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1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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The article analyzes the main problems and contradictions in the formation of legal regimes for the regulation of robotics, artificial intelligence and other innovative technologies of our time. The work content shows the unpreparedness of modern legal science and practice to conceptual and legal design, legal and technical development of the regulatory legal acts aimed at the legislative fixation and regulation of the processes of using artificial intelligence and robots in public relations, as well as definition of responsibility and appropriate protection modes of legitimate interests, rights, freedoms in the system of personality - society - state. The subject of this study is the resolution of these problems and contradictions, as well as the identification of directions for the formation of a legal framework for the regulation of modern innovative technologies and digital processes...
2
artículo
Three hundred fifty-seven university records of students reported as undergoing academic problems were studied between Abril 1990 and August 1996. Research was aimed at determining the contributing factors to the problem and also at designing academic support programs and psychopedagogical support actions, and others on a preventive basis. Three study areas were selected: intelligence, as assessed through the WAIS test; personality as assessed through both the GuilfordZimmerman Temperament and the MMPI Inventories; and study habit, through Brown’s Study Abilities Survey.
3
artículo
Three hundred fifty-seven university records of students reported as undergoing academic problems were studied between Abril 1990 and August 1996. Research was aimed at determining the contributing factors to the problem and also at designing academic support programs and psychopedagogical support actions, and others on a preventive basis. Three study areas were selected: intelligence, as assessed through the WAIS test; personality as assessed through both the GuilfordZimmerman Temperament and the MMPI Inventories; and study habit, through Brown’s Study Abilities Survey.
4
artículo
Publicado 2014
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The paper aims to examine the particular style of qualitative research as a way of approaching reality from the actual specific people and offers a closer perspective to humans. Central aspects of how qualitative research are rarely discussed explicitly, as interested in pointing out the theoretical questions and methodological problems of qualitative study. It is also presented the procedures to design and develop the qualitative research project.
5
artículo
Publicado 2021
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“Joints and Problems of Property according to Hegel”. Hegel’s theory of property according to the person’s abstract law in his Philosophy of Law states (a) that property is the external objectification of free will through appropriation (common or private) of exterior things; (b) that property does not only refer to a previously given world, but also to the absolute difference between persons and things and to the proto-economic problem of the persons’ access to things through their actions; (c) that the property that is rationally necessary for the free person-hood supposes the recognition between self-consciousness (even so the notions of recognition and objective spirit be improvable constructions with a detailed analytics both philosophical and empirical); and (d) that property, without refusing the typical formalism of private law, demands the concrete universality of publ...
6
artículo
Publicado 2022
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This work analyzes the technical problem in which the discourse of inclusive education has become through the lack of ethical responsibility of educational provision, a liberal argument that reinforces the permanent defense of rights while the conditions of oppression and domination conceived in terms of injustice continue to operate strongly in the life of each person and community. The objective of this work is to document how educational policies, knowledge production and teacher training, put on the rhetorical costume of the special or rather, the neo-special, to justify the sense of the inclusive. Although the special is a form of inclusion, inclusion is not necessarily a form of the special, it is a cultural revolution, a space for the production of other worlds, of fracture and permanent challenge of pedagogical knowledge. The lack of analytical rigor of these educational policies...
7
artículo
People communicate through signs, verbal or non-verbal; to carry out this end, the speaker createsthe signs and organizes them through language. This process is dominated by the speakers who knowvery well the grammatical rules of their language. On the other hand, the dynamics of communication isthe responsibility of the speaker and the listener and both have an implicit commitment to the encodingand decoding of the message; the first, must build a simple message using the signs; the second,must decipher or interpret this message created by the speaker. This process seems to be simple,however, many times there are difficulties at the time of interpretation by the listener: what does thespeaker mean? In what sense is he saying it? The objective of this article is to analyze and explain theproblem that can arise in the interpretation of the message when there are severalmeanings in the wor...
