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1
artículo
The research proposed to develop scientific learning and research skills, developing in the pre-experimental method. We executed a seeding program with cognitive and cultural exchange in 250 individuals from a Children's Assistance Complex. In this sample, urban schoolchildren (without knowledge of the use of natural resources) and of Andean origin (with knowledge of sowing and harvesting) participated. The experiment was based on the application of four didactic phases: (1) intercultural organization, (2) collaboration for analysis, (3) experimentation, (4) scientific argumentation. We found an increase in scientific learning in the sample and their abilities to formulate problems, formulate hypotheses, argue and formulate results. The proficiency and cognitive interrelation allowed this improvement, being the main contribution of the study to the science area.
2
artículo
The research proposed to develop scientific learning and research skills, developing in the pre-experimental method. We executed a seeding program with cognitive and cultural exchange in 250 individuals from a Children's Assistance Complex. In this sample, urban schoolchildren (without knowledge of the use of natural resources) and of Andean origin (with knowledge of sowing and harvesting) participated. The experiment was based on the application of four didactic phases: (1) intercultural organization, (2) collaboration for analysis, (3) experimentation, (4) scientific argumentation. We found an increase in scientific learning in the sample and their abilities to formulate problems, formulate hypotheses, argue and formulate results. The proficiency and cognitive interrelation allowed this improvement, being the main contribution of the study to the science area.
3
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The project "From the tree to the painting" is an interdisciplinary educational innovation project, based on the STEAM education. This project aimed at the last courses of Primary Education, presents an interdisciplinary work between the areas of Sciences and Arts, developing a series of activities that have a common denominator: to know the main landscape of the Vega Alta del Segura of Murcia (Cieza), and its possibilities as a possible source of paper material. This project bases its work on the realization and application of the STEAM educational methodology, combining didactic activities from different areas of knowledge, but linked to science and art. Resulting in a program of 5 sessions, from a didactic output to an artistic exhibition, through the collection of raw material, creation of pulp and by testing with various pictorial techniques.
4
artículo
Discourse in Música Latinoamericana Cultural Projects from Nueva Canción to Colombian Canción Social
Publicado 2021
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In this article, I follow the discourses elaborated around música latinoamericana («Latin American music»), a broad musical category encompassing a wide range of Latin American —but especially Andean— folk genres within successive, interrelated «cultural projects». I examine the extra-musical meanings attributed to this stylistic mode in the nueva canción (new song) movements of protest music in the Southern Cone, the transnational nueva canción latinoamericana (Latin American New Song) network to which they gave rise, and ultimately focus on música latinoamericana’s development in Colombia. During the mid 1970s, the initial Colombian practitioners of música latinoamericana adopted several facets of the discourse pertaining to this music —along with the musical models themselves— from nueva canción latinoamericana. However, they later reined claims about the styl...
5
artículo
Publicado 2019
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This article presents an analysis of the factors that favoured the transition of farmers in Shambillo from an illegal economy supported by the coca leaf to one based on the cultivation of oil palm in the framework of the intervention of an alternative development programme (PDA) which resulted in the creation of the Association of Palmiculturists of Shambillo (ASPASH). In Peru the successful experiences of agrarian organizations are few, the present work takes one of these cases and analyzes the factors that, from the perspective of the target public of the PDA, contributed to their functionig. This research argues that the risk experience with the cultivation of coca and the interest of local actors with prestige in being part of the PDA helped to overcome the mistrust and allowed the creation of ASPASH. After more than 15 years of foundation, we found a farming organization in the Amaz...
6
artículo
Publicado 2022
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Investment decisions in public policies have been associated with a sectoral and services approach. Infrastructure and investment plans are usually linked to project portfolios in transportation, sanitation, education, health, irrigation, among others. However, the territorial approach in the preparation and management of projects has acquired greater relevance in government policies. For example, in investments in economic logistics corridor, in a drainage basin, in risk management against natural hazards, or in urban development and mobility. The fact is that decision-making is based on the analysis of a territory and all the multisectoral and socioeconomic dynamics that it implies. The investment, budget and planning systems have advanced significantly in the application of tools and methodologies. It remains to promote and advance on this path so that it can be expressed in the execu...
