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artículo
This study addressed the need to improve the ergonomic conditions of school furniture in early childhood education, considering its impact on children’s posture, safety, and concentration. The objective was to design, manufacture, and validate an ergonomic educational module (desk and chair) for students aged 3 to 5, using digital manufacturing tools. An experimental approach was applied across five phases: collection of anthropometric data, CAD modeling, computer-aided manufacturing (CAM), technical assembly, and structural, ergonomic, and pedagogical validation. The design adhered to international standards (ISO 5970, UNE-EN 1729-2, ISO 7174-1) and guidelines from the Peruvian Ministry of Education (MINEDU). Results showed 92% material utilization efficiency, average production time of 85 minutes, and high structural resistance. Validation with teachers and children demonstrated 94% ...
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artículo
This paper deals with the automation of psychological assessments to help to select the right candidate for the organization during the recruitment process on a human resources consulting firm. The solution was developed with Kanban Method and cloud computing, such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), where it was integrated and launched with other services to improve security and operativity. Experiments were divided into functionalities: (1) an interface for mobile phones and (2) notifying recruiter by SMS and Email when candidate finalize the tests. The results show improved recruiter response time to analyze test results and prepare psychological reports in two and a half months. The recruiter's performance increased by up to 5% in person-hours.
3
El objetivo principal de este trabajo de investigaciòn es dar a conocer que la computación en la nube brinda servicios a través de Internet y su modelo de servicio, como infraestructura, plataforma, software, funciones existentes y capacidades de desarrollo, brinda a los usuarios, empresas e instituciones gubernamentales servicios relativamente completos en términos de calidad y velocidad. Los proveedores del mercado han demostrado que la aceleración de la nube depende de nuestras necesidades, de las necesidades de los usuarios o clientes, y de factores como capacidad, seguridad, servicios, etc., que los clientes consideren suficientes. De hecho, es un modelo innovador que implica compartir múltiples recursos, creando nuevos desafíos para la seguridad y la privacidad, permitiendo a las empresas proteger su información y administrar los sistemas de información en Internet. La imp...
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artículo
Earth's behavior comprehension can be achieved by the analysis of Remote Sensing data, but considering the unprecedented volumes of information currently provided by different satellites sensors, the problem can be regarded as a big data problem. Machine learning techniques have the potential to improve the analysis of this type of data; however, most current machine learning algorithms are unable to properly process such huge volumes of data. In the attempt to overcome the computational limitations related to Remote Sensing Big Data analysis, we implemented the K-Means algorithms, a clustering technique, as distributed solution, exploiting the capabilities of cloud computing infrastructure for processing very large datasets. The solution was developed over the InterCloud Data Mining Package, which is a suite of distributed classification methods, previously employed in hyperspectral ima...
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tesis de grado
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo el desarrollo e implementación de un sistema web de ventas e integrada de manera implícita la facturación electrónica utilizando tecnología o computación en la nube para las micro y pequeñas empresas (MYPES) del sector comercio de Lima Metropolitana. El uso de tecnologías digitales se ha vuelto indispensable para las empresas puedan mantenerse en competencia en el mercado y este proyecto busca ofrecer una herramienta eficiente y escalable cumpliendo las normas vigentes establecidas por la SUNAT en el Perú. El proyecto se centra en el proceso operativo comercial de las MYPES, identificando los principales problemas en el control del negocio, en infraestructura, emisión de comprobantes electrónicos y gestión de ventas. La solución propuesta ofrece funcionalidades clave para el seguimiento y control del proceso de ventas, integrando los m...
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artículo
In this paper, a three-dimensional numerical solution for the bending study of laminated composite doubly-curved shells is presented. The partial differential equations are solved analytically by the Navier summation for the midsurface variables; this method is only valid for shells with constant curvature where boundary conditions are considered simply supported. The partial differential equations present different coefficients, which depend on the thickness coordinates. A semi-analytical solution and the so-called Differential Quadrature Method are used to calculate an approximated derivative of a certain function by a weighted summation of the function evaluated in a certain grin domain. Each layer is discretized by a grid point distribution such as: Chebyshev-Gauss-Lobatto, Legendre, Ding and Uniform. As part of the formulation, the inter-laminar continuity conditions of displacement...
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objeto de conferencia
The present study proposes a method of automatic detection of tuberculosis (TB) bacilli from digital images of Ziehl Neelsen sputum smear baciloscopy. The method is based on an algorithm that aims to automate the interpretation of optical microscopic images of sputum smears. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), a specialist can not analyze and process more than 20 samples per day (in order to not affect the analysis sensitivity and commit errors in diagnosis). Therefore, an automated tool as the proposed here, is an important contribution to the current efforts to fight tuberculosis. The algorithm is based on geometric eccentricity of ellipses and improvement of RGB component tones. Correspondence functions adjusted to sample preparation conditions were applied in order to improve the RGB primary component tones of the image. This allows to obtain an adequate segmentation of...
