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1
artículo
Publicado 1998
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The fllowing paper prsents te basis ofthe rdiocaron dating, the possible prblems in a smple to b dted and te met of calrtion used to corct the devaton of rdiocaron dates. Using dirnts rdicarnic dates of te Centl Ands Forative perod, the autor analyses ca/brted dates and their effect overte per chrn
2
artículo
Publicado 1992
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En este número Allpanchis asume el reto de abordar un problema fundamental, sobre el cual existen muy pocos estudios y casi ningún debate: campesinado y violencia política en los Andes. Como para recalcar la languidez de este debate en las ciencias sociales peruanas, el eje del número lo constituye un polémico artículo del antropólogo norteamericano Orin Starn, comentado y criticado por sus colegas y paisanos: Frank Salomon, Linda Seligman, Mark Thurner, Deborah Poole y Gerardo Rénique, este último peruano residente en los EEUU. A ellos se suma Juan Ansión, "desconcertado e irritado" según confesión propia, ante este ajuste de cuentas entre norteños.
3
artículo
Publicado 2005
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This case study poses the problem of a mining company and their activities in the Ancash Department. Despite the vast quantity of natural and cultural resources in the region, the communities are not developed, lacking government services and access routes. In this context,the company decides to enact a program that would increase tourist activity, with the intention of generating more wealth in the region, and as a means to develop competitive advantages and a sustainable source of income and employment for the community.
4
artículo
Publicado 1988
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Problema. Uno de los problemas más grandes para el mejoramiento de la salud en los Andes es el conflicto existente entre los practicantes de medicina moderna, quienes no se han adaptado a los moldes andinos de mando por lo que han sido ineficaces los intentos de doctores y enfermeros de proveer cuidados médicos y de sanidad al campesinado Andino. A pesar de que el gobierno boliviano ha aumentado el número de doctores, enfermeros y auxiliares en las áreas rurales desde 1970, es mínima la cantidad de campesinos que utilizan dichos servicios (Bastien 1982: 795-803). Basándose en un estudio de 66 Puestos Médicos Rurales, los investigadores concluyeron que, aunque los puestos médicos habían aumentado e un 80% en varios años, continuaba casi sin variación la baja calidad de atención dada y el bajo promedio de uso (Evaluación 1978: 227).
5
tesis de grado
Publicado 2016
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This project aims to develop and implement a software tool that is based o mathematical models, with which the optimum mesh design drilling / blasting conventional, such as cut and galleries in the mining company MARSA underground work is carried out. To develop the improvement and optimization of the mesh drilling / blasting in mining MARSA, it has been used mathematical models and algorithms for making such software tool which is adaptable to the diverse and varied characteristics of the rock mass at once is management simple, practical, fast and insituo, it involves running an investigation involving the maximum number of variables and geomechanical conditions. Tests done were done in a nonrandom sample and were CR .10963-S, GAL 963-S, GAL. 963-N, located in the area of Valeria II, work carried out by specialized contract manufacturers miners los Andes SAC . The results presented corr...
6
artículo
Publicado 1994
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El trabajo por la promoción del desarrollo reúne en un encuentro ineludible a seres humanos que proceden de distintos estratos de la sociedad peruana, para involucrarlos en la tarea común de buscar soluciones a la miseria material y espiritual de nuestro Perú. La búsqueda de soluciones implica diálogo, identificación de necesidades, formulación de alternativas, transferencia de conocimientos y tecnologías, evaluación de resultados. Todos estos aspectos tienen como requisito una adecuada comunicación. Pero no hay comunicación cuando existen barreras culturales entre los promotores del desarrollo y los beneficios de este esfuerzo.
7
artículo
This article describes, analyzes and explains the problems of a national corporation growing Andino Investment Holding (AIH), in their quest to realize an efficient capital structure that enables its sustainability going concern, and that allows the further develop-ment achieved in the past decades. The research was based on the review and documentary analysis of eco-nomic and financial information company that works in the Superintendence of Securities Market, the Lima Stock Exchange and reports of risk assessors. Also was tested and reinforced the findings of interviews with officials linked to the case. Finally, observing the direction of the holding, the impossibility of continued growth based on debt, decides to open up capital to outside investors, by the issuance and placement on the Lima Stock Exchange. Previously, AIH and subsidiaries, are forced to make organizational and gover...
