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1
artículo
Publicado 2021
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When Spain was invaded by Napoleon's troops fled and Fernando VII of Spain, he left a power vacuum in a vast territory that included both hemispheres: the Iberian Peninsula, America and the Philippines. In these circumstances, the May 22, 1810 the Board approved the calling of Cortes representative of the kingdoms of Spain, whose members would be elected on the basis of equal representation between American and Spanish. On September 24 of that year said Cortes met for the first time on the Island of San Fernando, virtually the only bastion that was not occupied by French troops. After nearly a year and a half of meetings and deliberations, the Constitution of Cádiz finally testing the March 14, 1812 and promulgated days after 19 March. The Cortes opt for a liberal constitution that establishes a new type of regime, the constitutional monarchy. These are times of patriotic fervor, but al...
2
artículo
Publicado 2009
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La comunicadora peruana sostiene que el CIESPAL ha transitado una significativa historia entre la formación académica y la capacitación para la producción; la creación de diversos productos audiovisuales.
3
artículo
Publicado 2018
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El Lupus eritematoso sistémico es una enfermedad autoinmune compleja y heterogenea, que representa un desafío significativo en su diagnóstico y tratamiento. El objetivo de este estudio es desarrollar una guía práctica clínica para los pacientes con lupus en América Latina.
4
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The aim of this Article is to assess the preferences of parties to Latin American international business transactions when they choose the law governing their contracts. For that purpose, the authors have conducted an empirical analysis of data that they were able to gather from arbitral institutions active in Latin America, with a focus on years 2011 and 2012. Furthermore they offer some reflections on the results and elaborate on whether they can be explained by the territorial approach of choice of law in Latin America, the importance of the United States as a trading partner for Latin American countries and the extent to which Anglo-American lawyers are present on Latin American markets.
5
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The aim of this Article is to assess the preferences of parties to Latin American international business transactions when they choose the law governing their contracts. For that purpose, the authors have conducted an empirical analysis of data that they were able to gather from arbitral institutions active in Latin America, with a focus on years 2011 and 2012. Furthermore they offer some reflections on the results and elaborate on whether they can be explained by the territorial approach of choice of law in Latin America, the importance of the United States as a trading partner for Latin American countries and the extent to which Anglo-American lawyers are present on Latin American markets.
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7
artículo
Publicado 1986
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This article explores the influence of Roman law on Latin American law, highlighting how it has molded both the civil law codification and the legal education. Romanism is presented as a central element in the teaching of law and the interpretation of codes in Latin America. The article also presents the impact of Roman sources on judicial practice, highlighting their use to sustain arguments, broaden the interpretation of laws, and address complex legal problems. In this framework, special attention is given to the work of Ricardo Hinestrosa Daza, whose judicial decisions show a great knowledge of Roman law, using aphorisms, technical concepts in Latin and implicit references to Roman sources. After an exhaustive study of his sentences, it becomes evident the survival of Roman law in Colombian jurisprudence and the importance of its legacy in legal education. Finally, the author invites...
8
artículo
Publicado 2008
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This paper analyzes the development of arbitration as an alternative means of conflict resolution in Latin America, especially since the 1990s. Latin America is in the process of transition: from romanticism to maturity, proof of this is the remarkable evolution that arbitration has had in recent years. Indeed, multiple countries have enacted laws directly oriented to this, others have enacted in the same law the regulation on mediation or conciliation and arbitration, in some cases regulated in two separate laws the regulation that regulates two of the main alternative methods according to each The country and many other countries have updated their legislation on arbitration. On the other hand, the author develops the differences between the arbitration of law and that of conscience, and establishes the model adopted in the different countries of Latin America: The separation of the ar...
9
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Since its inception, Latin America has been, through its most illustrious thinkers, a focus of the regional integration in the world. Even though the ideas which, eventually, would inspire other thinkers elsewhere in the world to undertake their own integration projects are widely accepted and supported in the region, attempt after attempt for a Latin American integration has failed, either because of intrinsic or extrinsic motives, under its control or otherwise. The author, through a historical and economic analysis of the different Latin American integrationist initiatives tries to find the common denominator which has prevented the majority —if not all— of those projects from achieving their objective: a united America. She also studies the distinction and —apparent— conflict between supranationalism and intergovernmentalism, and how both models have led the projects which ap...
10
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Background: Recent data about clinical features, triggers and management of anaphylaxis in Latin America is lacking. Objective: To provide updated and extended data on anaphylaxis in this region. Method: An online questionnaire was used, with 67 allergy units involved from 12 Latin-American countries and Spain. Among data recorded, demographic information, clinical features, severity, triggering agents, and treatment were received. Results: Eight hundred and seventeen anaphylactic reactions were recorded. No difference in severity, regardless of pre-existing allergy or asthma history was found. Drug induced anaphylaxis (DIA) was most frequent (40.6%), followed by food induced anaphylaxis (FIA) (32.9%) and venom induced anaphylaxis (VIA) (12%). FIA and VIA were more common in children-adolescents. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and beta-lactam antibiotics (BLA) were the mo...
