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1
artículo
Publicado 2018
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In the year 2000, 189 nations of the world formulated the plan called "Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)" and came together to face the future that had to do with famines, droughts, wars, plagues, poverty and chronic problems in the world. It was known that we had enough food to feed the world, but that it was not being shared; that they had medicines for HIV and for other diseases, but they were very expensive; that earthquakes and floods were inevitable, but not the high number of deaths. Ambitious plans were made, as to eradicate them in a few years. The agreement of the nations for the Sustainable Development Goals (ODS) 1 arises in 2015.
2
artículo
Distintos autores sostienen la idea de que la mera presencia de sistemas de control en una organización genera desconfianza entre sus miembros. En la práctica, sin embargo, es posible observar distintas organizaciones donde operan sistemas de control y, al mismo tiempo, existe un elevado nivel de confianza organizacional.A partir de una investigación bibliográfica, el presente estudio postula que esta aparente contradicción puede ser superada si se toma en consideración el posible rol que desempeñan los sistemas de control cuando se aplican en las distintas etapas del proceso de desarrollo de la confianza. Más específicamente, el estudio postula que, en la primera etapa de la relación entre un líder y sus colaboradores, el líder debe aplicar el control haciendo un uso más intenso del control sobre el comportamiento; en la segunda etapa, utilizando de manera más intensa el c...
3
artículo
The problem that is approached in the present article is the following one: How to elaborate a communication fast and easy to understand and, simultaneously, oriented to the process control with a automated mixer? During the research development it will appreciate the main criterias to consider for its design, as well as the type of programming will be used. As result obtained a software SCADA whose Human Machine Interface (HMI) will be the contact of man with the process to control.
4
artículo
The problem that is approached in the present article is the following one: How to elaborate a communication fast and easy to understand and, simultaneously, oriented to the process control with a automated mixer? During the research development it will appreciate the main criterias to consider for its design, as well as the type of programming will be used. As result obtained a software SCADA whose Human Machine Interface (HMI) will be the contact of man with the process to control.
5
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective. Analyze the relationship between the concentration and the periodicity of the control and the growth and development profile of the child under one year. Methods. A correlational design study was carried out with 309 children under one year from the Aparicio Pomares - Huánuco health center, in 2018. A data collection sheet was used. In the inferential analysis, the Pearson Chi-Square7 Test was used. Results. Among the newborns, 74.2 % (207) presented a concentration of controls and 43.0 % (120) maintained the periodicity of controls. Likewise, 94.3 % (263) were diagnosed with adequate growth and 100.0 % (279) had normal psychomotor development. In children aged 1 to 11 months, 62.8 % (194) showed a concentration of controls and 13.9 % (43) had a periodicity of controls. Similarly, 57.0 % (176) were diagnosed with adequate growth and 97.7 % (302) had normal psychomotor develop...
6
artículo
Publicado 2019
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Objective. Analyze the relationship between the concentration and the periodicity of the control and the growth and development profile of the child under one year. Methods. A correlational design study was carried out with 309 children under one year from the Aparicio Pomares - Huanuco health center, in 2018. A data collection sheet was used. In the inferential analysis, the Pearson Chi-Square7 Test was used. Results. Among the newborns, 74.2% (207) presented a concentration of controls and 43.0% (120) maintained the periodicity of controls. Likewise, 94.3% (263) were diagnosed with adequate growth and 100.0% (279) had normal psychomotor development. In children aged 1 to 11 months, 62.8% (194) showed a concentration of controls and 13.9% (43) had a periodicity of controls. Similarly, 57.0% (176) were diagnosed with adequate growth and 97.7 % (302) had normal psychomotor development. On...
7
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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En la industria agrícola, el seguimiento preciso y eficiente del estado de los cultivos durante la etapa de cosecha es fundamental para asegurar la calidad de los productos frescos, por lo que este trabajo propone un sistema de seguimiento de la fruta en la etapa de cosecha mediante el uso de drones y el desarrollo de algoritmos de procesamiento de imágenes para estimar las medidas del fruto comparando visión estereoscópica y ArUco Marker; además también desarrolla un algoritmo para especificar la etapa de madurez en la que se encuentran. Las pruebas se realizaron en cultivos de aguacate en el valle de Majes, Arequipa. En las pruebas se obtuvo la efectividad de los algoritmos, evaluando los datos obtenidos por el sistema y los datos reales, demostrando una detección confiable y un cálculo preciso del tamaño de los aguacates. Los resultados se visualizan mediante mapas que resalt...