7
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Currently a majority of children do not go to school alone, which means that they do not reach some skills that favor autonomy and social interaction. The world authorities are motivating safe and healthy environments around the school, because for decades they have had positive results in several countries. Spanish kindergardens and primary education schools are recognized as appropriate places to experience and knowledge of the environment through physical activity and play. Among the projects on an active school environment, those related with the road to the school are relevant, normally promoted by local governments, with the close collaboration of the school. In any similar proposal, it is as important to pay attention to the educational community like as urban spaces.The walk to the school, which takes place at least twice a day, can be done on foot or by bicycle, which c...
8
artículo
Publicado 2017
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Antecedentes: América Latina está experimentando una crisis de recursos humanos en la atención de salud en términos de escasez de mano de obra, mala distribución y mala orientación hacia la atención primaria. Los datos de la fuerza laboral son necesarios para informar la planificación de estrategias a largo plazo para abordar este problema. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar el perfil académico y motivacional, así como las expectativas profesionales de los estudiantes de medicina de América Latina. Resultados: en 2011-2012, llevamos a cabo un estudio observacional, transversal y de varios países que evaluó a estudiantes de medicina de 11 países de habla hispana. Las motivaciones para estudiar medicina, las intenciones de migración, la intención de ingresar a programas de posgrado y las percepciones sobre la atención primaria se evaluaron a través de un cuestionario...
9
tesis doctoral
Publicado 2014
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Descargue el texto completo en el repositorio institucional de la University of Arizona: http://hdl.handle.net/10150/338900
10
artículo
Publicado 2019
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The positions of Peruvian intellectuals and artists upon the monument to Colonel Francisco Bolognesi are presented in two contexts separated for nearly half a century: the inauguration in 1905 and the replacement of the statue of the hero in 1954. The aim is to understand how the change of sen sibility from martyr to victorious hero was developed with respect to the colonel of Arica, which legitimized the substitution of the sculptural work. It is proposed that the image of hero-martyr represented in the first sculpture had already became unwanted in the middle of the last century, because of the definition of the “captive” provinces of Tacna and Arica dispute, the Peruvian military triumph against Ecuador (1941) and the promotion of Bolognesi as a patron of the Peruvian Army. In addition, the widespread thesis that therewas an “primitive project” for the monument, by the Ca...
11
artículo
Publicado 2020
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In 2013, President of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Mikhail Nikolaev announced the launch of the republican project Music for Everybody. The organizers of this project –– the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Culture and Spirituality of the republic –– have set the goal to help all children learn one classical musical instrument by their graduation from general education school. For this purpose, the ministries signed an agreement on joint work in order to promulgate the project that was developed and organized by scientists, musicians, and teachers. In 2015, the Music Faculty of the Yakutsk Gogolev Pedagogical College was appointed as a project coordinator for providing methodological assistance during the implementation of this program. Against this backdrop, the present article discusses the main coordinating aspects and elements of the methodological support of Musi...
12
artículo
Publicado 2021
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The article presents the results of a qualitative research referred to the evaluation of the initial social project methodology, learning experience executed by the students within the framework of the curricular activities of the transversal plan of the Catholic University Silva Henriquez (UCSH). This methodology allows linking the life project of young people with the society project, that is, it is a strategy that is carried out in the field, contributing from the first year of university to the sense of a professional training that contributes to the construction of a more fair and fraternal society. The article raises the need to validate, through an evaluative strategy, this active and innovative methodology that allows significant learning in the field of higher education.
13
artículo
Publicado 2021
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This article presents the way religious catholic people get involved in the protection of the ecosystem of the Jaen Vicariate, entrusted to the Company of Jesus. Peasants of the zone, who are migrants from the mountains regions, exploit their new habitat according to their ancestors’ traditions shaped in different context. These agricultural methods are inserted in an enchanted worldview. Religious people to encouragepractices respectful of the environment fight against harmful beliefs and promote a rational and scientific comprehension of the situation, a secularized one. Nonetheless, their initiative is not fully successful. It is very difficult to deal with one aspect of a worldview and change it. Besides, peasants, who often experience great necessities, have assimilated the logic and the expectations of the consumer socie...
14
artículo
Publicado 2022
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This research uses the Actor-Network Theory toolbox to open the black box behind the Pasco’s Proyecto Integral de Agua Potable Project collapse, an ambitious public infrastructural intervention caused by both local pollution conditions and the lack of water resources. We worked with a qualitative methodology focused on process tracing through the analysis of multi-sited narratives about humans and non-humans. Non-participant observation, documentary analysis, and anonymous semi-structured interviews with fourteen spokespersons of the project were used. The results suggest that the project collapse was caused by the fragility of the alliance system since the spokespersons were unable to centralize the management of the Local Implementation Network or translate the sociotechnical controversies around water, given its multidimensional nature.
