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reduction program » education program (Expander búsqueda), education programs (Expander búsqueda), educational program (Expander búsqueda)
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reduction program » education program (Expander búsqueda), education programs (Expander búsqueda), educational program (Expander búsqueda)
object reduction » object detection (Expander búsqueda), direct reduction (Expander búsqueda), obesity reduction (Expander búsqueda)
1
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Introduction. The cardiovascular rehabilitation programs (CRP) represent an effective multidisciplinary medical-health strategy in prevention and control of cardiovascular problems. Objective. To assess the impact of a CRP carried out in the workplace, in reducing absolute cardiovascular risk in INCOR workers. Methods. An experimental study. 41 workers with different levels of cardiovascular risk were included and were evaluated before and after their participation in the CRP on their functional capacity, cardiovascular risk factors and stress levels. The work intervention program consisted of 36 sessions of controlled physical activity, nutritional counseling, psychological counseling and laboratory evaluation. Results. The intervention get a reduction of the overall cardiovascular risk to the low level in all workers (100%), measured by the Frami...
2
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Objective: To determine the influence of a brief stress reduction program in health workers of the National Maternal and Perinatal Institute during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: This research corresponds to a quasi-experimental study, which consist of the elaboration and application of a brief stress reduction program in workers of the Puericulture area of the INMP. The population consisted of 45 workers, 30 of whom complied with the inclusion criteria for the pilot study, from which a sample of 15 participants was distributed, by convenience, for the experimental group and 15 for the control group. The Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (Dass21) was applied at the beginning of the investigation and after concluding the program. The analysis of frequencies and percentages of the variable, analysis of adjusted goodness of fit to the normal curve, and Student's t-tests fo...
3
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Objective: To determine the influence of a brief stress reduction program in health workers of the National Maternal and Perinatal Institute during the COVID-19 pandemic. Materials and Methods: This research corresponds to a quasi-experimental study, which consist of the elaboration and application of a brief stress reduction program in workers of the Puericulture area of the INMP. The population consisted of 45 workers, 30 of whom complied with the inclusion criteria for the pilot study, from which a sample of 15 participants was distributed, by convenience, for the experimental group and 15 for the control group. The Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (Dass21) was applied at the beginning of the investigation and after concluding the program. The analysis of frequencies and percentages of the variable, analysis of adjusted goodness of fit to the normal curve, and Student's t-tests fo...
4
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) currently considers obesity as the most important 21st century epidemics, affecting every population group, and, alarmingly enough, it is affecting boys and girls. There are no official numbers in Peru with respect to this situation, but some studies reported rates of being overweight and obese as high as 10,0% and 5,6%, respectively.Objective: To improve health conditions in overweight/obese students in Barrick-Pierina mining company school, with an educational intervention promoting health lifestyles, promoting the ingestion of a balanced diet and increased physical activity. At the end, changes were measured using the body mass index (BMI), and they were compared with the expected percentiles.Material and method: Design: A single sample intervention. The dependent variable (BMI) was longitudinally followed up between May...
5
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Introduction: The World Health Organization (WHO) currently considers obesity as the most important 21st century epidemics, affecting every population group, and, alarmingly enough, it is affecting boys and girls. There are no official numbers in Peru with respect to this situation, but some studies reported rates of being overweight and obese as high as 10,0% and 5,6%, respectively.Objective: To improve health conditions in overweight/obese students in Barrick-Pierina mining company school, with an educational intervention promoting health lifestyles, promoting the ingestion of a balanced diet and increased physical activity. At the end, changes were measured using the body mass index (BMI), and they were compared with the expected percentiles.Material and method: Design: A single sample intervention. The dependent variable (BMI) was longitudinally followed up between May...
6
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Introduction: The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors such as overweight, dyslipidemia, hypertension (HTN) and diabetes mellitus (DM2) has increased in recent decades, so there are multiple programs to reduce this prevalence. Objective: To evaluate the early effect of a program aimed at reducing cardiovascular risk factors in secondary education teachers. Methods: An intervention study was carried out based on the application of physical exercises and nutritional education workshops once a week for three consecutive months. General data were recorded and the lipid profile, glucose, blood pressure and body composition were quantified by using the bioimpedance balance, at the beginning of the intervention and 3 months later in the intervention group and the control group. To evaluate the effect of the program, the averages were compared and the level of significance was defined at 0....