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objeto de conferencia
Natural Language Processing deals with the understanding and generation of texts through computer programs. There are many different functionalities used in this area, but among them there are some functions that are the support of the remaining ones. These methods are related to the core processing of the morphology of the language (such as lemmatization) and automatic identification of the part-of-speech tag. Thereby, this paper describes the implementation of a basic NLP toolkit for a new language, focusing in the features mentioned before, and testing them in an own corpus built for the occasion. The obtained results exceeded the expected results and could be used for more complex tasks such as machine translation.
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El principal problema que en las zonas rurales y de condiciones económicas bajas es el deficiente servicio educativo, motivo por el cual, la dirección y la APAFA desde Enero del 2018 han venido gestionando apoyo para la solución de dicho problema; a través del presupuesto participativo 2019 se priorizo la ejecución de este proyecto y así gestionar la asignación de recursos económicos a través del gobierno local, regional y otras instituciones cooperantes para su ejecución, teniendo como objetivo final mejorar la calidad educativa y la oferta de mejores servicios educativos al alumnado que conlleve a elevar el nivel de vida de la población en su conjunto. El presente informe titulado: Residencia de la obra: Mejoramiento, fortalecimiento en la institución educativa n° 0154 Nuevo Egipto, distrito de San Hilarión, provincia de Picota, región San Martín, recopila información ...
10
tesis de grado
The systems engineer from the University of Lima is a professional who plays a key role in organizations thanks to his technical capabilities and knowledge of the Company operation that enables him to propose, evaluate, develop and implement information technology solutions. During my professional performance important achievements have been achieved, I mention: Technically lead integration projects with SAP that guarantee tangible benefits to the business. Implement improvements in SAP that facilitate the day-to-day of collaborators. Increase the satisfaction level of companies with the SAP support and maintenance service. In recognition, I have carried out a career line in the company Productos Tissue del Peru S.A.C, where I started as a SAP Analyst, I was promoted to SAP Specialist and I currently work as a SAP coordinator. Undoubtedly, the achievements and recognitions obtained would...
11
artículo
Positive Youth Development (PYD) is an approach that promotes resilience and focuses on youth strengths rather than their weaknesses as done by the traditional deficit-based perspective. Research in Europe and North America show that developmental assets are associated with school success, psychological well-being, and lower health risks among youth and young adults. However, not much research has been done on these associations in Latin American contexts. The purpose of this research study is to assess the association between substance use behaviors, such as drunkenness and the use of illicit drugs, and mental health, together with the mediating role of developmental assets representing youth strengths (e.g., social competence) and contextual resources (e.g., social support at home or school). Cross-national data was collected from Colombian (n = 210; 70.4% females) and Peruvian (n = 34...
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artículo
Primal or dual strong-duality (or min-sup, inf-max duality) in nonconvex optimization is revisited in view of recent literature on the subject, establishing, in particular, new characterizations for the second case. This gives rise to a new class of quasiconvex problems having zero duality gap or closedness of images of vector mappings associated to those problems. Such conditions are described for the classes of linear fractional functions and that of quadratic ones. In addition, some applications to nonconvex quadratic optimization problems under a single inequality or equality constraint, are presented, providing new results for the fulfillment of zero duality gap or dual strong-duality.
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objeto de conferencia
Medical equipment plays a very important role in the care of people, for this they must be designed with the functionality to ensure the operation and performance, these teams are characterized by being integrated by hardware and software, through which govern all resources, one of the requirements that are asked to these teams, is the reliability, understanding as perform certain tasks when necessary, to ensure the continuity of the patient's life. In this paper we recommend how to use a real-time operating system, based on the FreeRTOS distribution in its version to be used in embedded devices, the results are related to how to be used with which we can describe the advantages we can achieve using these systems when we are in the design stage of medical equipment, the method presented can be scaled and applied depending on the requirements of medical equipment, which can be used in emb...
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artículo
El proyecto de la cuenta de desarrollo de las Naciones Unidas busca articular estrategias holísticas que integren las dimensiones económicas, ambientales y sociales del desarrollo sostenible en países que dependen de sus recursos naturales comercializables (minerales, gas, petróleo) de América Latina y el Caribe (LAC). El presente informe técnico es el resultado de una exploración detenida de las páginas web y redes existentes sobre temas sociales, ambientales, culturales y económicos, vinculados al aprovechamiento sostenible de recursos naturales no renovables y plantea la factibilidad de establecer una Red de trabajo integrada basados en la necesidad de un acercamiento multidisciplinario al tema. Dicha red de comunicación informática diseminará los conocimientos y temas relativos a la educación, investigación, diseño de políticas e intercambio de experiencias; empleando...