8
artículo
This article describes, analyzes and explains the problems of a national corporation growing Andino Investment Holding (AIH), in their quest to realize an efficient capital structure that enables its sustainability going concern, and that allows the further develop-ment achieved in the past decades. The research was based on the review and documentary analysis of eco-nomic and financial information company that works in the Superintendence of Securities Market, the Lima Stock Exchange and reports of risk assessors. Also was tested and reinforced the findings of interviews with officials linked to the case. Finally, observing the direction of the holding, the impossibility of continued growth based on debt, decides to open up capital to outside investors, by the issuance and placement on the Lima Stock Exchange. Previously, AIH and subsidiaries, are forced to make organizational and gover...
9
artículo
Publicado 1975
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In the western hemisphere the domestication of animals is focused on the Andes. Compared to the Near East, which is another center of domestication, the origin of the Andean is little known. This may be due, in part, to the fact that domesticated animals in South America did not have the economic importance of Old World animals, so their study has not been an urgent problem. However, the Andean center of domestication is an area in which the process of animal domestication can be studied and therefore offers the opportunity to gain a greater understanding of the development of the close relationship that exists between man and domesticated animals.
10
artículo
An assessment of part of a family planning program is presented in a social environment characterized by high fertility, low contraceptive use and knowledge and great interest in information and practice of family planning methods. Accidental pregnancy rates and subsequent expulsions are similar to those found in urban environments and sea level. By contrast, first expulsions rates are higher than those established for suburban and metropolitan populations sea level, so it could be considered an effect of biological, possibly related to altitude conditions. The application of IUDs appears to face a number of problems arising from the socio-cultural status of the population. Although theoretically would be the most useful means of contraception in Cerro de Pasco, its use is affected by the limited knowledge of patients on the characteristics of the method, which makes it sensitive to the ...
11
artículo
An assessment of part of a family planning program is presented in a social environment characterized by high fertility, low contraceptive use and knowledge and great interest in information and practice of family planning methods. Accidental pregnancy rates and subsequent expulsions are similar to those found in urban environments and sea level. By contrast, first expulsions rates are higher than those established for suburban and metropolitan populations sea level, so it could be considered an effect of biological, possibly related to altitude conditions. The application of IUDs appears to face a number of problems arising from the socio-cultural status of the population. Although theoretically would be the most useful means of contraception in Cerro de Pasco, its use is affected by the limited knowledge of patients on the characteristics of the method, which makes it sensitive to the ...
12
artículo
Publicado 2024
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This case study discusses a problem identified in the global literature: the difficulty of national states in translating their policy instruments for disaster risk reduction and climate change adaptation into effective actions at the local territorial level. We review two perspectives on the territory and modes of intervention: (i) those of government agencies within the Huascarán Biosphere Reserve in Áncash and (ii) those deployed by local organizations in the context of a disaster risk reduction project. The case study presents evidence on the potential of participatory approaches to generate information that can help identify strategies that align adaptation and risk reduction actions to local well-being objectives and productive systems. It is concluded that there is a need to develop collaborative learning spaces between state agencies and communities to improve the effectiveness...
13
artículo
Publicado 1945
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Reversible actions and reactions between organism and environment in regard to life upon the American high plateaus lead to en adaptative process whose goal is acclimatization. As a consequence of the alluded interactions the organism may become adjusted either to live in the altitude individual acclimatization or to Iive and to reproduce, race acclimatization. To the author this phase of adjustment (adaptation) implies a form of Mountain Sickness to which he was the first to call attention in 1928. When Mountain Sickness is cured, acclimatization supervenes. Some men never get acclimatized. They develop Chronic Mountain Sickness and die. A form of survival is migration to the low lands. The environment assailment-climatic aggresion,-may be defined as the noxious action of the Andean climate ("temple", from the Greek, meaning "dwelling-place") upon the dwellers from low lands and that of...
