Objetivo: Identificar los factores de riesgo materno y perinatal que influyen en Apgar bajo en recién nacidos atendidos en el Hospital Hipólito Unanue durante el periodo 2014. Materiales y Métodos: Estudio observacional, descriptivo, retrospectivo. Se incluyeron 126 parturientas que tuvieron su recién nacido con puntuación de Apgar menor a 7. Resultados: La edad promedio fue de 25,5 ± 7,8 años. Correspondieron a adolescentes el 29,1% y añosas en 20,4%. Tuvieron periodo intergenésico largo en 24,7%. La mayoría fueron multíparas con 50,5% y sin control prenatal en 13,6%. Preeclampsia 8.3%. Anemia 26.5%. Presentaron rotura prematura de membranas en 54,4%. En el intraparto hipodinamia en 26,9%; dilatación estacionaria en 3,4%; expulsivo prolongado en 4,5%. Tuvieron bajo peso al nacer < 2500 g en 12,4% y > 4000g en 14,6%. Apgar bajo al primer minuto ≤ 3 fue 38,2% y a los 5 minut...

MANEJO DE NUTRIENTES POR SITIO ESPECIFICO Y SU INFLUENCIA EN EL RENDIMIENTO DE COL (Brassica o/eracea L. var. capitata) EN SOCOS A 3000 m.s.n.m. AYACUCHO

En el presente estudio se plantea como problema general: ¿Cuál es la relación que existe entre los hábitos de estudio con el rendimiento académico del área Historia, Geografía y Economía en los estudiantes de 4to grado de educación secundaria de la Institución Educativa Nº 2057 “José Gabriel Condorcanqui”, distrito de Independencia, año 2016?; para lo cual tiene como objetivo general: Establecer la relación entre los hábitos de estudio con el rendimiento académico del área Historia, Geografía y Economía en los estudiantes de 4to grado de educación secundaria. La investigación se enmarca en un diseño no experimental de corte transversal, de tipo básica, enfoque cuantitativo, nivel descriptivo correlacional, método hipotético deductivo; la población estuvo conformada por 141 estudiantes (Secciones A, B, C, D y E) de 4to grado de educación secundaria, la muest...

El presente trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo determinar como la aplicación de la gestión de inventarios mejora el nivel de servicio en el almacén de repuestos de la empresa Hersil S.A: LIF. Para la identificación de los problemas se realizó un análisis mediante una lluvia de ideas, asimismo se realizó el diagrama de Ishikawa y la matriz de Vester, con el objetivo de identificar cuáles eran las principales causas del bajo nivel de servicio. Después de haber identificado los principales problemas se implementó la gestión de inventarios con una de sus principales herramientas que es la metodología 5S y la clasificación ABC. También se realizó formatos para un control óptimo de los inventarios Los resultados obtenidos mediante la implementación fueron que se alcanzó a mejorar el nivel de servicio de un 79.20 % a un 92.06%%, asimismo el nivel de cumplimiento de ...

La investigación tuvo como objetivo general, determinar la calidad de las sentencias de primera y segunda instancia sobre, alimentos según los parámetros normativos, doctrinarios y jurisprudenciales pertinentes, en el expediente N° 02327-2015 – 0 – 1507 – JP – FC – 04 del Distrito Judicial de Junín – Lima, 2019. Es de tipo, cuantitativo cualitativo, nivel exploratorio descriptivo, y diseño no experimental, retrospectivo y transversal. La recolección de datos se realizó, de un expediente seleccionado mediante muestreo por conveniencia, utilizando las técnicas de la observación, y el análisis de contenido, y una lista de cotejo, validado mediante juicio de expertos. Los resultados revelaron que la calidad de la parte expositiva, considerativa y resolutiva, pertenecientes a la sentencia de primera instancia fueron de rango: muy alta, muy alta y alta; y de la sentencia...

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The Peruvian Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology has contributed and will continue participating in the development of gynecology in Peru, including the subspecialty of climacteric and menopause, through the publication of scientific articles in The Peruvian Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics. Various topics related to gynecological cancer, quality of life, cardiovascular health, sexuality, clinical aspects, osteoporosis and hormonal therapy in the climacteric and menopausal woman have been issued.

La investigación estudió la relación entre los pensamientos distorsionados y la práctica de lactancia materna exclusiva en madres primerizas de un Hospital Chimbote, 2018. Investigación básica con diseño no experimental transeccional correlacional-causal, muestreo probabilístico aleatorio sistemático. Participaron 98 madres primerizas, utilizándose la escala de pensamientos distorsionados sobre lactancia materna exclusiva y el cuestionario para verificar la práctica de la misma. Para el análisis estadístico se utilizó la prueba Chi cuadrado y Regresión logística. Los resultados mostraron que los pensamientos distorsionados (OR: 8,134; IC: 2,717-24,354; p< 0,01) y ocupación fuera de casa (OR: 8,333; IC: 2,230-31,333; p< 0,01) incrementan el riesgo de no practicar la lactancia materna exclusiva, con una probabilidad de 0,91472 si la mujer presenta a la vez pensamient...

