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1
tesis de maestría
El presente trabajo de investigación titulado “Nivel de aceptación tecnológica de los servicios digitales en el Centro de Mejor Atención al Ciudadano (MAC) Lima Norte – 2019”, tuvo como objetivo principal determinar el nivel de aceptación tecnológica de los servicios digitales brindados por instituciones del Estado en el Centro de mejor atención al ciudadano (MAC). Para realizar esta investigación se tomó como muestra a 80 personas entre varones y mujeres que habían realizado trámites en el Centro de mejor atención al ciudadano en el horario de 2:00 pm hasta las 7:00 pm, durante un solo día, esta selección se realizó por conveniencia por lo que el constituye una muestra no probabilística. La investigación fue de diseño no experimental, de nivel descriptivo y la técnica de recolección de datos utilizada fue la encuesta, cuyo instrumento fue el cuestionario del mo...
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artículo
Objectives: To delimit medical vocation as a research issue and to propose a hypothesis for its scientific study. Methods: Review of pertinent international and national bibliography to elaborate the research questions. Results: The medical literature reviewed shows insufficient problem delimitation and poor presence of scientific method for its study as well as abundance of thoughtful reflections of paradigmatic physicians about its essence. Conclusions: Upon current dehumanization risk of medical practice and Health Care Systems to surrender to the professional market economic pressure, it is urgent to produce valid knowledge on the issue of medical vocation to allow Schools of Medicine to apply it in candidate’s selection exams as well as during the professional academic process.
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artículo
Purpose: To study medical vocation from a scientific perspective. Objectives: To analyze origins and development-associated factors ofmedical vocation in physicians considered examples of high-level professional behavior and medical vocation. Design: Qualitative study, withtypical case sampling and in-depth interviews. Setting: Institute on Ethics in Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Mayorde San Marcos, Lima, Peru. Participants: Physicians. Methodology: The sample consisted in 76 physicians selected by pre-establishedcriteria from the four more prestigious Peruvian medical institutions: National Academy of Medicine, Peruvian Academy of Surgery,San Marcos University’s and Peruvian Cayetano Heredia University’s Schools of Medicine. Informed consent was previously obtained.Main outcome measures: Medical vocation origins and associated factors. Results: Eighty-two per cen...
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artículo
Objectives: To determine perceptions and development of medical vocation in undergraduate students of a Peruvian University School of Medicine. Design: Qualitative study. Setting: Faculty of Medicine, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Participants: Medical students. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were applied to 50 medical students from first through fifth year, inquiring on: 1) Definition of vocation, 2) Definition of medical vocation, and 3) Student’s vocational development. Main outcome measures: Comparison of medical vocation between current students and graduate phsysicians. Results: Half of the students were female, with mean age 21.7 years. Eight per cent were sons of physicians; 82% were born in Lima city. The students identified three characteristics in medical vocation: wish to help, will to serve, and disposition for sacrifice. In relation to his/her own vocatio...
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artículo
Objetivos: Estimar la prevalencia de vida de la conducta suicida y variables asociadas en estudiantes de nutrición de una universidad pública peruana. Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo y analítico, de corte transversal. Del universo de 322 alumnos, los estudiantes del 5º año, no pudieron participar, lo cual redujo la población total a 269 (de 1º. a 4º. años). De estos, 131 (49 %) aceptaron la encuesta voluntariamente. Se aplicaron cuestionarios previamente validados sobre conducta suicida y pensamiento homicida, escalas de Ansiedad y Depresión de Zung, indicadores de conducta antisocial y CAGE (problemas relacionados con uso de alcohol). Para la búsqueda de asociaciones se realizaron análisis bivariados, considerándose estadísticamente significativo un p<0,05. Resultados: La prevalencia de vida de la conducta suicida global fue de 39,5%: (deseos de morir, 35,2%; p...
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artículo
In 2010, Perales et al. found in medical students of the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos a lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts than 4%. The purpose of this study is to estimate the prevalence of this problem among students from the School of Social Work at the university, as there are no data on the country. To estimate the prevalence of suicidal behavior and associated factors in students of the School of Social Work at San Marcos. METHODS: Cross-sectional analytical study on the universe of students enrolled in the School of Social Work in 2011. In group sessions, were applied measuring instruments (scales of self-measurement of depression and anxiety Zung, guest suicidal, homicidal thoughts and indicators of antisocial behavior and CAGE) students who previously gave written informed consent. Data were subjected to descriptive and specific analysis of key survey variables.
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artículo
In 2010, Perales et al. found in medical students of the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos a lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts than 4%. The purpose of this study is to estimate the prevalence of this problem among students from the School of Social Work at the university, as there are no data on the country. To estimate the prevalence of suicidal behavior and associated factors in students of the School of Social Work at San Marcos. METHODS: Cross-sectional analytical study on the universe of students enrolled in the School of Social Work in 2011. In group sessions, were applied measuring instruments (scales of self-measurement of depression and anxiety Zung, guest suicidal, homicidal thoughts and indicators of antisocial behavior and CAGE) students who previously gave written informed consent. Data were subjected to descriptive and specific analysis of key survey variables.
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artículo
(LP) of dissocial behavior indicators. Such findings compel to suspect the presence of dissocial personality in that population. On the purpose to add knowledge to this problem, the present paper analyses the concept of dissocial personality and discusses the results of a pilot-study that evaluated its presence in recently admitted students to San Marcos University´s School of Medicine. In the first evaluation, it was found that 33 out of 175 students resulted positive to dissocial behavior indicators (LP: 19%). From this group, 30 showed up for a second diagnostic evaluation; 5 exceeded the cut-off point to dissocial personality and 11 showed scores very close to it, raising suspiciousness of such development. Upon these results we claim the university must accept the responsibility to continue researching this area, create early preventive-therapeutic interventions and curricula innov...
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artículo
Introduction. World Health Organization has pointed out the increasing suicidal risk in the 115 - 44 years of age. University students are inmerse in that age group risk. Objective. To estimate the prevalence of suicidal behavior and associated variables in undergraduate students of Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM). Methodos. Transversal and analytic study. Target population: 24 118 students registered in 2015. The Suicide Behavior Questionnaire of the 2002, 2012 Mental Health National Survey, the Zung self-rated anxiety and depression scales, and the CAGE questionnaire for potential alcohol-related problems were applied to a sample of 1819 students obtained by a bietapic with probabililty proportional to size sampling procedure. Results. Life, last year, last 6 months, and last month prevalences of suicide behavior`s components of were, in that order: (i) death wish (35%...
10
artículo
Introduction. Previous studies pointed out mental health problems in undergraduate health students of School of Medicine from Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos (UNMSM). Objective. To assess if there are differences between the frequency of mental health problems between first-year students and other years’ students from five professional schools of the UNMSM School of Medicine. Methods. A cross-sectional study. Validated instruments were used to assess mental health problems: suicidal intent, homicidal thinking, disocial behavior, alcoholism, depression and anguish. In addition, levels of resilience were evaluated. Students from all professional schools of the Faculty of Medicine were included in two analysis groups: first-year students and other years’ students. Results. 7,5% of suicide attempts, 18,9% of disocial behavior and 21,9% of ...