8
artículo
Environmental economic valuation seeks a monetary measurement of the gain or loss of welfare or utility that an individual or a particular group experience, because of improved or damaged environmental asset accessible to such person or group. The study concludes that the environmental components perform functions that maintain the conditions of ecosystems and the atmosphere, so that the State establishes mechanisms to enhance environmental services, seeking to ensure the conservation of ecosystems, biodiversity and other resources natural.
9
artículo
Environmental economic valuation seeks a monetary measurement of the gain or loss of welfare or utility that an individual or a particular group experience, because of improved or damaged environmental asset accessible to such person or group. The study concludes that the environmental components perform functions that maintain the conditions of ecosystems and the atmosphere, so that the State establishes mechanisms to enhance environmental services, seeking to ensure the conservation of ecosystems, biodiversity and other resources natural.
10
artículo
Environmental economic valuation seeks a monetary measurement of the gain or loss of welfare or utility that an individual or a particular group experience, because of improved or damaged environmental asset accessible to such person or group. The study concludes that the environmental components perform functions that maintain the conditions of ecosystems and the atmosphere, so that the State establishes mechanisms to enhance environmental services, seeking to ensure the conservation of ecosystems, biodiversity and other resources natural.
11
artículo
OBJECTIVES: To analyze the labour of a multidisciplinary work group in preparing of an instrument for asssessing the performance of students during work sessions of the teaching strategy tenned ProblemBased Leming (PBL), as well some methods useful for previos assessment of instrument and its results, in order to prepare the questionnaire for its statistical assessment. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Four critical areas were taken into account: Characteristics and organization of both the work group and the instrument to be prepared, appearance validity or content validity, clarity validity, and the labour of the group after the factorial analysis. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: A work group for development of an academic assessment instrument must include people willing to team-working and coordinators expert in this field; enough time, new skills development and thoroughly reviews are required for a...
12
artículo
Publicado 2024
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El artículo analiza el problema de la identidad universitaria en la actualidad. A través de una reflexión sobre el concepto clásico de identidad, se propone dar un paso hacia la identidad antropológica dado que la Universidad surge de la unidad entre personas. Por ello, se plantea una misión fundamental de formación integral y búsqueda de la verdad como camino auténtico de realización de la Institución. En ese sentido, se hace una crítica a las Universidades actuales que inician a regirse de forma prioritaria por fines como el lucro o la imagen publicitaria. En consecuencia, la supervivencia y el sentido de la universidad se definen no en la capacidad para vender su producto, sino en mostrarle a la sociedad que su propósito esencial es formar personas libres y comprometidas con la verdad.
13
artículo
Publicado 2015
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This study systematized information on the size of sexual abuse, reviews the history, symptoms in the short and long term impact on mental health, as well as risk behaviors in this population, prevalence, detection consequences. While there is no limit to being a victim of sexual abuse, the age of greatest risk is at the stage of puberty, probably because at this age express the changes in physical and sexual development as well as the expansion of space socialization. The high number of dysfunctional families, points out the importance in our environment have these events in the genesis of this problem. In particular when the maternal model is a non-assertive woman, oppressed victim of domestic assault, unable to transmit behavioral skills to help their daughters to protect themselves.Sexual assault can occur in unpopulated areas and remote, but also in public places, crowded and close....
14
artículo
Publicado 2015
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This study systematized information on the size of sexual abuse, reviews the history, symptoms in the short and long term impact on mental health, as well as risk behaviors in this population, prevalence, detection consequences. While there is no limit to being a victim of sexual abuse, the age of greatest risk is at the stage of puberty, probably because at this age express the changes in physical and sexual development as well as the expansion of space socialization. The high number of dysfunctional families, points out the importance in our environment have these events in the genesis of this problem. In particular when the maternal model is a non-assertive woman, oppressed victim of domestic assault, unable to transmit behavioral skills to help their daughters to protect themselves.Sexual assault can occur in unpopulated areas and remote, but also in public places, crowded and close....