7
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective: To investigate the changes in the plasma-circulating adiponectin concentration in 23 premenopausal obese women living in Lima after a body mass reduction as a result of an aerobic physical activity program and a low-calorie diet. Materials and methods: An analytical and quasi-experimental study was conducted in a group of obese women. In addition, another 24 women were considered as control or reference group for comparing their adiponectin concentration and other biochemical markers. The quantification of adiponectin was carried out using the ELISA test. Fasting blood glucose concentration, cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein and triglycerides levels were quantified by routine clinical analysis. Results: Before beginning the program, the control group showed high adiponectin levels (median, 8.54 µg/mL; range, 6.14 µg/ mL to 13.49 µg/mL) compared to the obesity group (med...
8
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Introduction: Physical inactivity among secondary school teachers increases cardiovascular and metabolic risks, highlighting the need for effective intervention strategies. Objective: To compare changes in body composition, lipid profile, and blood pressure following a physical exercise and nutritional education program. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted with 556 teachers, divided into a program group (274) and a no-program group (282). The program included guided weekly exercises and nutritional workshops over three months. Baseline and final measurements assessed weight, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure, lipid profile, and body composition using tetrapolar bioimpedance. Statistical analyses used Student's t-test to compare deltas between groups, with p<0.05 considered significant. Results: The program group showed reductions in systolic blood pressure (SB...
9
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Introduction: High rates in anthropometric parameters such as excess weight, body fat, visceral fat, hypertension generate serious problems that affect the health of the general population. Objective: To identify the effects produced by the intervention program "integral diet and physical exercise" on anthropometric parameters and blood pressure in a community in Salvador de Bahia. Methodology: Experimental intervention study lasting 40 days in which 31 adults participated, carried out in a neighborhood of the municipality of Salvador (Bahia), Brazil. The study consisted of administering a comprehensive diet based on whole grains, oilseeds, legumes, fruits, vegetables and total abstinence from foods of animal origin, refined, industrialized flours, sugar, following the "Healthy Plate" and Physical Exercise model. Results: The participants who followed the program...
10
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective: Explain the incidence of public spending on investments, executed by the different sectors (functions), in the level of regional poverty in Peru, 2009-2018 period and propose an econometric model that explains the variability of the level of poverty in function to changes in public spending according to sectors. Method: The research is quantitative, non-experimental, longitudinal panel, descriptive and explanatory. The sample size is confirmed by the 24 regions of Peru, without taking into account the constitutional province of Callao, during the period 2009-2018. Therefore the sample is equal to the product of the 24 regions for the 10 years of the analysis period, this is 240 observations. The program used was the statistical program STATA version 14 due to its versatility, varied statistical tools and the diversity of commands for the analysis of panel-type database. Result...
11
artículo
Publicado 2020
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Objective: Explain the incidence of public spending on investments, executed by the different sectors (functions), in the level of regional poverty in Peru, 2009-2018 period and propose an econometric model that explains the variability of the level of poverty in function to changes in public spending according to sectors. Method: The research is quantitative, non-experimental, longitudinal panel, descriptive and explanatory. The sample size is confirmed by the 24 regions of Peru, without taking into account the constitutional province of Callao, during the period 2009-2018. Therefore the sample is equal to the product of the 24 regions for the 10 years of the analysis period, this is 240 observations. The program used was the statistical program STATA version 14 due to its versatility, varied statistical tools and the diversity of commands for the analysis of panel-type database. Result...
12
artículo
Publicado 2021
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Environmental education is an effective tool to apply sustainable production techniques. The objective of this research was to apply environmental education strategies to reduce the use of agrochemicals in the Balsa en Medio community (Ecuador). Using Likert-type scales, a diagnosis was made of the level of knowledge and environmental behavior of the community members. Afterwards, the training plan was implemented applying environmental strategies on the preparation and application of compost, bioles, bioinsecticides and biopreparations with efficient microorganisms in seasonal crops. Finally, the final environmental knowledge and behavior of the participants was evaluated. The results of the diagnosis revealed that 100% of the participants presented a deficient environmental knowledge, while 98% of participants showed inappropriate environmental behavior. After applying an environmental...
13
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Objective: To analyze the incidence of the management of public spending on investment on the reduction of poverty levels in Peru, during the period from 1994 to 2015; Method: A descriptive and explanatory method of correlational design and longitudinal cut study was used. The processing of the indicators was done through the Eviews program. Result and conclusions: The management of public investment improved the quality of the formulation and execution of public investment projects, the SNIP (National System of Public Investment), played an important role in the decentralization process (getting to optimize the articulation of national investment policies with territorial policies, citizen participation, and public accountability within the framework of public administration), the management of public investment achieved poverty reduction, throughout the study period the management of t...