15
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Peru has a surface of 82’369,713 hectares of forestry suitability, 7’600,000 hectares with agriculture farming capacity and a biomass potential for energy generation estimated in 272 million annual metric tons [2]. For energy generation scope, there are four categories: bioenergy crops, agriculture waste, livestock waste and urban solid waste. Gasification technology would be more convenient for the scope of the study. Assessing the theoretical potential of energy generation with biomass for grid connection, the result was the identification of two sources: Rice (Cajamarca, Lambayeque and Piura) and sugar cane (Lambayeque, Piura and Lima).With the aim to design the energy demand, the Electricity Referential Plan 2008 – 2017 was used as base document. The considered assumptions were the following: Medium growth scenario: Annual growth rate 7.55%; Optimist growth scenario: Annual gro...
16
artículo
Publicado 2014
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Peru has a surface of 82’369,713 hectares of forestry suitability, 7’600,000 hectares with agriculture farming capacity and a biomass potential for energy generation estimated in 272 million annual metric tons [2]. For energy generation scope, there are four categories: bioenergy crops, agriculture waste, livestock waste and urban solid waste. Gasification technology would be more convenient for the scope of the study. Assessing the theoretical potential of energy generation with biomass for grid connection, the result was the identification of two sources: Rice (Cajamarca, Lambayeque and Piura) and sugar cane (Lambayeque, Piura and Lima).With the aim to design the energy demand, the Electricity Referential Plan 2008 – 2017 was used as base document. The considered assumptions were the following: Medium growth scenario: Annual growth rate 7.55%; Optimist growth scenario: Annual gro...
17
artículo
Publicado 2016
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This article analyze the promotion of the Peruvian economy from an Administrative Law perspective. Hereof, it describe the main regulations changes which have generated substantial variations in the process for obtaining several permits, such as environmental management intruments and easement rights, needed for the development of investment projects. In general, those changes are related to the reduction of the terms applicable for its obtainting and the elimination of bureaucracy.In this context, the easement right is one of the most important changes. Hence, its scope, classification, procedure for obtaining and contingencies arise from it are analyzed.Finally, the author proposes an improvent of the legal framework applicable to the easements for the development of mining projects in order to make it a secure way to boost country’s economy.
18
artículo
Publicado 2002
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In the development of modern linguistics, it is evident the extraordinary relevance that the lexical category determiner has experienced to the detriment of the other constituents of the FN in the consideration of its hierarchical status, since it has gone from being a non-nuclear element (optional or obligatory) in the nominal structuring in generative grammar (according to Chomsky, Postal, Fillmore, etc.) to a nuclear position, generator of its own maximum projection, the determinative phrase, in categorial grammar (according to Abney). Over the years, from 1957 to the present, its position has been consolidated, as reported by the various versions of FN that were configured with the support of the linguistic evidence of the moment. Hence our interest in examining its impressive evolution within the framework of the two modern currents: the generative and the categorial. The analysis o...
19
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The article proposes a view of the competence approach from the perspective of human development. It begins with theoretical aspects of human development, where it criticizes the economistic model of GDP and emphasizes the quality model of life proposed by UNDP. As a result, within the challenges of the new century university proposes a concept of competence where it is important to underscore the development of skills and values for the development of a life plan. Looking deeply into explains the meaning of, social construction, significant learning, the need to implement competition through skills and values, metacognition and life project. Similarly, there is finally one student graduate profile and curriculum planning proposal, based on a “course training program” which allows operationalize the skills and values as well as the methodology, and skills assessment.
20
artículo
Publicado 2013
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The article proposes a view of the competence approach from the perspective of human development. It begins with theoretical aspects of human development, where it criticizes the economistic model of GDP and emphasizes the quality model of life proposed by UNDP. As a result, within the challenges of the new century university proposes a concept of competence where it is important to underscore the development of skills and values for the development of a life plan. Looking deeply into explains the meaning of, social construction, significant learning, the need to implement competition through skills and values, metacognition and life project. Similarly, there is finally one student graduate profile and curriculum planning proposal, based on a “course training program” which allows operationalize the skills and values as well as the methodology, and skills assessment.
