the ...
14
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This article is the first chapter of the second edition of “The Anatomy of Corporate Law: A Comparative and Functional Approach”, by Reinier Kraakman, John Armour, Paul Davies, Luca Enriques, Henry Hansmann, Gerard Hertig, Klaus Hopt, HidekiKanda and Edward Rock (Oxford University Press, 2009). The book as a whole provides a functional analysis of Corporate (or Company) Law in Europe, the U.S., and Japan. Its organization reflects the structure of Corporate Law throughout all jurisdictions, while individual capitals explore the diversity of jurisdictionalapproaches to the common issues of Corporate Law. In its second edition, the book has been significantly revised and expanded.
15
artículo
Publicado 1978
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In the present article the evolution of property is exposed. Previously, the essence of property was constituted by the right of enjoyment, disposition and organization of social work. Now, the property covers various aspects such as the relationship between the shareholder and its action, the right of the owner of rental houses, the relationship between the company and its asset assets. For all these reasons, the author affirms that property has become an analogical concept that allows confronting diverse realities. First of all, the concept of Napoleonic property will be taken as the starting point of reference, to then compare and observe the changes made in the legal system. Then analyze what is the role of property as an instrument and manifestation in society. In other words, the functioning of the liberal society within which classical property is developed will be examined to det...
16
artículo
This article undertakes a comparative study of the ius aedificandi in Peru, with the aim of defining its scope and exploring possible improvements. For this purpose, three references were considered: Spain, Brazil and Colombia, countries in which the ius aedificandi does not integrate —at least, automatically— the property right (of the land). In Peru, by contrary, the civil law conception of this right remains in force, whereby the right to build constitutes one of the faculties inherent to property ownership. The comparison between these models reveals the first signs of change in Peru and underscores the need to consolidate such developments.
17
tesis de grado
Publicado 2023
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El presente estudio pretende analizar la influencia de la inteligencia artificial en el procedimiento notarial de sucesión intestada en el Perú, 2022. Asimismo, se eligió una estructura metodológica de propósito básico, enfoque cualitativo, tipo sociológico, diseño fenomenológico, nivel o alcance exploratorio y población finita. Se obtuvo como hallazgo medular de las encuestas, fichas documentales y la experiencia profesional que existen errores en las partidas que imposibilitan el adecuado desarrollo de los procedimientos notariales de sucesión intestada incumpliendo su función principal de atender con celeridad y eficiencia las solicitudes de los usuarios por errores incurridos por sus propios registradores, obligándolos a agotar la vía administrativa o invocar un proceso judicial de rectificación de partidas. Se concluyó que, la implementación de sistemas de inteligen...
18
artículo
Publicado 2023
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The essay addresses the restitutions derived from the resolution for non-compliance in a comparative way within the “legal Latinity”. It compares the solutions accepted in Italian law (European legal latinity), and those of two Latin American legal systems, Colombia, and Peru. From the point of view of the discipline dedicated to resolution (termination) and its consequences, the Italian and Peruvian codes are the most advanced, while the Colombian one, which dates from the nineteenth century, leaves ample room for the jurisprudential development of this remedy. In any event, the three legal systems seem to converge on the role of restitution as a tool to return the parties to the economic situation prior to the contract. However, with regard to the basis of the restitution function, uncertainties persist between the condictio indebiti and restitutions specifically regulated in the f...
19
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article seeks to analyze the function of the International Criminal Court (ICC) from the analytical horizon of critical studies and the particular contributions of the Helsinki School and social idealism. To achieve this objective, the main postulates of both perspectives are compared towards the concept of international criminal justice (ICJ), in general, and towards the performance of the ICC in its time of validity, in particular. The methodology used is that of a documentary analysis with a strong inclination towards texts of a theoretical, doctrinal and jurisprudential nature.
20
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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En un contexto donde la administración pública afronta una de las etapas más cuestionadas por los diversos casos de mala gestión institucional, los procedimientos administrativos sancionadores en la realidad demostraron una afectación directa en contra de los administrados por la indebida aplicación de la imparcialidad funcional de la administración; en situaciones donde se debe declarar de oficio la caducidad o ante derechos generados por el silencio administrativo en favor del administrador; Resolución N.°130 2018-MDC/GM. Por lo que, el objetivo de la investigación fue determinar el impacto del principio de imparcialidad frente al Derecho de Caducidad en el procedimiento administrativo sancionador; Resolución N.°130-2018-MDC/GM. La metodología utilizada fue de enfoque cualitativo, de tipo básica, mediante el análisis documental de dos expedientes, uno administrativo y ot...