Postmenopausal women in the presence of abnormal uterine bleeding spontaneously and unexpectedly requires rigorous evaluation to determine the source of the bleeding. The most common cause of postmenopausal bleeding is endometrial atrophy and endometrial polyp; however, must be ruled endometrial cancer is the cause in about 10 percent of patients. The gold standard for evaluating the endometrium is transvaginal ultrasonography and endometrial biopsy, which are two key components that help reach an accurate diagnosis.

Postmenopausal women in the presence of abnormal uterine bleeding spontaneously and unexpectedly requires rigorous evaluation to determine the source of the bleeding. The most common cause of postmenopausal bleeding is endometrial atrophy and endometrial polyp; however, must be ruled endometrial cancer is the cause in about 10 percent of patients. The gold standard for evaluating the endometrium is transvaginal ultrasonography and endometrial biopsy, which are two key components that help reach an accurate diagnosis.

Objective: To evaluate the obstetric outcome of pregnant women with advanced maternal age (EMA) treated at the NationalMaternal Perinatal Institute. Materials and methods: Observational, descriptive and retrospective study of 321 maternaloutgoings occurred during the period from January 1 to June 30, 2016.

Objective. To identify perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with advanced maternal age (EMA) treated at the NationalMaternal Perinatal Institute. Materials and methods. Observational, descriptive and retrospective study of 321 maternaloutgoings occurred during the period from January 1 to June 30, 2016.

The genitourinary syndrome of menopause clinically is evident 4 to 5 years after menopause, and objective changes arepresent in 25-50% of all postmenopausal women. The most frequent symptoms are vaginal dryness ( 75%), dyspareunia(38%), and vaginal itching, vaginal discharge and pain (15%); and the diagnosis is based on clinical criteria. The principlestherapeutic are based on the restoration of urogenital physiology and relief of symptoms; including non-hormonal / lubricanttherapeutic options, systemic hormonal therapy, local estrogen therapy and other alternatives. The genitourinary syndromeof menopause is one of the most important determinants of sexual function and urogenital health, with a significant impact onthe quality of life related to female health.

Objective: To evaluate the obstetric outcome of pregnant women with advanced maternal age (EMA) treated at the NationalMaternal Perinatal Institute. Materials and methods: Observational, descriptive and retrospective study of 321 maternaloutgoings occurred during the period from January 1 to June 30, 2016.

Objective. To identify perinatal outcomes in pregnant women with advanced maternal age (EMA) treated at the NationalMaternal Perinatal Institute. Materials and methods. Observational, descriptive and retrospective study of 321 maternaloutgoings occurred during the period from January 1 to June 30, 2016.

The genitourinary syndrome of menopause clinically is evident 4 to 5 years after menopause, and objective changes arepresent in 25-50% of all postmenopausal women. The most frequent symptoms are vaginal dryness ( 75%), dyspareunia(38%), and vaginal itching, vaginal discharge and pain (15%); and the diagnosis is based on clinical criteria. The principlestherapeutic are based on the restoration of urogenital physiology and relief of symptoms; including non-hormonal / lubricanttherapeutic options, systemic hormonal therapy, local estrogen therapy and other alternatives. The genitourinary syndromeof menopause is one of the most important determinants of sexual function and urogenital health, with a significant impact onthe quality of life related to female health.

The evaluation of quality of life should focus mainly on the patient’s perception of her state of health, being an activeparticipant in this process. Instruments for measuring health-related quality of life (HRQL) can be classified into genericinstruments that measure multiple areas or domains and that are applicable to all individuals, regardless of the pathologythat affects them; And specific instruments, which are those that measure the functioning of the patient in one or severalareas and are characterized by paying particular attention to those symptoms or problems specific to a particular diseaseand those areas considered to be most affected, being only applicable to patients Specific. In daily clinical practice it is usefulto evaluate: improvement of clinical diagnosis, individualization and prioritization of treatments, improving the doctor-patientrelationship, and monitoring c...

Fetal growth restriction (RCF) is a clinical circumstance in which the fetus does not express its genetic potential for growth and as a final result a decrease in body weight occurs, which is below the 10th percentile for gestational age, in a selected growth curve. Among the etiological factors include: maternal, fetal and placental causes. It is classified as Precocious and late. The appropriate time for delivery is determined by gestational age and fetal condition.

The evaluation of quality of life should focus mainly on the patient’s perception of her state of health, being an activeparticipant in this process. Instruments for measuring health-related quality of life (HRQL) can be classified into genericinstruments that measure multiple areas or domains and that are applicable to all individuals, regardless of the pathologythat affects them; And specific instruments, which are those that measure the functioning of the patient in one or severalareas and are characterized by paying particular attention to those symptoms or problems specific to a particular diseaseand those areas considered to be most affected, being only applicable to patients Specific. In daily clinical practice it is usefulto evaluate: improvement of clinical diagnosis, individualization and prioritization of treatments, improving the doctor-patientrelationship, and monitoring c...

Fetal growth restriction (RCF) is a clinical circumstance in which the fetus does not express its genetic potential for growth and as a final result a decrease in body weight occurs, which is below the 10th percentile for gestational age, in a selected growth curve. Among the etiological factors include: maternal, fetal and placental causes. It is classified as Precocious and late. The appropriate time for delivery is determined by gestational age and fetal condition.