8
tesis de grado
Publicado 2025
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The following article presents the design, development, and implementation of a control device to improve industrial mechanical equipment through automation and optimize productivity and accuracy in such equipment. The device consists of an electronic design based on deficiencies found in current control devices; this consists of inputs and outputs necessary for optimal control of the equipment to be improved; in addition to having a built-in LCD screen for data display, this device is suitable for an electrical design of an industrial mechanical bender, digital sensors are used as limit switches, which capture discrete values for applications such as timing, conditioning or supply any specific need. The implementation shows a productivity increase of 35%, demonstrating effectiveness after implementation in real working conditions. This module can be implemented in the industry, offering...
9
artículo
Publicado 2013
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Krapfia weberbaueriStandl. & J. F. Macbr. is an endemic species from Peru, categorized as vulnerable, and distributed in the departments of Ancash, Huanuco, Junin and San Martin. This work reports the reproductive development of the species under controlled conditions of light and temperature (12 hours light/12 hours darkness, 12 °C during light hrs and 8 °C during dark hrs). Entire plants at reproductive stage were collected at Cordillera Blanca (Ancash), where it is found forming patches, at an elevation of 4200 to 4800 m. The species has large and showy flowers, which from anthesis to the onset of senescence remain responsive, however at a greater extent in the mature flower, stage at which the dehiscence of stamens and release of pollen grains reaches 100%. This period lasts a total of 13 days. Nectar production begins when the flower matures and continues until the total senes...
10
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Objective. To measure the level of competency development of Peruvian primary care nurses in the control of growth and development of children under five years old. Methods. A cross-sectional, descriptive, quantitative study was designed with a population group of 100 nurses working in primary care health networks located in Lima, Ica, and Trujillo, using a non-probabilistic census sampling method. Data were collected using observation as the technique; the instrument was a performance checklist for growth, development, and immunizations. Results. The majority of the studied nurses presented a low level of competencies related to the growth and development of Peruvian children under five years old (60%), while 37% presented a medium level of performance in these competencies, and only 3% demonstrated a high level. Conclusions. Peruvian primary care pediatric nurses present low levels of ...
11
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Background: Formation of pterygium has been mainly attributed to exposure to the ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Other factors such as dry weather, wind exposure and microtrauma with dust particles, have been linked to development of pterygium. Objective: To determine the association between ocular exposure to particulate matter and development of pterygium. Methods: This case-control study was conducted in a company dedicated to the production and marketing of toilets. We included a total of 90 cases identified in November 2013 and 184 controls. The diagnosis of pterygium was based on clinical examination. Variables studied included age and job tenure of the participants. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the effect of exposure on developing pterygium. Results: All study participants were male. The mean age of the cases and controls was 39.9 (SD 9.5) and 37.8 (SD 7.3) years, r...
12
artículo
Publicado 2013
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Krapfia weberbaueriStandl. & J. F. Macbr. is an endemic species from Peru, categorized as vulnerable, and distributed in the departments of Ancash, Huanuco, Junin and San Martin. This work reports the reproductive development of the species under controlled conditions of light and temperature (12 hours light/12 hours darkness, 12 °C during light hrs and 8 °C during dark hrs). Entire plants at reproductive stage were collected at Cordillera Blanca (Ancash), where it is found forming patches, at an elevation of 4200 to 4800 m. The species has large and showy flowers, which from anthesis to the onset of senescence remain responsive, however at a greater extent in the mature flower, stage at which the dehiscence of stamens and release of pollen grains reaches 100%. This period lasts a total of 13 days. Nectar production begins when the flower matures and continues until the total senes...
13
artículo
Publicado 2018
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Background: Formation of pterygium has been mainly attributed to exposure to the ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Other factors such as dry weather, wind exposure and microtrauma with dust particles, have been linked to development of pterygium. Objective: To determine the association between ocular exposure to particulate matter and development of pterygium. Methods: This case-control study was conducted in a company dedicated to the production and marketing of toilets. We included a total of 90 cases identified in November 2013 and 184 controls. The diagnosis of pterygium was based on clinical examination. Variables studied included age and job tenure of the participants. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the effect of exposure on developing pterygium. Results: All study participants were male. The mean age of the cases and controls was 39.9 (SD 9.5) and 37.8 (SD 7.3) years, r...
14
tesis de grado
Publicado 2024
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Este artículo presenta el desarrollo de una interfaz de usuario multimodal para el control sin contacto de un robot clínico. Este sistema integra a la perfección distintas modalidades de control: comandos de voz, un guantelete con acelerómetro integrado y un casco de realidad virtual (VR) para mostrar video del robot y alertas del sistema en tiempo real. Al combinar estos enfoques de control, se ha establecido un medio más versátil e intuitivo de comandar el robot. Esta afirmación encuentra respaldo a través de evaluaciones integrales realizadas tanto con profesionales experimentados como con novatos en el dominio de la robótica clínica, todo dentro de un entorno experimental controlado. La diversa gama de resultados de las pruebas demuestra inequívocamente la eficacia del sistema. Confirman la capacidad del sistema para gobernar de manera competente un brazo robótico en el e...
