Dental caries in children is a non-contagious multifactorial disease that causes demineralization of hard dental tissues and can provoke irreversibly damage the dental pulp. When this happens, we are faced with 2 treatment routes, the pulpotomy and the pulpectomy; the latter consists of the removal of the cameral pulp and the root canals. After the pulpectomy, the tooth can be reinforced with the placement of dental posts, mainly in the anterior sector, because there is no classification or organization of the types of dental posts used in pediatric dentistry. The objective of this study is to present a proposal for the classification, or organization of dental posts used in primary dentition, based on the classifications of dental posts in adults. For this, a bibliographic search was carried out in the databases: PUBMED, MEDLINE, EBSCO, LILACS in English, Portuguese and Spanish, without...

El objetivo del presente trabajo es determinar la relación entre la calidad de atención y la satisfacción de los usuarios de clínicas odontológicas de Lima, 2017. Metodología: tipo cuantitativo, descriptivo, transversal, observacional y prospectivo; nivel relacional y diseño no experimental; la muestra estuvo constituida por 384 usuarios de clínicas odontológicas de Lima, técnica la encuesta, instrumento cuestionario de recolección de datos. Resultados: si existe relación entre las variables; el 93,0 % de considera muy buena la atención; el 94,5 % se encuentra satisfecho; respecto a la fiabilidad el 96,3 % considera como muy bueno y se encuentra satisfecho; respecto a la capacidad de respuesta el 99,1 % considera muy bueno y se encuentra satisfecho; respecto a la seguridad el 98,4 % considera como muy bueno y esta satisfecho; para la empatía se ha encontrado que el 99,7 % l...

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Dental caries in children is a non-contagious multifactorial disease that causes demineralization of hard dental tissues and can provoke irreversibly damage the dental pulp. When this happens, we are faced with 2 treatment routes, the pulpotomy and the pulpectomy; the latter consists of the removal of the cameral pulp and the root canals. After the pulpectomy, the tooth can be reinforced with the placement of dental posts, mainly in the anterior sector, because there is no classification or organization of the types of dental posts used in pediatric dentistry. The objective of this study is to present a proposal for the classification, or organization of dental posts used in primary dentition, based on the classifications of dental posts in adults. For this, a bibliographic search was carried out in the databases: PUBMED, MEDLINE, EBSCO, LILACS in English, Portuguese and Spanish, without...

Emerging mobile apps can become very useful tools to complement virtual classes. However, all its advantages are not yet being exploited, because there is no established strategy design on how to articulate these technologies in education. Objective: To determine the use of mobile phones by dental students in pandemic times. Methods: The research design was descriptive and cross-sectional. It was made up of incoming students from 2015 to 2020 from the Faculty of Dentistry of the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. With a 95 % confidence interval, 205 students who had a smartphone and an internet connection were selected to answer the survey. Results: 83.9 % of the students installed mobile applications. The most frequent activities were music managers (82.4 %), entertainment (66.3 %), educational games (40.5 %) and videoconferences (37.1 %). One (26.3 %) or no teachers (25.4 %) use...

Objective: To design and validate an instrument to measure the level of knowledge of dental surgeons about biosafety in dental care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Descriptive and cross-sectional study. Initially, an instrument was developed based on a 41-item bibliographic review. Content validation was carried out through the “expert judgment”. Five judges were selected who reviewed the formulation of the questions according to the criteria of relevance and clarity. Through the Aiken V test, 31 statements were obtained with the gathering of observations. Reliability was evaluated using a pilot test, with internal consistency determined with the Kuder Richardson test. Results: Two pilot tests were carried out, both groups were made up of 30 dentists including specialists and generals, as well as masters. In the first pilot a value of 0.519 was obtained in the Kuder Richardson...

In the current context of virtual education, due to the health emergency caused by SARS-CoV-2, the development of technologies has been of great importance, constituting the ideal scenario for mobile applications (apps) aimed at higher education such as complement to academic activities. The objective of this article is to describe the process of creating an application (app) to complement an academic activity. This application may be used by both students and graduates of the dentistry career, facilitating and optimizing their academic activities. The application has been developed under the Mobile Development Process Spiral methodology, which follows the following order: First, exploration phase; second, initialization phase; third, production phase; fourth, stabilization phase and fifth, test phase. This mobile application expects to be evaluated in usability and satisfaction by the s...

En los últimos tiempos, el proceso de aprendizaje en odontología ha sufrido modificaciones en los métodos y materiales de enseñanza utilizados en las prácticas preclínicas, que, sumado a la implementación de nuevas tecnologías, buscan replicar las mismas condiciones que encuentra un estudiante al momento de realizar un procedimiento dental sin poner en riesgo la integridad del paciente. Objetivos: El objetivo de esta investigación fue diseñar y validar un instrumento para la medición de la percepción del uso de los simuladores en la práctica clínica por parte de docentes y estudiantes de la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de corte transversal. La población estuvo conformada por los alumnos y docentes de la Facultad de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Se realiz�...