14
artículo
Publicado 2023
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Poverty remains one of this millennium’s main problems, which why the first objective of sustainable development is poverty reduction. Multiple actors are working on this issue: states, multilateral organisms, civil societies, and—perhaps less boldly—the private sector, through social responsibility programs. In this research, the aim was to understand how rural families perceive the contribution of CSR programs, in respect to the decrease in rural poverty. A total of 20 rural families, who were beneficiaries from CSR programs belonging to two extractive companies, were interviewed; furthermore, they were no longer poor and were currently dwelling within the highlands and jungles of Perú. The results show that the CSR strategies used by the companies directly and indirectly contribute toward a reduction in rural poverty, and particularly those more specifically related to capacity...
15
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The objective of this study was to evaluate Social Anxiety in preadolescents of an educational establishment in the Province of San Luis, Argentina, and then intervene through a workshop through three stages: Pre-Intervention, Post-Intervention and Follow-up. The Horse Social Anxiety Questionnaire, Arias Salazar, Irurtia and Ollendick (CASO-N24, 2012) was administered. The sample consisted of 13 preadolescents, of both sexes, whose ages were between 10 and 11 years. The analysis was carried out by means of a longitudinal study of repeated measures. The results show significant differences after the intervention performed. This indicates effectiveness in the intervention carried out, favoring the reduction of Social Anxiety in an evolutionary stage of great vulnerability.
16
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The objective of the research is to determine the relationship between adaptation strategies from the design of urban permits and the reduction of risks related to climate change, with a view to improving the physical, social, and institutional conditions that directly affect the improvement of the quality of life of the population. The research has been carried out based on the Hypothetical-Deductive research methodology, where data is collected for testing hypotheses based on the numerical measurement (quantities) and statistical analysis (statistical methods), in order to establish guidelines for behavior and prove theories, with a correlational research design, where the sample is the urbanizations that make up the urban authorizations. The sample corresponds to the Campiña conformed by 9 urban authorizations, and the population of said urban habilitations, that ascends to 3,864 inh...
17
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The objective of the research is to determine the relationship between adaptation strategies from the design of urban permits and the reduction of risks related to climate change, with a view to improving the physical, social, and institutional conditions that directly affect the improvement of the quality of life of the population. The research has been carried out based on the Hypothetical-Deductive research methodology, where data is collected for testing hypotheses based on the numerical measurement (quantities) and statistical analysis (statistical methods), in order to establish guidelines for behavior and prove theories, with a correlational research design, where the sample is the urbanizations that make up the urban authorizations. The sample corresponds to the Campiña conformed by 9 urban authorizations, and the population of said urban habilitations, that ascends to 3,864 inh...
18
artículo
Publicado 2018
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The objective of the research is to determine the relationship between adaptation strategies from the design of urban permits and the reduction of risks related to climate change, with a view to improving the physical, social, and institutional conditions that directly affect the improvement of the quality of life of the population. The research has been carried out based on the Hypothetical-Deductive research methodology, where data is collected for testing hypotheses based on the numerical measurement (quantities) and statistical analysis (statistical methods), in order to establish guidelines for behavior and prove theories, with a correlational research design, where the sample is the urbanizations that make up the urban authorizations. The sample corresponds to the Campiña conformed by 9 urban authorizations, and the population of said urban habilitations, that ascends to 3,864 inh...
19
objeto de conferencia
Publicado 2016
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The development of nanosatellite has increased in recent years, especially from universities and space agencies of developing countries. This increase is mainly due to reduced costs - compared to standard space missions - of the implementation of nanosatellites missions. Despite the cost reduction on a nanosatellite mission, although it's hard to implement a mission of this dimension for universities in developing countries. This difficulty is mainly due to low economic resources, the poor organization of research groups, the rapid stage of students who after graduation are not longer interested in unfinished projects. By the above reasons, in this paper, we present the proposal to form the INCA Team for its acronym in Spanish 'Investigacion en Ciencias Aeroespaciales' (research on Aerospace Sciences), and also the name of the team refers to one of the most important cultures of Peru. Wi...
20
artículo
Publicado 2025
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Objective: To determine the effectiveness of an educational program for the control of glycatedhemoglobin (HbA1c) in patients with diabetes. Materials and methods: A before-and-after cohortstudy was conducted in patients with diabetes. Participants received an educational interventionconsisting of individualized monthly medical care by a family doctor and educational sessions bythe nursing staff over a six-month period. Follow-up was performed with a multidisciplinary team,with timely referrals to secondary care in ophthalmology, endocrinology and internal medicine,based on the specific needs of each patient. To ensure the temporal effect of the intervention inrelation to the impact on HbA1c, it was measured before and after the educational interventionfollowing the 2020 American Diabetes Association (ADA) Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes.Patients with normal HbA1c levels were exclu...