15
artículo
Publicado 2022
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The aim of this study was to develop a stochastic simulation model to estimate implementation costs of porcine cysticercosis (CP) control programmes. Three scenarios were proposed: (1) use of a commercial recombinant vaccine (RV), (2) mixed use of RV plus oxfendazole (OFZ), and (3) dosing with OFZ. To establish the efficacy of the interventions, the probabilities of elimination of cysticercosis were obtained through the “cystiSim” agent-based model. The cost model was developed in R with 10 000 iterations. It was found that the mixed scenario offered a probability of 0.987 eliminating cysticercosis in 6.5 years and with an annual cost of S/. 335,208 (95% CI: S/ 309,922 – 368,698) (1 US$ = S/. 3.75). In contrast, the dosing strategy with OFZ proved to be less expensive with S/. 260,518 (95% CI: S/ 237,559 – 293,704) per year and a probability of elimination of 0.951...
16
tesis de grado
Publicado 2022
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Wastewater treatment has remained a topic of interest over the years, since this method allows the water to be reused in other activities, since it establishes a process of conversion to "clean water"; however, this water must comply with quality standards that support the healthiness of the water. On the other hand, the treatment systems are still managed through manual processes, in which the variables and parameters of the plant are measured, however, these do not tend to be accurate, which leads to overflows within the system and consequently contaminate the quality of the water. Therefore, the present study aims to analyze the PID control parameters in proportional valves for a wastewater treatment plant filtration process. Also, it was essential to establish a flow chart of plant processes, and then implement sensors and actuators in the filtration process, in turn, equations were ...
17
artículo
This article is developed based on the importance and significance of assessing the mechanisms of prior, concurrent or simultaneous and subsequent control in the private and public management of the country in order to neutralize the sources of corruption and to optimize private business management and public. The National Control System, whose governing body is the Comptroller General of the Republic, whose scope of application is in the national public sector, in recent decades it has not fulfilled its functions in an efficient and effective manner established by the Political Constitution of Peru, and its regulatory norms, in addition the General Congress of the Republic is regulated by its internal regulations, which have the force of law, not allowing the Comptroller General of the Republic to fulfill its oversight function, the shortage of budgetary resources, Due to these and othe...
18
artículo
This article is developed based on the importance and significance of assessing the mechanisms of prior, concurrent or simultaneous and subsequent control in the private and public management of the country in order to neutralize the sources of corruption and to optimize private business management and public. The National Control System, whose governing body is the Comptroller General of the Republic, whose scope of application is in the national public sector, in recent decades it has not fulfilled its functions in an efficient and effective manner established by the Political Constitution of Peru, and its regulatory norms, in addition the General Congress of the Republic is regulated by its internal regulations, which have the force of law, not allowing the Comptroller General of the Republic to fulfill its oversight function, the shortage of budgetary resources, Due to these and othe...
19
artículo
Publicado 2024
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Introducción: La anemia es un problema de salud pública que afecta principalmente a los niños menores de cinco años en el Perú, debido a la deficiencia de hierro. Objetivo: Determinar el impacto del control del crecimiento y desarrollo (CGD) en la reducción de la anemia en niños menores de cinco años en el Perú, considerando el análisis de la ENDES 2021. Método: Estudio analítico. Se realizó un análisis secundario de datos de la encuesta ENDES del año 2021. Resultados: El 31,4 % de los niños menores de cinco años presenta anemia, donde el 38,3 % corresponde a la zona rural, el 34,0 % a niños, el 56,9 % son niños menores de un año, el 38,5 % de madres con educación primaria y el 40,8 % de los más pobres, que muestran diferencias significativas. Con relación a la EGC, se demostró que el 32,4% de los niños que sí tuvieron alguna EGC y el 30,2% de los niños que no ...
20
artículo
Publicado 2025
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In recent years, nanotechnology has made significant progress in various fields, including agriculture, where nanofertilizers play a pioneering role in improving crop productivity and reducing environmental pollution. In this study, a controlled-release nanofertilizer was developed using chitosan nanoparticles loaded with nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K). The chitosan nanoparticles (CS-NPs) were prepared via an ionic gelation method using sodium tripolyphosphate and characterized by scanning transmission electron microscopy and infrared spectroscopy. The results revealed that the nanoparticle size ranged from 17.21 nm to 18.32 nm. The controlled release of N, P, and K was evaluated over 240 hours. The nanofertilizer was then applied foliage to Solanum tuberosum seedlings under greenhouse conditions. The findings indicated that the 0.25% chitosan nanofertilizer formulation ...