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artículo
The project of the United Nations development account seeks to articulate holistic strategies that integrate the economic, environmental and social dimensions of sustainable development in countries that depend on their marketable natural resources (minerals, gas, oil) from Latin America and the Caribbean ( LAC). This technical report is the result of a careful exploration of the web pages and existing networks on social, environmental, cultural and economic issues, linked to the sustainable use of non-renewable natural resources, and raises the feasibility of establishing an integrated work network based on the need for a multidisciplinary approach to the subject. This computer communication network will disseminate knowledge and issues related to education, research, policy design and exchange of experiences; initially using the web servers of the Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marc...
16
tesis de grado
El presente trabajo describe el diseño y desarrollo de una cabina fructificadora automatizada destinada al cultivo del hongo comestible Hericium erinaceus (Melena de León). El sistema integra módulos de control ambiental capaces de regular la temperatura y humedad relativa mediante estrategias de control independientes, permitiendo al usuario establecer valores de operación entre 20 °C y 28 °C para la temperatura y entre 80 % y 95 % para la humedad. Además, incorpora un sensor para el monitoreo continuo de la concentración de CO₂, variable crítica durante la etapa de fructificación. El sistema incluye un módulo de captura y análisis de imágenes basado en una Raspberry Pi 4 y una cámara Arducam IMX519 montada en un mecanismo de desplazamiento en ejes X–Y, lo que permite obtener imágenes diarias del cultivo. Estas imágenes son procesadas mediante un modelo YOLOv5 para e...
17
tesis de grado
Este proyecto se orientó al diseño e implementación de un sistema automatizado destinado a clasificar y recolectar granos de quinua en condiciones de laboratorio. Para ello se tomaron como criterios de diferenciación tanto el color (blanco, rojo y negro) como el tamaño (pequeño, mediano y grande). La propuesta surgió como alternativa al procedimiento manual tradicional, el cual suele generar resultados poco confiables debido a su carácter subjetivo, la lentitud del proceso y las limitaciones en precisión. El sistema estuvo compuesto por un dispensador que liberó los granos de manera individual hacia una zona de trabajo con iluminación controlada, donde una cámara ubicada en la parte superior capturó las imágenes para su análisis. A través de un modelo de visión artificial se determinaron las características físicas de cada grano, y posteriormente un soplador lateral, e...
18
artículo
Methylmercury (MeHg+) is a mercury species that is very toxic for humans, and its monitoring and sorption from environmental samples of water are a public health concern. In this work, a combination of theory and experiment was used to rationally synthesize an ion-imprinted polymer (IIP) with the aim of the extraction of MeHg+ from samples of water. Interactions among MeHg+ and possible reaction components in the pre-polymerization stage were studied by computational simulation using density functional theory. Accordingly, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole (MBI) and 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (MBT), acrylic acid (AA) and ethanol were predicted as excellent sulfhydryl ligands, a functional monomer and porogenic solvent, respectively. Characterization studies by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) revealed the obtention of porous materials with specific surface areas...
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artículo
The purpose of this work was to analyze the working memory like a cognitive model envolved in lexical tasks and individual differentiation on capacity of Reading. The subjects were 163 students of public and particular schools. In this study we elaborated a new “reading span test” agreement with suggestions from Daneman and Carpenter (1980), adapted to children students. That instrument was correlated with the subtest of Number from WISC, inverted form. The validity assessment between both tests was made with Spearman’s coefficient of correlation. The consequence of that assessment showed rRHO = 0,47; it should prove both tests contain the function of processing (or computation) proper of the working memorysystem. Then, that “reading span test” is an adequate instrument to measure individual differences about capacity of reading only in similar subjects like those we studied.
20
artículo
The purpose of this work was to analyze the working memory like a cognitive model envolved in lexical tasks and individual differentiation on capacity of Reading. The subjects were 163 students of public and particular schools. In this study we elaborated a new “reading span test” agreement with suggestions from Daneman and Carpenter (1980), adapted to children students. That instrument was correlated with the subtest of Number from WISC, inverted form. The validity assessment between both tests was made with Spearman’s coefficient of correlation. The consequence of that assessment showed rRHO = 0,47; it should prove both tests contain the function of processing (or computation) proper of the working memorysystem. Then, that “reading span test” is an adequate instrument to measure individual differences about capacity of reading only in similar subjects like those we studied.