11
artículo
Publicado 2008
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This paper analyzes the development of arbitration as an alternative means of conflict resolution in Latin America, especially since the 1990s. Latin America is in the process of transition: from romanticism to maturity, proof of this is the remarkable evolution that arbitration has had in recent years. Indeed, multiple countries have enacted laws directly oriented to this, others have enacted in the same law the regulation on mediation or conciliation and arbitration, in some cases regulated in two separate laws the regulation that regulates two of the main alternative methods according to each The country and many other countries have updated their legislation on arbitration. On the other hand, the author develops the differences between the arbitration of law and that of conscience, and establishes the model adopted in the different countries of Latin America: The separation of the ar...
12
artículo
Publicado 1986
Enlace
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This article explores the influence of Roman law on Latin American law, highlighting how it has molded both the civil law codification and the legal education. Romanism is presented as a central element in the teaching of law and the interpretation of codes in Latin America. The article also presents the impact of Roman sources on judicial practice, highlighting their use to sustain arguments, broaden the interpretation of laws, and address complex legal problems. In this framework, special attention is given to the work of Ricardo Hinestrosa Daza, whose judicial decisions show a great knowledge of Roman law, using aphorisms, technical concepts in Latin and implicit references to Roman sources. After an exhaustive study of his sentences, it becomes evident the survival of Roman law in Colombian jurisprudence and the importance of its legacy in legal education. Finally, the author invites...
13
artículo
Publicado 2022
Enlace
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Since its inception, Latin America has been, through its most illustrious thinkers, a focus of the regional integration in the world. Even though the ideas which, eventually, would inspire other thinkers elsewhere in the world to undertake their own integration projects are widely accepted and supported in the region, attempt after attempt for a Latin American integration has failed, either because of intrinsic or extrinsic motives, under its control or otherwise. The author, through a historical and economic analysis of the different Latin American integrationist initiatives tries to find the common denominator which has prevented the majority —if not all— of those projects from achieving their objective: a united America. She also studies the distinction and —apparent— conflict between supranationalism and intergovernmentalism, and how both models have led the projects which ap...
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15
artículo
Publicado 2024
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This study analyzes through a qualitative study of 4 focus groups (n=13) the meanings and effects of volunteering reported by volunteers of the Lima 2019 Pan American and Parapan American Games and the Special Legacy Project. On a personal level, positive emotions are reported, linked to the awareness of having been part of historic events, as well as experiences of personal and interpersonal growth. From the social point of view, favorable effects are reported for the construction of a sense of community, civic awareness and national pride. In the institutional framework, organizational and management aspects are identified that favor favorable conditions for the development of volunteer experiences that generate positive effects both personally and socially.
16
artículo
Publicado 2024
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This study analyzes through a qualitative study of 4 focus groups (n=13) the meanings and effects of volunteering reported by volunteers of the Lima 2019 Pan American and Parapan American Games and the Special Legacy Project. On a personal level, positive emotions are reported, linked to the awareness of having been part of historic events, as well as experiences of personal and interpersonal growth. From the social point of view, favorable effects are reported for the construction of a sense of community, civic awareness and national pride. In the institutional framework, organizational and management aspects are identified that favor favorable conditions for the development of volunteer experiences that generate positive effects both personally and socially.
17
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This paper intends to inform the functioning of the Inter-American Human Rights System and its main institutions such as the Inter-American Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. In this sense, it will be evaluated how the Inter-American System has been working in relation to the right of access to public information as a fundamental tool for the control of citizenship against authority and as a institution for the strengthening of democracy.
18
artículo
Publicado 2020
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This paper intends to inform the functioning of the Inter-American Human Rights System and its main institutions such as the Inter-American Court of Human Rights and the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights. In this sense, it will be evaluated how the Inter-American System has been working in relation to the right of access to public information as a fundamental tool for the control of citizenship against authority and as a institution for the strengthening of democracy.Inter-American Court of Human Rights - Inter-American Commission on human rights - right of access to public information - citizenship – democracy
19
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The purpose of this paper is to analyze the application of some articles of the Inter-American Democratic Charter, especially those contained in Chapter IV of that instrument entitled “Strengthening and preserving democratic institutions.” Although the Charter is not the only document that aims to promote and defend representative democracy within the framework of the OAS, it is perhaps the most important one and, at least, the one that has been applied extensively in the region in the last sixteen years. We will mainly address the various situations that must be configured for the application of the Charter and the competencies of the various actors and organs of the Organization in relation to it, all of them within the scope of that chapter IV.
20
artículo
Publicado 2014
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This paper presents the grounds that supported the Inter-AmericanJudicial Committee of the OAS to make and pass the “Guide of Principles on Corporative Social Responsibility in the Human Rights and Environmentareas in America» in 2013.