Objetivo: Evaluar la usabilidad de una historia clínica electrónica odontopediátrica. Materiales y método: Se aplicó el Cuestionario de Usabilidad de Sistemas Informáticos (CSUQ) conformado por 16 preguntas de tipo cerrado para medir la usabilidad de esta historia. El CSUQ consta de tres dimensiones: calidad de sistema, calidad de información y calidad de interfaz. Resultados: Los ítems fueron valorados del 1 al 7, obteniéndose el promedio más bajo (3.83) en el ítem 7; el promedio más alto (5.33) se obtuvo en el ítem 5, promedio de las tres dimensiones del cuestionario. Como cada una de ellas presentó un número distinto de ítems, se calculó el puntaje obtenido en cada dimensión y se dividió entre el número de estos, observándose que el puntaje promedio en la calidad de la información, de la interfaz y del sistema fue 4.64, 4.71 y 4.82, respectivamente. Conclusión: ...

Objetivo: Evaluar las actitudes hacia el aprendizaje móvil (m-learning) en estudiantes de posgrado de la Facultad de Odontología de la UNMSM para identificar fortalezas y limitaciones y proponer mejoras en la enseñanza a distancia. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional y transversal con 60 estudiantes de diversas especialidades. Se aplicó la escala de actitud hacia el m-learning de Celik (2013) mediante un cuestionario en Google Forms. Los datos se analizaron con SPSS, empleando pruebas no paramétricas para explorar relaciones entre variables. Resultados: El puntaje promedio de actitud fue 49.37 sobre 105, indicando una percepción moderada. No se encontraron diferencias significativas por sexo o edad. El 91.77 % de los estudiantes usaba laptops; y el76.92 %, teléfonos inteligentes. Las actividades más comunes fueron videoconferencias (35 %) y gamificación (35 %). Los be...

Objective: Compare the penetration of the conventional and modified Tri-antibiotic formula paste (3MIX-MP and 3MIX-P) in deciduous teeth in different with previous pulp treatment, in different periods of time. Methodology: 80 deciduous teeth that met the inclusion criteria were collected. Then conventional pulpec­tomy treatments were performed. The 3MIX-MP and 3MIX-P pastes were prepared. Once the paste was obtained, it was placed at the entrance of the root canals of the teeth and the final filling was made The times established to cut the teeth in each group were waited at 24, 48, 72 and 168 horas; the measurements were observed and carried out with the help of the stereoscopic microscope. Results: The 3MIX-MP paste penetrate to the level of the apical third of the obturated canal at 24, 48, 72 and 168 hours after treatment in the obturated canal and 3MIX-P paste manages to penetrate ...

Objective: Compare the penetration of the conventional and modified Tri-antibiotic formula paste (3MIX-MP and 3MIX-P) in deciduous teeth in different with previous pulp treatment, in different periods of time. Methodology: 80 deciduous teeth that met the inclusion criteria were collected. Then conventional pulpec­tomy treatments were performed. The 3MIX-MP and 3MIX-P pastes were prepared. Once the paste was obtained, it was placed at the entrance of the root canals of the teeth and the final filling was made The times established to cut the teeth in each group were waited at 24, 48, 72 and 168 horas; the measurements were observed and carried out with the help of the stereoscopic microscope. Results: The 3MIX-MP paste penetrate to the level of the apical third of the obturated canal at 24, 48, 72 and 168 hours after treatment in the obturated canal and 3MIX-P paste manages to penetrate ...

Early childhood caries affects more than 60% of children in Peru, affecting their quality of life and diet. It is important to know the knowledge, attitudes and practices in oral health of the caregivers of these children to perform appropriate intervention strategies. Objective: Relate the knowledge, attitudes and practices in oral health of parents with the early childhood caries of children with anemia in the community of Recuay. Materials and methods: Relational level study, quantitative approach, observational, cross-sectional and prospective design. 52 children from 0 to 6 years old diagnosed with anemia and their parents participated. The ceo-d index and the simplified oral hygiene index (IHO-S) were applied to the children; and a questionnaire of knowledge, attitudes and practices in oral health to their parents. The ceo-d and IHO-S index was related to the level of knowledge, at...

Early childhood caries affects more than 60% of children in Peru, affecting their quality of life and diet. It is important to know the knowledge, attitudes and practices in oral health of the caregivers of these children to perform appropriate intervention strategies. Objective: Relate the knowledge, attitudes and practices in oral health of parents with the early childhood caries of children with anemia in the community of Recuay. Materials and methods: Relational level study, quantitative approach, observational, cross-sectional and prospective design. 52 children from 0 to 6 years old diagnosed with anemia and their parents participated. The ceo-d index and the simplified oral hygiene index (IHO-S) were applied to the children; and a questionnaire of knowledge, attitudes and practices in oral health to their parents. The ceo-d and IHO-S index was related to the level of knowledge, at...

La viruela símica es una enfermedad viral que afecta a animales y humanos, similar a la viruela　humana. Fue descubierta en 1958 en macacos en Dinamarca y en humanos en 1970, en el　Congo, principalmente presente en las selvas de África central y occidental. Objetivo: Identificar　las principales manifestaciones orales de la viruela símica mediante una revisión de la literatura.　Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una investigación y recopilación de información bibliográfica　especializadas en el tema, en buscadores científicos como PubMed, Medline, EBSCO, LILACS,　Elsevier. Resultados: La revisión se realizó a base de 49 artículos encontrados que cumplieron los　criterios de selección. Conclusión: La viruela del mono africana preocupa globalmente por casos　en el hemisferio occidental. Síntomas en 2-4 semanas, principalmente en la cavidad oral: úlceras　en labio...