14
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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La atención al cliente ha sido un factor de gran influencia en las decisiones de compra y fidelidad a una marca. Con la situación económica actual, las empresas buscan optimizar el gasto y hacer más con menos, sin embargo, esto no debería sacrificar la calidad del servicio o producto que se ofrece. En el caso de las compañías B2B, es de suma importancia considerar una segmentación efectiva, pues se trata de mercados industriales, donde las características y necesidades de cada segmento definirán la dirección y el enfoque del plan de marketing. El presente documento, busca desarrollar una propuesta de un plan de ventas, basado en las principales necesidades de los clientes y correcta segmentación. Por ello, se realiza una nueva estructura de ventas en el canal de Retail Bakery de Lima, ya que, en los últimos dos años, las ventas decrecieron a raíz de la coyuntura social y e...
15
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Metals are transported, spatially and temporally, through the ground surface and the atmosphere, generating environmental and social problems in populations located in the hydrographic basins. The present study aimed to determine sources and metal levels in water sediments in the micro-basin of the Huancaray river in Apurímac region (Peru), using the X-ray fluorescence analysis technique (XRF) during the dry and rainy season of 2018 and 2019. The elements detected were K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, As, Br, Rb, Sr, Y, Zr, Nb and Ba. At each point and sampling period, critical elements have been found, as Zn, Cr, Cu, Pb, Ni and As; concentrations are above permissible limits; likewise, in the rainy and dry seasons there are no significant differences, while the main sources of pollution are populated centers; agricultural practices; presence of illegal mining; and source o...
16
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Mountain regions face decisive challenges, not only for their sustainable development but also fortheir very reproduction. These challenges have to do with the increasingly serious impact of climate and environmental change, the impact of socioeconomic and cultural globalization on mountain populations and the ecosystems they inhabit, and the effects of urbanization on mountain agriculture. Based on these premises, this article introduces the notion of “montology” by investigating, on the one hand, the historical development of the term and, on the other, by presenting the essential principles of a perspective committed to building a real transdisciplinarity in mountain studies. Finally, through the example of urbanization and its impact on Andean agriculture, we intend to highlight the need to adopt a montological perspective in order to contribute to the analysis of human environme...
17
artículo
The Peruvian government enacted a new law granting consultation rights to indigenous peoples as a mechanism to enhance social inclusion in the country. The law generated debates about the criteria to identify indigenous population in the Andean region. Why does this law have problems granting consultation rights to Andean people? This paper aims to answer the question by reviewing historically the different Andean identities and analyzing the current international debate on indigenity. Our main argument is that the government intrying to apply the law is structuring a restrictive model that is hardlyable to grasp the complexity and dynamism of Andean identities.
18
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Mountain regions face decisive challenges, not only for their sustainable development but also fortheir very reproduction. These challenges have to do with the increasingly serious impact of climate and environmental change, the impact of socioeconomic and cultural globalization on mountain populations and the ecosystems they inhabit, and the effects of urbanization on mountain agriculture. Based on these premises, this article introduces the notion of “montology” by investigating, on the one hand, the historical development of the term and, on the other, by presenting the essential principles of a perspective committed to building a real transdisciplinarity in mountain studies. Finally, through the example of urbanization and its impact on Andean agriculture, we intend to highlight the need to adopt a montological perspective in order to contribute to the analysis of human environme...
19
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Mountain regions face decisive challenges, not only for their sustainable development but also fortheir very reproduction. These challenges have to do with the increasingly serious impact of climate and environmental change, the impact of socioeconomic and cultural globalization on mountain populations and the ecosystems they inhabit, and the effects of urbanization on mountain agriculture. Based on these premises, this article introduces the notion of “montology” by investigating, on the one hand, the historical development of the term and, on the other, by presenting the essential principles of a perspective committed to building a real transdisciplinarity in mountain studies. Finally, through the example of urbanization and its impact on Andean agriculture, we intend to highlight the need to adopt a montological perspective in order to contribute to the analysis of human environme...
20
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Mountain regions face decisive challenges, not only for their sustainable development but also fortheir very reproduction. These challenges have to do with the increasingly serious impact of climate and environmental change, the impact of socioeconomic and cultural globalization on mountain populations and the ecosystems they inhabit, and the effects of urbanization on mountain agriculture. Based on these premises, this article introduces the notion of “montology” by investigating, on the one hand, the historical development of the term and, on the other, by presenting the essential principles of a perspective committed to building a real transdisciplinarity in mountain studies. Finally, through the example of urbanization and its impact on Andean agriculture, we intend to highlight the need to adopt a montological perspective in order to contribute to the analysis of human environme...