15
artículo
Introducción: Los directivos de las instituciones prestadoras de servicios de salud deben tomar decisiones oportunas y acertadas, e identificar de manera apropiada sus principales problemas, para proponer acciones de mejora de la gestión de sus instituciones. Objetivo: Identificar los problemas en la gestión de los establecimientos de salud en el Perú desde la perspectiva de sus directivos de acuerdo con la encuesta ENSUSALUD 2016. Métodos: Se realizó un análisis secundario descriptivo de la base de datos de la encuesta ENSUSALUD 2016. Se analizaron los datos correspondientes a personas que tenían un cargo directivo en las instituciones prestadoras de servicios de salud seleccionadas. Resultados: Se entrevistaron 366 personas con un cargo directivo en 184 instituciones prestadoras de servicios de salud peruanas del sector público y privado y de diferentes niveles de atención, d...
16
artículo
Advances in science and technology are rapidly transforming many aspects of human life. In this context, the author argues that the law must act as a "bridge" between these advances and the values that society has privileged. Advances such as artificial insemination and extrauterine or in vitro fertilisation, which are emerging as alternatives for people who cannot conceive naturally, raise a number of ethical and legal challenges. This article analyses this issue from a legal perspective, without losing sight of the prevailing values of society. In this context, it examines the legal problems associated with artificial insemination, such as the legal presumption of paternity or post-mortem insemination, as well as surrogate motherhood, among others. On the other hand, the legal situation of in vitro fertilisation is also evaluated, discussing the extension of the criminal offence of abo...
17
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Migration is a multidimensional phenomenon that, historically, has developed since the emergence of humanity, due to the movements of human groups for different causes or purposes. Nowadays, migratory flows stem from different economic, political and social aspects that are immersed in globalization; for example, capital mobility, job search, ethnic or religious differences, armed conflicts or poverty. These factors have become radicalized over the years to the point where the living conditions of people displaced voluntarily or involuntarily have been violated. Given this environment, spaces for dialogue have been consolidated at a global level and the presence of States such as Peru to evaluate the migration crisis, and reach agreements that allow the establishment of a regulatory framework on this matter at the international and national levels, respectively. Due to what has been expr...
18
artículo
Publicado 2021
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In order to investigate the conception of the Andean people about gnoseological problems, conceived from these categories: possibility of knowledge, elements that intervene in knowledge, process of knowledge, telos of knowledge and conception of truth. An ethnographic-hermeneutical method was used in the town of Rosaspata, Ayacucho District, Huamanga Province, Peru. The key informants were the yachaq (people who preserve the knowledge of the original peoples) authorities and elderly residents. It was evidenced that Andean people conceive knowledge as a process that begins in the sensory phase with the rikuy (see), the uyary (listen), accompanied by the ruray (praxis). It passes to the second phase of rational operations such as yachay (knowing), musyay (intuiting), and hamutay (reflection), in which true knowledge (chiqap) is acquired, as a correspondence between the knowable objec...
19
artículo
Publicado 2021
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In order to investigate the conception of the Andean people about gnoseological problems, conceived from these categories: possibility of knowledge, elements that intervene in knowledge, process of knowledge, telos of knowledge and conception of truth. An ethnographic-hermeneutical method was used in the town of Rosaspata, Ayacucho District, Huamanga Province, Peru. The key informants were the yachaq (people who preserve the knowledge of the original peoples) authorities and elderly residents. It was evidenced that Andean people conceive knowledge as a process that begins in the sensory phase with the rikuy (see), the uyary (listen), accompanied by the ruray (praxis). It passes to the second phase of rational operations such as yachay (knowing), musyay (intuiting), and hamutay (reflection), in which true knowledge (chiqap) is acquired, as a correspondence between the knowable objec...
20
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This work shows the relationship between the development of mathematical thinking and creativity with mathematical problem posing and solving. Creativity and mathematics are disciplines that do not usually appear together. Both concepts constitute complex processes sharing elements, such as fluency (number of ideas), flexibility (range of ideas), novelty (unique idea) and elaboration (idea development). These factors contribute, among others, to the fact that schoolchildren are competent in mathematics. The problem solving and posing are a very powerful evaluation tool that shows the mathematical reasoning and creative level of a person. Creativity is part of the mathematics education and is a necessary ingredient to perform mathematical assignments. This contribution presents some important research works about problem posing and solving related to the development of mathematical knowle...
